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How to study Science & Technology for UPSC using the EduRev app - Science

EduRev's team has mentored thousands of students in the last 3 years, including Pradeep Singh AIR 1 UPSC CSE 2019, and one common difficulty aspirants face is the large amount of time wasted compiling reliable sources and then studying them efficiently.

How to study Science & Technology for UPSC using the EduRev app?

Over the last two years our team has interviewed toppers and their mentors, analysed their strategies and primary sources, and compiled those sources in an organised manner on the EduRev App. This saves you hundreds of hours otherwise spent in creating a base for preparation. This document explains a practical, syllabus-aligned approach to study Science & Technology for UPSC using EduRev so you study what actually matters.

How to study Science & Technology effectively with EduRev?

The EduRev course for Science & Technology is structured so you can complete the entire subject from one place - from basics to current affairs, practice tests and previous year questions.

1. Understand Science & Technology Syllabus & PYQs

Begin with a careful reading of the UPSC syllabus for both Prelims and Mains. Simultaneously, perform a previous year question (PYQ) analysis to understand the exam pattern, the style of questions, and the depth at which topics are asked.

  • Identify frequently asked areas (space, biotechnology, IT and AI, nuclear technology, health & medicines, environment-technology interactions).
  • Note whether questions are factual, analytical, or linked to current developments - this will determine how you prepare each topic.
  • Find the consolidated Syllabus of Science & Technology on EduRev.

2. Focus on NCERTs

NCERT textbooks form the foundation for Science & Technology. They provide clear, concise conceptual coverage suitable for prelims and for building a base for mains answers.

2.1 Read NCERT Textbooks for Conceptual Understanding 

Start from Class VI up to Class XII depending on the topic. NCERTs explain fundamentals in straightforward language and are especially useful for topics such as basic physics principles, fundamentals of chemistry, and biological processes.

You can find all the NCERT textbooks needed to prepare the subject in NCERT Textbooks and Tests Section of Science & Technology Course for UPSC CSE.

2.1 Read NCERT Textbooks for Conceptual Understanding NCERT Textbooks & Tests in Science and Technology Course on EduRev

2.2 Read NCERT summaries

Once you have read the NCERTs, use NCERT summaries for quick revision. Summaries help consolidate concepts and assist in fast recall during revision periods.

Access concise NCERT summaries on EduRev.

2.2 Read NCERT summariesNCERT Summaries

2.3 Attempt NCERT-based tests for UPSC CSE

After reading NCERTs and summaries, take NCERT-based MCQ tests to test conceptual clarity and identify weak areas. Regular objective practice reinforces memory and improves speed for prelims.

Find NCERT Based Tests for UPSC CSE on EduRev: NCERT Based Tests for UPSC CSE.

2.3 Attempt NCERT-based tests for UPSC CSENCERT based tests of General Science at EduRev

3. Important books and primary resources for Science & Technology

NCERT textbooks cover a large portion of the syllabus and are the most important source. The following NCERTs are most relevant; links take you directly to the books on EduRev.

Other recommended reference books (optional, for additional coverage):

  • Developments in Science and Technology by Kalpana Rajaram
  • Science and Technology for Civil Services Examination by Ravi Agrahari
  • Tata McGraw Hill publications on Science and Technology

4. Stay updated with current affairs

UPSC frequently asks questions grounded in recent scientific developments, government initiatives, reports and technologies. Integrate current affairs into your Science & Technology preparation throughout the year.

  • Use editorials and explanatory reports from The Hindu and The Indian Express to understand context and implications.
  • Maintain short notes for every development: what the development is, why it is important, institutions/organisations involved, implications, and any controversies.
  • Focus on space missions, advances in artificial intelligence, biotechnology, vaccines and public health measures, diagnostics, pandemic management, environment-technology intersections, and national technology policies.
  • Expect more questions on COVID-19 related innovations, disease containment strategies, vaccine platforms and health infrastructure upgrades.

EduRev compiles subject-wise current affairs monthly: Current Affairs & Hindu Analysis: Daily, Weekly & Monthly Compilation.

4. Stay updated with current affairs

5. Perfect Your Concepts 

After establishing the basics with NCERTs, progress to structured learning materials - video lectures, detailed notes, and topic-wise MCQs. These resources convert conceptual knowledge into exam-ready competence.

5.1 Video Lectures 

Use video lectures to reinforce and visualise difficult concepts. Videos are especially useful for processes, diagrams, and technology timelines. Study videos after reading the NCERT chapter to maximise retention.

Video lectures for each topic are available in the videos section of the course: Science & Technology Course (videos).

