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Role Of The Public Prosecutor And Judge Video Lecture | Civics for Class 8

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FAQs on Role Of The Public Prosecutor And Judge Video Lecture - Civics for Class 8

1. What is the role of the public prosecutor in the criminal justice system?
Ans. The public prosecutor, also known as a district attorney or state attorney, is responsible for representing the government in criminal cases. Their role includes gathering evidence, interviewing witnesses, and presenting the case in court on behalf of the state. They aim to ensure that justice is served and that the guilty parties are held accountable for their actions.
2. What qualifications are required to become a public prosecutor?
Ans. To become a public prosecutor, one usually needs to have a law degree from a recognized university. Additionally, they need to pass the bar exam and obtain a license to practice law in their jurisdiction. Strong analytical and communication skills are also essential for this role.
3. What is the role of a judge in the legal system?
Ans. The judge is responsible for presiding over court proceedings and ensuring that they are conducted fairly and according to the law. They interpret and apply the law, make decisions, and provide verdicts in both criminal and civil cases. Additionally, judges have the authority to manage the courtroom, rule on objections, and sentence convicted individuals.
4. How are judges appointed in the judicial system?
Ans. The process of appointing judges varies from country to country. In some jurisdictions, judges are appointed by the executive branch of the government, while in others, they may be elected or chosen through a combination of appointment and election. The selection process often involves a thorough evaluation of the candidate's qualifications, experience, and legal knowledge.
5. What is the difference between a public prosecutor and a judge?
Ans. The main difference between a public prosecutor and a judge is their role in the legal system. The public prosecutor represents the government in criminal cases and seeks to prove the guilt of the accused, while the judge is an impartial authority who presides over the case, interprets the law, and ensures a fair trial. The public prosecutor presents the evidence and arguments, whereas the judge makes decisions and provides a verdict based on the evidence presented before them.
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