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Class 8 English Honeydew Chapter 2 Question Answers - The Tsunami

I. SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS

Q1. What is a Tsunami? When did it hit so many countries and sea coasts?
Ans. A tsunami is a very large and powerful wave. It is caused by earthquakes under the sea. The deadly tsunami hit Thailand, India and Srilanka on 26 December, 2004.

Q2. Do animals get foreknowledge of the tsunami coming?
 Ans. 
Yes, it is true that animals sense the coming disaster earlier than human beings. It became evident in 2004. The tsunami killed more than 1,50,000 people in a dozen countries. But very few animals were reported dead. Buffaloes, goats and dogs remained unharmed. So did elephants and leopards. They ran away to higher places to save their lives.

Q3. Who was Ignesious? Why did he put his television down on the ground from table?
 Ans. 
Ignesious was the manager of a cooperative society in Katchall. When his wife told him about an earthquake, he immediately took his television set off its table and put it down on the ground so that it would not fall and break.

Q4. How did Sanjeev lose his life?
 Ans.
When Sanjeev heard cries for help from the wife of John, the guest house cook, he immediately jumped into the water to rescue her. But unfortunately both of them were swept away by the powerful waves.

Q5. What is the view of some experts about the animals?
 Ans. 
Some experts believe that animals more acute hearing helps them to hear or feel the earth’s vibration. They can sense an approaching disaster long before humans realise what’s going on.

Q6. How did Tilly Smith save her family from the deadly waves?
 Ans.
Tilly Smith with her family was celebrating Christmas at a beach in Thailand. She was only 10 years old. She noted the sea water flowing towards the beach. She was reminded of a geography lesson and the video of Hawaiian islands in 1946. She started shouting to her parents to Stay off the beach. Her parents heeded her. They all took shelter in the third floor of the hotel and were saved.

II. LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS

Q1. Give a brief account of how the animals saved themselves when the giant waves hit India and Sri Lanka.
 Ans.
Before the great waves moved towards the coast in India and Sri Lanka, the wild and domestic animals foresaw the danger. Elephants ran for higher ground. Dogs refused to go outdoors. Zoo animals rushed into their shelters. This was perhaps the animals possess a sixth sense,  which is very sharp and work as warning during disasters. So not many animals lost their lives in 2004 Tsunami while thousands people were washed away.

Q2. What happened to Almas and her family?
 Ans. W
hen the tremors came early in the morning, Almas and her family were sleeping. Suddenly Almas’s father saw the sea water recede. He understood that the water would come rushing back with great force. He woke everyone up and tried to rush them to a safer place. As they ran, her grandfather was hit on the head by something and fell down. Her father rushed to help him. But soon a giant wave came and swept both of them away. Her mother and ants too were washed away by the mighty waves. Almas was somehow saved. But she became the victim of trauma.

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FAQs on Class 8 English Honeydew Chapter 2 Question Answers - The Tsunami

1. What causes a tsunami?
Ans. A tsunami is typically caused by an underwater earthquake, volcanic eruption, or landslide. When these events occur, they can displace a large amount of water, creating powerful waves that propagate across the ocean.
2. How fast can a tsunami travel?
Ans. Tsunamis can travel at speeds of up to 500 miles per hour (800 kilometers per hour) in the open ocean. However, their speed decreases significantly as they approach shallow waters near the coast.
3. What are the warning signs of a tsunami?
Ans. Some warning signs of an approaching tsunami include a noticeable and rapid rise or fall in coastal waters, unusual ocean behavior such as a rapidly receding shoreline, and the sound of a roaring or rumbling noise coming from the sea.
4. Can tsunamis be predicted?
Ans. While it is not possible to predict the exact occurrence of a tsunami, scientists can monitor seismic activity and oceanographic data to assess the likelihood of a tsunami occurring in a particular region. Early warning systems can then be used to alert coastal areas if a tsunami is expected.
5. How can individuals prepare for a tsunami?
Ans. Individuals can prepare for a tsunami by familiarizing themselves with evacuation routes and emergency procedures in their area. They should also have a disaster supply kit ready, including food, water, and essential supplies. Staying informed through local authorities and tsunami warning systems is crucial for timely evacuation.
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