(i) In Madho’s village, people fetch water from a nearby ____________.
Ans: Pond
(ii) Madho’s mother and sister have to walk a longer distance to fetch water because the nearby __________ has dried up.
Ans: Pond
(iii) To build a tanka, a pit is dug in the courtyard and it is made ___________.
Ans: Pucca
(iv) Sonal lives in Bhavnagar and water is supplied only for half an hour in a day from a single __________.
Ans: Tap
(v) People adopt different methods to save and reuse water in places where there is a scarcity of water, such as using greywater for ___________.
Ans: Watering plants
Q2: True or False.
(i) Water scarcity is a problem faced only by people living in villages
Ans: False
(ii) Tankas are used to collect rainwater
Ans: True
(iii) Women are not affected by water scarcity
Ans: False
(iv) Water scarcity can lead to the wastage of water
Ans: True
(v) Reusing water is not a good idea
Ans: False
Q3: Name the following.
(i) What is the name of the village where Madho lives?
Ans: Bajju
(ii) What is the method used to collect rainwater in a tank?
Ans: Tanka
(iii) Who fetches water in Madho’s house?
Ans: Madho’s mother and sister
(iv) In which city does Sonal live?
Ans: Bhavnagar
(v) What is the name of the device attached to the mouth of the pipe to prevent dirt from going into the tanka?
Ans: Sieve
Q4: Give two examples of each.
(i) Name of the village where Madho lives and faces water scarcity.
Ans: Bajju, Rajasthan
(ii) Name of the method used to collect rainwater in tankas.
Ans: Tanka, Tank
(iii) Name of the girl who faces water scarcity in Bhavnagar.
Ans: Sonal, Bhavna
(iv) Area where people depend on a single tap for water supply.
Ans: Bhavnagar, Bajju
(v) Girl who is determined to take water from the tap drop by drop.
Ans: Sonal, Madho’s sister
Q5: Answer the following questions.
(i) What is the particular method used by people in Madho’s village to collect rainwater?
Ans: The special method people in Madho’s village use to collect rainwater is building tankas.
(ii) Who is responsible for fetching water in Madho’s house?
Ans: Madho’s mother and sister are responsible for fetching water in Madho’s house.
(iii) What is the gender role portrayed in the text related to water scarcity?
Ans: The gender role portrayed in the text related to water scarcity is that of women being responsible for fetching water.
(iv) Why do people collect rainwater in tankas in Madho’s village?
Ans: People collect rainwater in tankas in Madho’s village because of water scarcity during summer.
(v) What can children do to save water in their daily lives?
Ans: Children can save water in their daily lives by adopting measures like turning off taps when not in use and reusing greywater for gardening.
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