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Means of Transport Class 1 Notes EVS

Introduction

We generally walk for shorter distance and take any transport for longer distance. In olden days bullock-carts, horse driven cart and boats were only means of transport for commuting from one place to another. These means are still used in villages to travel and transport things. Animals like donkeys, bulls, mules, camels, and asses are used to carry loads for longer distances.

Means of Transport Class 1 Notes EVS

Bullock Cart

Means of Transport Class 1 Notes EVS

Donkey

The various means of Transport available are:

  • Land Transport

Means of Transport Class 1 Notes EVS

  • Road Transport: Roads connect different villages, town and cities. The most common road vehicles include buses, trucks, motorcycles, scooter, rickshaw, car, vans and bicycles.  Bus carries large number of passengers near about 50-60.

Means of Transport Class 1 Notes EVS

Bus

Means of Transport Class 1 Notes EVS

RickshawMeans of Transport Class 1 Notes EVS

Scooter

  • Rail Transport: Rail transport includes all transport over rails or tracks. This includes trains (both passenger as well as goods train), metro and trams. Rail transport carries more people or goods compared to road transport.

Means of Transport Class 1 Notes EVS

Train

Means of Transport Class 1 Notes EVSMetro

Means of Transport Class 1 Notes EVS

Tram

  • Air Transport: Air transport includes all transport through the air such as airplanes, helicopters. It is the fastest means of transport and connects all major cities. Air transport is expensive. It is possible to reach other country in few hours or a day through air transport. Hot air balloon and blimp is a flight technology used for pleasure rides. A rocket is a flying vehicle used for space exploration or airborne weapon.
    Means of Transport Class 1 Notes EVS

Hot air balloon

Means of Transport Class 1 Notes EVS

Blimp

  • Water Transport: Water transport includes boat, ship, steamer, yacht, submarines. Steamers and boats sail along big rivers and ships sail in the oceans and seas carrying passengers and goods from place to another. Water transport is slow as compared to road, rail or air transport.
    A yacht is a medium-sized sailing boat used for private cruising, racing, or other noncommercial purposes.

Means of Transport Class 1 Notes EVS

Yacht

Means of Transport Class 1 Notes EVS

Boat

Means of Transport Class 1 Notes EVS

Ship

  • Submarine: A submarine is a watercraft designed to operate completely underwater in the sea for long period. Submarines are most noticeable in navies and used for military purpose. However, they are also used by scientists to travel deep into the sea to study deep water sea life.

Means of Transport Class 1 Notes EVS

Submarine

Transport can also be grouped as personal or public.

  • Personal transport is owned by individual for personal use. Example: car, scooter, bicycle etc.
  • Public transport is owned by government or private body for general public. Example: bus, train, ship, taxi etc.
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FAQs on Means of Transport Class 1 Notes EVS

1. What are the different means of transport?
Ans. The different means of transport include cars, buses, trains, airplanes, and boats. These modes of transportation help people and goods move from one place to another.
2. What is the most common means of transport used by people?
Ans. The most common means of transport used by people is cars. Cars are widely used for personal transportation as they provide convenience and flexibility for individuals to travel within their own city or even to different cities.
3. How do trains contribute to transportation?
Ans. Trains contribute to transportation by efficiently carrying a large number of passengers or goods over long distances. They are often preferred for long-distance travel due to their speed, capacity, and affordability.
4. How do airplanes benefit transportation?
Ans. Airplanes benefit transportation by providing a fast and efficient mode of travel over long distances. They are commonly used for international and domestic travel, allowing people to reach their destinations quickly.
5. What are the advantages of using boats for transportation?
Ans. Boats offer several advantages for transportation, especially in areas with water bodies. They are capable of carrying heavy loads, offer an economical mode of transportation, and can navigate through rivers, lakes, and oceans. Boats are also used for recreational purposes such as fishing and tourism.
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