Table of contents | |
Levels of Government | |
Local Government | |
Types of Local Government | |
Roles in the Local Government and their Responsibilities | |
Taxes |
Everyone needs certain things to live comfortably, like clean water to drink, electricity for lights and appliances, roads to travel on, transportation like buses or trains, schools to learn, colleges for higher education, and hospitals for medical care.
These things are called civic amenities or public services. In our country, the government makes sure people have access to these things.
The government works at three different levels:
- Central (National)
- State (Regional), and
- Local (In our Area).
(i) Central Government:
(ii) State Government:
(iii) Local Government:
The government that takes care of our area is chosen by the people living there. In villages, it's called the gram panchayat. In towns and cities, it's either the municipal committee or municipal corporation.
In India, local government means that people who live in a place choose leaders to take care of their area. These leaders manage things like water, roads, and other important services in villages, towns, and cities. They make sure everyone has what they need to live comfortably.
(i) Municipal Councillors
(ii) Chairperson/President
(iii) Mayor
Local governments need money to do their jobs. They get this money from taxes like property tax, road tax, and water tax.
They also receive money from the state governments. It's important for us to work together with our local governments and support them however we can.
In summary, local self-government in cities is vital for democracy, effective services, and community involvement. By giving people a voice in decisions, cities can better meet their diverse needs.
Despite challenges, like limited resources, promoting local governance offers opportunities for transparency, accountability, and innovation. With everyone working together, cities can thrive as inclusive, resilient centers of growth and improvement.
47 videos|121 docs|42 tests
|
1. What is local self-government in cities? |
2. What are the key features of local self-government in cities? |
3. How does local self-government benefit cities? |
4. What are the challenges faced by local self-government in cities? |
5. How can citizens actively participate in local self-government in cities? |
|
Explore Courses for Class 4 exam
|