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Food we get from plants


Plants give us vegetables, fruits, cereals and pulses. Plants also give us coffee, tea, sugar, oil and spices. We get food from different parts of plants. We eat roots, leaves, stems, flowers and fruits of plants.

Vegetables

BeetrootBeetroot

SpinachSpinach

TurnipTurnip

CauliflowerCauliflower

Roots


Beetroot, radish, carrot and turnip are some of the roots that we eat as vegetables.
Roots as vegetables

Food obtained from the Plants | Science Olympiad for Class 1
Radish

Food obtained from the Plants | Science Olympiad for Class 1

Carrot

Leaves


Spinach, lettuce and cabbage are some of the leaves that we eat as vegetables.
Leaves as Food

Food obtained from the Plants | Science Olympiad for Class 1

LettuceFood obtained from the Plants | Science Olympiad for Class 1

Spinach

Stems


Potato and ginger are some of the stems that we eat as vegetables.
Stems as vegetables 

PotatoPotato

GingerGinger

Flowers

Broccoli and cauliflower are some of the flowers that we eat as vegetables.
Flowers as Food

BroccoliBroccoli

Fruit

We get fruits from plants. Fruits are of many kinds. Some fruits are juicy and fleshy. Some of the fruits that we eat are orange, mango, apple, grapes, etc.
Flowers as Food

Mango  Mango  

OrangeOrangeGrapeGrape

Cereals


We get cereals from plants. Cereals are the grains that can be eaten. Rice, wheat, maize, barley and jowar are some of the cereals that we eat. We make chapatti from the flour of wheat, maize and gram.
Cereals are the grains

RiceRiceWheatWheat

Pulses


We get pulses from plants. Pulses are the seeds that can be eaten. Beans, kidney beans, grams, peas and urad are some of the pulses that we eat.
Pulses are the seedsBeanBean

GramGram

Kidney BeanKidney Bean

PeasPeas

Coffee, Tea and Sugar


Plants give us coffee and tea to drink. Coffee is made from the seeds of coffee plants. Tea is made from the leaves of tea plant. We also get sugar from plants. Sugar is made from sugarcane.
Coffee, tea and sugar

Coffee PlantCoffee Plant

Tea plantTea plantSugarcaneSugarcane

Oil

We get oil from some plants. The seeds of some plants are used for making oil. Some of the plants that give us oils are castor, sunflower, mustard and coconut.
Oil is used for many purposes like cooking, oiling the hairs etc.
Oil giving Plants

CastorCastorMustardMustard

Dry Fruits

Some plants give us dry fruits. Some of the dry fruits are cashewnut, groundnut, walnut, almond etc.
Dry Fruits

CashewnutCashewnutGroundnut Groundnut 

Spices

Plants also give us spices. cinnamon, cardamom, clove, pepper, turmeric, ginger, cumin seeds and pepper are some of the plants that give us spices.
Spices

CinnamonCinnamon

CardamomCardamom

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FAQs on Food obtained from the Plants - Science Olympiad for Class 1

1. What are some examples of food that can be obtained from plants?
Ans. Some examples of food that can be obtained from plants include fruits like apples, oranges, and bananas, vegetables like carrots, broccoli, and spinach, grains like rice, wheat, and oats, legumes like beans, lentils, and peas, and herbs like basil, parsley, and mint.
2. How are fruits and vegetables obtained from plants?
Ans. Fruits and vegetables are obtained from plants through the process of cultivation. Farmers plant seeds or seedlings in soil, provide necessary water and nutrients, and allow the plants to grow. Once the fruits or vegetables are ripe, they are harvested and made available for consumption.
3. What are some common grains that are obtained from plants?
Ans. Some common grains that are obtained from plants include rice, wheat, corn, oats, barley, and quinoa. These grains are grown in agricultural fields and are harvested for consumption. They can be processed into various forms like flour, pasta, and bread.
4. Are legumes a good source of plant-based protein?
Ans. Yes, legumes are a good source of plant-based protein. Legumes such as beans, lentils, and peas are rich in protein and are often recommended as a protein source for vegetarians and vegans. They are also high in fiber and other nutrients, making them a nutritious addition to a balanced diet.
5. Can herbs obtained from plants be used for cooking?
Ans. Yes, herbs obtained from plants can be used for cooking. Herbs like basil, parsley, mint, thyme, and rosemary are commonly used to enhance the flavors of various dishes. They can be added fresh or dried to soups, stews, sauces, and marinades to add aroma and taste.
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