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CBSE Class 4  >  Class 4 Notes  >  Social Studies  >  Worksheet: Our Government

Worksheet: Our Government

Q1: True or False.

(i) The head of a municipal committee is called president.
Q1: True or False.

(ii) The government builds roads.

(iii) A new municipal committee is elected every year.

(iv) Municipal corporations provide civic amenities only in villages.

(v) The head of a municipal committee is called a mayor.
Q1: True or False.

Q2: Underline the correct answers.

(i) Local self-governing bodies collect money through taxes / donations.

(ii) The minimum age to vote in a municipal election is 18 / 21 years.

(iii) A hospital / restaurant is a civic amenity.
Q2: Underline the correct answers.

Q3: Fill in the Blanks.

(i) Civic amenities such as drinking water and electricity are provided by the ________________.

(ii) The local self-government in villages is known as ________________.

(iii) Municipal corporations are found in cities with a population of more than ________________.
Q3: Fill in the Blanks.

(iv) The elected members of a municipal committee are called ________________.

(v) Local bodies collect money for functioning through various ________________.

Q4: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs).

(i) Who provides civic amenities to the people at the local level?
(a) State government
(b) Central government
(c) Local self-government
(d) International organizations

(ii) What is the head of a municipal corporation called?
(a) Chairperson
(b) President
(c) Mayor
(d) Deputy Mayor

(iii) Which city has the oldest municipal corporation in India?
(a) Kolkata
(b) Mumbai
(c) Delhi
(d) Chennai
Q4: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs).

(iv) Municipal elections are held every ________________ years.
(a) 2
(b) 3
(c) 4
(d) 5

(v) Local bodies collect money through various types of ________________.
(a) Donations
(b) Loans
(c) Taxes
(d) Grants

Q5: Correct and Rewrite the Following Statements.

(i) The government provides only two civic amenities to the people.

(ii) Nagar palika and nagar nigam are the same terms for a municipal corporation.

(iii) Municipal councillors are appointed by the state government.

(iv) Local bodies never receive any money from the state government.
Q5: Correct and Rewrite the Following Statements.

(v) Municipal elections are held every ten years.

Q6: Write any Two Differences between the Following.

(i) Municipal Committee and Municipal Corporation

(ii) Mayor and Deputy Mayor

Q7: Name the Following.

(i) The elected members who represent different wards in a city.

(ii) The head of a municipal committee.

(iii) The type of tax collected by local bodies for their functioning.

(iv) The oldest municipal corporation in India.

(v) The government elected by the people at the local level.
Q7: Name the Following.

Q8: Answer these questions.

(i) Where do the local bodies get money from?

(ii) Who elects the members of the local bodies?

(iii) What is local self-government?

(iv) What are civic amenities? Give two examples.
Q8: Answer these questions.

(v) How are members of a municipal committee or corporation elected?

(vi) What is the purpose of dividing a city into wards for elections?

(vii) How do local bodies collect money for their functioning?

(viii) Why is it important to cooperate with local bodies in our area?
Q8: Answer these questions.

Q9: Think and Answer.

Harjeet is a 19-year-old boy from Amritsar visiting his friend Selvan in Mumbai. Selvan is 17 years old. Can Harjeet and Selvan vote in the municipal elections? Why or why not?


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FAQs on Worksheet: Our Government

1. What are the three main branches of government and what do they do?
Ans. The three branches of government are the legislative branch (makes laws), the executive branch (enforces laws), and the judicial branch (interprets laws). The legislative branch includes Parliament, the executive consists of the President and Prime Minister, and the judicial system includes courts. Each branch has separate powers and responsibilities to maintain a balance of authority in a democratic system.
2. How does the CBSE Class 4 curriculum explain the difference between state government and central government?
Ans. Central government, also called the national government, handles matters affecting the entire country like defence and currency. State government manages affairs within individual states like education and local law enforcement. Both work together under India's federal structure, where power is divided between central and state levels. Students learn this distinction to understand how governance operates at multiple levels.
3. What's the job of the Prime Minister and how is it different from the President?
Ans. The Prime Minister is the head of government who runs day-to-day administration and makes key policy decisions, while the President is the ceremonial head of state representing national unity. The Prime Minister holds executive power and leads Parliament, whereas the President's role is largely symbolic. Understanding these roles helps students grasp how power distribution functions in India's parliamentary democracy.
4. Why do we need rules and laws in society and government?
Ans. Rules and laws maintain order, protect citizens' rights, and ensure fairness in society. Without them, people could act without consequences, leading to chaos and harm. Government creates and enforces these laws through legislative processes to keep communities safe, settle disputes, and organise public services like schools and hospitals, helping society function smoothly.
5. What are the main responsibilities of citizens in a democracy like India?
Ans. Citizens must follow laws, pay taxes, vote responsibly, and participate in democratic processes to keep the system functioning. They should respect others' rights, contribute to community welfare, and stay informed about government decisions. These civic duties work alongside citizens' rights to create a balanced democratic society where both government and people work together for national progress and development.
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Apr 20, 2026 Last updated
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