5.1 Video Lectures Video Lectures for Plant Kingdom 
5.1 Video Lectures EduRev Detailed Videos

5.2 Detailed Notes

EduRev UPSC experts prepare concise, structured notes with clear diagrams and exam-oriented pointers. Use these notes for both strengthening understanding and for faster revision.

Detailed topic-wise notes are available in the docs section: Science & Technology Course (notes).

5.2 Detailed NotesDetailed notes prepared by UPSC Experts

5.3 MCQ Tests

Regular objective tests help you practise recall under exam conditions and expose conceptual gaps. Test reports and analytics highlight weak areas so you can prioritise revision.

MCQ tests for topics and subtopics are available here: Science & Technology Course (tests).

5.3 MCQ Tests

6. Mock Tests & Previous Year Questions 

Questions from Science and Technology in prelims can get tricky as in the first look of it, all options might seem correct and this may lead to confusion and ambiguity. In order to be easy with the subject solve lots of mock tests. Attempt mock tests to clear your concepts and better understand the topics.

Also, going through more and more Previous Year Questions will help you tackle the subject well as you will be able to figure out the pattern of the questions.

  • You can get the last 10-years of UPSC Prelims & Mains papers from here - UPSC Previous Year Question Papers and can also refer to the topic-wise questions of Science and Technology from the last 25-years here.

1. Courses for All the Subjects

Similar to Science and Technology, there are courses for other subjects as well available under the EduRev Infinity plan -
History for UPSC CSE, Geography for UPSC CSE, Indian Polity for UPSC CSE, Indian Economy for UPSC CSEEnvironment for UPSC CSE & others.
1. Courses for All the SubjectsVarious Courses for UPSC are available on EduRev

2. Prepare Each Subject well with EduRev App. 

Go through the strategy documents below and devise your strategy:

Happy Learning with EduRev!

The document How to study Science & Technology for UPSC using the EduRev app? is a part of the UPSC Course Science & Technology for UPSC CSE.
All you need of UPSC at this link: UPSC

FAQs on How to study Science & Technology for UPSC using the EduRev app?

1. How can I effectively study Science & Technology with EduRev?
Ans. To effectively study Science & Technology with EduRev, you can follow these steps: - Understand the Science & Technology syllabus and focus on the previous year's question papers. - Give importance to NCERT books as they provide a strong foundation in the subject. - Refer to important books recommended for Science & Technology. - Stay updated with current affairs related to Science & Technology. - Perfect your understanding of the concepts by practicing and revising regularly. - Take mock tests and solve previous year's question papers to enhance your exam preparation.
2. How can I study Science & Technology for UPSC using the EduRev app?
Ans. To study Science & Technology for UPSC using the EduRev app, you can follow these steps: - Access the Science & Technology section on the EduRev app. - Explore the syllabus and previous year's question papers to understand the exam pattern. - Focus on NCERT books as they are crucial for UPSC preparation. - Utilize the study materials, notes, and videos available on the EduRev app to enhance your understanding of the subject. - Solve mock tests and practice previous year's question papers to improve your exam preparation.
3. What are some important books for studying Science & Technology?
Ans. Some important books for studying Science & Technology are: - "Science and Technology in India" by A.P.J. Abdul Kalam - "Science and Technology in Ancient India" by S. S. Negi - "Science and Technology in World History" by James E. McClellan III and Harold Dorn - "Science and Technology in World History: The Ancient World and Classical Civilization" by David Deming These books provide in-depth knowledge and insights into the development of science and technology across various time periods and regions.
4. How can I stay updated with current affairs related to Science & Technology?
Ans. To stay updated with current affairs related to Science & Technology, you can follow these steps: - Read newspapers and magazines that cover science and technology news. - Follow reputable science and technology websites and blogs. - Subscribe to newsletters or RSS feeds that provide updates on the latest scientific advancements. - Follow social media accounts of reputed science and technology organizations and personalities. - Watch science and technology-related TV shows or documentaries. - Participate in online forums and discussions related to science and technology.
5. Why is it important to perfect your concepts while studying Science & Technology?
Ans. It is important to perfect your concepts while studying Science & Technology because: - It helps you develop a strong foundation in the subject. - It enhances your understanding and knowledge of scientific principles and theories. - It enables you to apply your knowledge effectively in various real-life scenarios. - It prepares you for higher-level studies and professional careers in science and technology. - It improves your problem-solving and critical thinking skills. - It boosts your confidence and performance in exams and competitions. Remember, mastering the concepts is crucial for a comprehensive understanding of Science & Technology.
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