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The Simple Past or Past Indefinite Tense - Tenses, English, Class 8 | English Class 8 PDF Download

Structure

 

Positive or Affirmative Sentences Sub + V2
Negative Sentences Sub + did not + V1
Interrogative Sentences Did + sub + V1 + ?
Interrogative-negative Sentences Did + sub + not + V + ?

 

Let’s understand them with examples:

 

Positive or  Affirmative Negative Interrogative Interrogative­ negative
I played. I did not play. Did I play? Did I not play?
You played. You did not play. Did you play? Did you not play?
We played. We did not play. Did we play? Did we not play?
He/ She/ It played. He/ She/ It did not Play  Did he/ she/ it play? Did he/ she/ it not play?
They played. They did not play. Did they play? Did they not play?

Note: Short form of did not = didn’t

Uses

The Simple Past Tense is used to

1. express an action completed in the past; e.g.,
(i) The boy ran fast.
(ii) We played well.
(iii) They saw a mad dog.
(iv) Rohit caught a fish.

2. express some past habit; e.g.,
(i) We usually visited our native place during holidays.
(ii) My father never told a lie.

3. express some historical events; e.g.,
(i) Thomas Alva Edison invented bulb.
(ii) Columbus discovered America.

Note: When we express some past habit, we often use words such as generally, usually, never, always, often, sometimes with the simple past tense.

 

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FAQs on The Simple Past or Past Indefinite Tense - Tenses, English, Class 8 - English Class 8

1. What is the Simple Past or Past Indefinite Tense?
Ans. The Simple Past or Past Indefinite Tense is a verb tense used to describe an action that happened in the past and is now completed. It is used to express a finished action or a series of actions that took place at a specific time in the past.
2. How is the Simple Past Tense formed?
Ans. The Simple Past Tense is formed by adding "-ed" to the base form of regular verbs. However, irregular verbs have their own unique past tense forms that do not follow this rule. For example, the base form "walk" becomes "walked" in the Simple Past Tense.
3. Can you provide an example sentence using the Simple Past Tense?
Ans. Certainly! Here's an example sentence: "She played tennis yesterday." In this sentence, "played" is the Simple Past Tense form of the verb "play."
4. What are some keywords or time expressions that can indicate the use of the Simple Past Tense?
Ans. Keywords or time expressions that can indicate the use of the Simple Past Tense include "yesterday," "last week," "two days ago," "in 2005," "when I was a child," and "once upon a time." These words or phrases help establish the time frame of the past action being described.
5. Can the Simple Past Tense be used to describe habitual actions in the past?
Ans. Yes, the Simple Past Tense can be used to describe habitual actions in the past, but it is often accompanied by adverbs or time expressions that indicate frequency, such as "always," "often," or "every day." For example, "He always went for a run in the morning."
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