Class 7 Exam  >  Class 7 Notes  >  Social Studies (SST) Class 7  >  Short & Long Question Answers - Human-Environment Interactions The tropical & the subtropical region

Class 7 Geography Question Answers - Human Environment Interactions - The Tropical and Subtropical Region

Short Q & A :

Q1: The sunlight does not reach the ground in rainforest. Why?

Ans : The forest is in fact so thick that dense roof created by leaves and branches does not allow the sunlight to reach the ground.

Q2: What is Maloca?

Ans : The large apartment like houses called Maloca with a steepy slanting roof.

Q3: Name the region in which Ganga Brahmaputra basin is located?

Ans : The Ganga Brahmaputra basin lies in the sub tropical region that is situated between 10 degree north to 30 degree north latitudes.

Q4: What are the main features of Ganga Brahmaputra basin?

Ans : The plain of the Ganga and the Brahmaputra, the mountains of the foot hills of Himalaya and the sunder bans delta are the main features of this basin.

Q5: Name the tropical deciduous trees grow in the Ganga and Brahmaputra.

Ans : In the Ganga and Brahmaputra plain tropical deciduous trees grow along with teak, Sal and peepal.

Q6: What are bromeliads?

Ans : Bromeliads is a rain forest plant. Bromeliads is special plant that store water in their leaves. Animal like frogs uses these pockets of water for laying their eggs.

Q7: Name some important cities located on the river Ganga?

Ans : Some important cities located on the river Ganga are-Allahabad, Kanpur ,Varanasi, Lucknow, Patna and Kolkata.

 

Long Q&A:

Q1: What is slash and burn practice?

Ans : Slash and burn is a way of cultivating land where farmers clear a piece of land by slashing or cutting down trees and bushes. These are then burnt which releases the nutrients into the soil. Now crops are grown in the cleared field for o few years. After repeatedly using the patch of land, the soil looses its nutrients. So it is abandoned then they clear another plot of land to plant. In the mean time young trees grow in the old field. In this way soil fertility is restored.

The document Class 7 Geography Question Answers - Human Environment Interactions - The Tropical and Subtropical Region is a part of the Class 7 Course Social Studies (SST) Class 7.
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FAQs on Class 7 Geography Question Answers - Human Environment Interactions - The Tropical and Subtropical Region

1. What are the major human-environment interactions in the tropical and subtropical regions?
Ans. In the tropical and subtropical regions, major human-environment interactions include deforestation, agriculture, urbanization, mining, and climate change. These activities have significant impacts on the environment and can lead to habitat destruction, loss of biodiversity, soil erosion, and changes in weather patterns.
2. How does deforestation affect the tropical and subtropical regions?
Ans. Deforestation in the tropical and subtropical regions has severe consequences. It leads to the loss of forest cover, which plays a crucial role in regulating the climate and supporting biodiversity. Deforestation also contributes to soil erosion, disrupts water cycles, and increases the risk of floods and landslides. Additionally, it releases large amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, exacerbating climate change.
3. What are the main challenges of agriculture in the tropical and subtropical regions?
Ans. Agriculture in the tropical and subtropical regions faces several challenges. These include soil degradation due to intensive farming practices, water scarcity, pests and diseases, and the need for sustainable land management. The high temperatures and abundant rainfall in these regions can also pose challenges for crop cultivation and require the development of suitable farming techniques and crop varieties.
4. How does urbanization impact the tropical and subtropical regions?
Ans. Urbanization in the tropical and subtropical regions leads to the expansion of cities and towns, resulting in the conversion of natural habitats into built-up areas. This process often involves the destruction of forests and wetlands, leading to habitat loss and fragmentation. Urbanization also increases pollution, waste generation, and the demand for resources, putting additional pressure on the environment and ecosystem services.
5. What are the potential consequences of climate change in the tropical and subtropical regions?
Ans. Climate change can have severe consequences for the tropical and subtropical regions. Rising temperatures can lead to heatwaves, droughts, and water scarcity, affecting agriculture and freshwater resources. Changes in rainfall patterns may result in increased frequency and intensity of floods and storms. Climate change also poses a threat to coastal areas due to sea-level rise, which can lead to erosion, saltwater intrusion, and loss of coastal ecosystems.
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