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The Past Perfect Continuous Tense - Tenses, English, Class 8 | English Class 8 PDF Download

Structure

 

Positive or Affirmative Sentences Sub + had + been + V1 + ing
Negative Sentences Sub + had + not + been + + V1 + ing
Interrogative Sentences Had + sub + been + V1 + ing + ?
Interrogative-negative Sentences Had + sub + not + been + V1 + ing + ?

 

Let’s understand them with examples:

 

Positive or Affirmative  Negative Interrogative Interrogative­ negative
She had been writing an article since 8 o’clock. She had not been writing an article since 8 o’clock. Had she been writing an article since 8 o’clock? Had she not been writing an article since 8 o’clock?

 

Uses
The Past Perfect continuous Tense is used to express the continuity of an action at a given point in the past. In other words, the action started before a given point in the past, and it was continuing at that time and probably continued after that also.
(i) My father had been waiting for me when I reached home.
(ii) The match had been going on for two hours when I reached the stadium.

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FAQs on The Past Perfect Continuous Tense - Tenses, English, Class 8 - English Class 8

1. What is the Past Perfect Continuous tense?
Ans. The Past Perfect Continuous tense is a verb tense used to describe an action that started in the past, continued for a period of time, and was still ongoing at a specific point in the past.
2. How is the Past Perfect Continuous tense formed?
Ans. The Past Perfect Continuous tense is formed by using the auxiliary verb "had been" followed by the present participle (-ing form) of the main verb. For example, "I had been studying for three hours before I took a break."
3. When do we use the Past Perfect Continuous tense?
Ans. We use the Past Perfect Continuous tense to talk about an action that started in the past and continued up until another point in the past. It is often used to show the duration of an action or to explain the cause of an event in the past. For example, "She had been waiting for the bus for an hour when it finally arrived."
4. What is the difference between the Past Perfect Continuous tense and the Past Continuous tense?
Ans. The Past Perfect Continuous tense is used to describe an action that was ongoing before another past action took place. The Past Continuous tense, on the other hand, is used to describe an action that was ongoing at a specific point in the past. For example, "He had been playing tennis for two hours when it started raining" (Past Perfect Continuous) versus "He was playing tennis when it started raining" (Past Continuous).
5. Can the Past Perfect Continuous tense be used to describe future actions?
Ans. No, the Past Perfect Continuous tense is used exclusively for actions that occurred in the past. To describe future actions, we use different verb tenses, such as the Future Continuous or Future Perfect Continuous tense.
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