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CBSE Class 4  >  Class 4 Notes  >  Social Studies  >  Worksheet: Mineral Resources - 1

Worksheet: Mineral Resources - 1

Q1: Fill in the blanks.

(i) _________ and ___________ are the famous coal mines.

(ii) ___________ energy can be a good substitute for petroleum.

(iii) __________ are impure metallic substances as they come out of the mines.

(iv) Petroleum is being pumped out from beneath the sea bed at __________.

(v) ______________ are deep holes dug to bring out minerals.
Q1: Fill in the blanks.

Q2: True or False.

(i) There is a big coal mine at Rourkela.

(ii) Petroleum will last forever.

(iii) There are a number of oil refineries in Assam.

(iv) Manganese is used in making steel.

(v) Bihar has many coal mines.
Q2: True or False.

Q3: Tick the correct word.

(i) Mineral oil is refined to get____________.
(a) kerosene
(b) iron
(c) water
(d) None of these

(ii) Iron ore is found in___________.
(a) Himachal Pradesh
(b) Odisha
(c) Uttar Pradesh
(d) None of these

(iii) One of the causes of pollution is the use of _________.
(a) coal
(b) water
(c) sun-light
(d) none of these
Q3: Tick the correct word.

(iv) Mines are made to take out __________.
(a) metals
(b) ores
(c) minerals
(d) none of these

(v) One of the refineries is in__________.
(a) Delhi
(b) Mathura
(c) Goa
(d) None of these

(vi) Which of the following state is the leading producer of Bauxite ore?
(a) Orissa
(b) Madhya Pradesh
(c) West Bengal
(d) None of the above

(vii) Which of the following plateau is richest in minerals?
(a) Chota Nagpur plateau
(b) Deccan plateau
(c) Mysore plateau
(d) None of the above

(viii) Majhgawan mines are located in which of the following state?
(a) Uttar Pradesh
(b) Madhya Pradesh
(c) Andhra Pradesh
(d) None of the above
Q3: Tick the correct word.

(ix) Which of the following state is the leading producer of gold?
(a) Karnataka
(b) Madhya Pradesh
(c) West Bengal
(d) None of the above

(x) Which of the following coal is the most popular coal in commercial use?
(a) Lignite coal
(b) Anthracite coal
(c) Bituminous coal
(d) None of the above

Q4: Answer the following Questions.

(i) What is a mineral?

(ii) What is a conventional source of energy?
Q4: Answer the following Questions.

(iii) Explain different classes of iron ores.

(iv) Why is mining hazardous?

(v) Name the mineral used for manufacturing
(a) Aluminium
(b) Cement
(c) Synthetics

(vi) Write three uses of each of the following
(a) Copper _______________, ______________, ______
(b) Iron ________________, ______________, _________
(c) Aluminium ______________, _____________, ________


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FAQs on Worksheet: Mineral Resources - 1

1. What are the main types of minerals found in India for Class 4 Social Studies?
Ans. Minerals are natural substances found underground that we use for fuel, jewellery, and building materials. India has three main types: metallic minerals like iron and copper used in industry, non-metallic minerals like limestone and coal for energy, and precious stones like diamonds. Each type has different uses depending on its properties and location across Indian states.
2. How do we extract minerals from the earth and why is mining important?
Ans. Mining extracts valuable mineral resources from the ground through digging or quarrying methods. Mining is crucial because minerals provide raw materials for industries, fuel for electricity, metals for construction, and employment for millions. Without mineral extraction, we couldn't make tools, jewellery, cement, or generate power for our homes and cities.
3. Which states in India have the richest mineral deposits and what minerals do they produce?
Ans. Major mineral-producing states include Odisha for iron ore, Chhattisgarh for coal and limestone, Karnataka for gold, and Rajasthan for copper and gypsum. These states are called mineral-rich regions because their geological formations contain abundant natural mineral reserves. Understanding state-wise mineral distribution helps students grasp India's economic geography and natural resource availability.
4. What's the difference between metallic and non-metallic minerals in everyday life?
Ans. Metallic minerals like iron, copper, and aluminium contain metals and are used to make machinery, vehicles, and electrical goods. Non-metallic minerals such as coal, salt, and sand are used for fuel, seasoning, and construction. While metallic minerals are shiny and conduct electricity, non-metallic minerals typically serve industrial and domestic purposes without metal properties.
5. Why do we need to conserve mineral resources and what happens when they run out?
Ans. Mineral conservation is essential because mineral resources are non-renewable-once extracted, they take millions of years to form again. When minerals become scarce, industries face shortages, prices increase, and countries must import resources at higher costs. Sustainable mining practices and recycling metals help preserve these valuable natural resources for future generations.
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Apr 20, 2026 Last updated
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