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Chapter 10, Voyage to the Country of the Houyhnhnms Summary Class 9 Voyage to the Country of the Houyhnhnms

"The author's economy, and happy life, among the Houyhnhnms. His great improvement in virtue by conversing with them. Their conversations. The author has notice given him by his master, that he must depart from the country. He falls into a swoon for grief; but submits. He contrives and finishes a canoe by the help of a fellow-servant, and puts to sea at a venture."
 

  • Gulliver is absolutely content: he has all the shelter (thanks, in part, to the building skills of the sorrel nag), clothing, and clothes he needs, and he feels completely calm and at peace.
  • Gulliver has lots of nice friends among the Houyhnhnms; in fact, he's proud that the Houyhnhnms sometimes say that he "trots like a horse" (4.10.4).
  • Sadly, one morning the Master Horse comes to see Gulliver and to tell him that the Houyhnhnms have voted that Gulliver must go away. They worry that such a smart Yahoo might encourage the other Yahoos to rise up and kill the Houyhnhnm's cattle.
  • The Master Horse tells Gulliver that he will be sorry to see him go – but he will have to.
  • "Gulliver is heartbroken at this news" To be "heartbroken" is to be pained by feelings of sadness. Because the "heart" is associated with emotions in an idiomatic context, a "broken heart" is naturally associated with painful emotions, so much so that he actual faints.
  • The Master Horse gives Gulliver two months to finish his boat, which he builds with the help of the sorrel nag.
  • Gulliver explores the coast with his telescope and finds a small island about three and a half miles away that he can reach in his boat.
  • Finally, when the day comes for Gulliver to leave, the Master Horse and his whole family come to see him off.
  • Gulliver cries and kisses the hoof of the Master Horse.
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FAQs on Chapter 10, Voyage to the Country of the Houyhnhnms Summary Class 9 Voyage to the Country of the Houyhnhnms

1. What is the main theme of Chapter 10 in "Voyage to the Country of the Houyhnhnms"?
Ans. The main theme of Chapter 10 is the contrast between the rational and virtuous nature of the Houyhnhnms and the irrational and wicked nature of the Yahoos.
2. How does Gulliver describe the Houyhnhnms in Chapter 10?
Ans. Gulliver describes the Houyhnhnms as a highly intelligent and rational race of horses who possess superior virtues and ethics compared to humans.
3. What is the significance of Gulliver's interactions with the Houyhnhnms in Chapter 10?
Ans. Gulliver's interactions with the Houyhnhnms highlight the flaws and vices of human society, as well as the potential for a more perfect and rational society.
4. How do the Houyhnhnms view Gulliver in Chapter 10?
Ans. The Houyhnhnms view Gulliver as a Yahoo initially, but as he learns their language and adopts their mannerisms, they begin to see him as a somewhat inferior but teachable being.
5. What is the overall message of Chapter 10 in "Voyage to the Country of the Houyhnhnms"?
Ans. The overall message of Chapter 10 is a critique of human nature and society, suggesting that humans are flawed, irrational, and morally corrupt compared to the idealized rationality and virtue of the Houyhnhnms.
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