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A Snake Charmer’s Story Class 5 Notes EVS Chapter 2

Introduction

  • Aryanath is a young boy who belongs to a group called the Kalbeliyas.
  • Kalbeliyas are known as snake charmers and they have a special skill of playing an instrument called the been.
  • Playing the been is a traditional skill passed down through families in the Kalbeliya community.
  • Aryanath's grandfather, Roshan Nathji, was well-known for his ability to handle and catch dangerous snakes.
  • This chapter helps us learn about the special relationship between snake charmers like Aryanath's family and the snakes they work with.
    Question for Chapter Notes: A Snake Charmer's Story
    Try yourself:What is the traditional skill passed down through families in the Kalbeliya community?
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Story of Aryanath’s Grandfather

  • Aryanath's grandfather and great-grandfather were snake charmers, known as saperas.
  • Snakes were very important in their lives, and they traveled from village to village with them in bamboo baskets.
  • When they arrived in a village, a crowd would gather to watch them take the snakes out of their baskets.
  • Even after the show, people stayed because they knew the snake charmers had medicines made from plants in the woods.
    A Snake Charmer’s Story Class 5 Notes EVS Chapter 2
  • Aryanath's grandfather learned all of this from his father, and he felt proud to help people with his medicines, especially when doctors and hospitals were far away.
  • In return for their help, people would give the snake charmers money or food grains to help them live.
  • Sometimes, they were called to help when someone was bitten by a snake, and they would try to figure out which snake bit the person by looking at the bite marks.
  • As Aryanath grew older, his father taught him how to remove the poisonous teeth (fangs) from snakes and how to close their mouths on the poison tube.
    Question for Chapter Notes: A Snake Charmer's Story
    Try yourself:What special skill do the Kalbeliyas possess?
    View Solution

About the Kalbeliyas

  • Kalbeliyas are snake charmers who are experts at playing the been and know a lot about snakes.
  • Nowadays, it's harder for them to practice their skills because the government has made rules to protect wild animals.
  • In the past, people would catch snakes and kill them for their skins, but Kalbeliyas never did that. They see snakes as valuable treasures.
    Kalbelia dance
    Kalbelia dance
  • When a Kalbeliya's daughter gets married, they often give a snake as a gift, showing how important snakes are in their culture.
  • Their culture revolves around snakes, and they perform a dance called the Kalbelia dance that mimics the movements of snakes
    Question for Chapter Notes: A Snake Charmer's Story
    Try yourself:
    How do snakes help control pests?
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How snakes are helpful to us

  • Snakes help keep pests like rats and mice away from places where people live.
  • Some snakes that don't harm humans eat poisonous snakes, which makes it safer for people.
  • Snakes are helpful because they can help control the number of rats around.
  • In some places, people are starting to realize how useful snakes can be.
    A Snake Charmer’s Story Class 5 Notes EVS Chapter 2

Interesting Facts

  • In our country, only four types of snakes are poisonous: the Cobra, Common Krait, Russell's Viper (Duboiya), and Saw-scaled Viper (Afai).
  • Snakes have two hollow teeth called fangs. When they bite, they inject poison into the victim's body through these fangs.
  • There is medicine available for snake bites, which can be found at all public hospitals.
  • This medication is made from snake poison and helps treat people who have been bitten by snakes.
The document A Snake Charmer’s Story Class 5 Notes EVS Chapter 2 is a part of the Class 5 Course EVS Class 5.
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FAQs on A Snake Charmer’s Story Class 5 Notes EVS Chapter 2

1. Who are the Kalbeliyas?
Ans. The Kalbeliyas are a community of snake charmers in India known for their unique skills in capturing and handling snakes. They have been traditionally involved in snake charming and are known for their mesmerizing performances with snakes.
2. What is the story of Aryanath's Grandfather?
Ans. The story of Aryanath's Grandfather is not mentioned in the given article. Therefore, there is no information available about his story.
3. What are some interesting facts about the Kalbeliyas?
Ans. Some interesting facts about the Kalbeliyas are: - The Kalbeliyas belong to the Rajasthani community and are known for their vibrant culture and colorful costumes. - They have a unique dance form called the Kalbeliya dance, which is listed as one of the UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. - The Kalbeliyas have a deep understanding of snakes and their behavior, and they use this knowledge to capture and handle snakes during their performances. - They have a close connection with nature and are skilled at herbal medicine and traditional healing practices. - The Kalbeliyas face challenges due to the ban on snake charming in India and are now trying to preserve their cultural heritage through their performances and other livelihood options.
4. What is the significance of snake charming in Indian culture?
Ans. Snake charming has been a part of Indian culture for centuries. It is believed to have originated from the ancient practice of snake worship in Hindu mythology, where snakes are considered divine creatures. Snake charmers are seen as performers who have a spiritual connection with snakes and are capable of controlling them through their music and movements. However, in recent times, snake charming has faced criticism due to concerns about animal welfare and the illegal capture of snakes. As a result, there have been efforts to ban snake charming in India to protect both the snakes and the performers.
5. What are some safety precautions taken by snake charmers while handling snakes?
Ans. Snake charmers take several safety precautions while handling snakes to minimize the risk of harm. Some of these precautions include: - They use special techniques and training to handle venomous snakes safely. - They often defang the snakes or remove their venom glands to prevent potential harm. - They wear protective clothing, such as gloves and thick clothing, to minimize the risk of snake bites. - They maintain a safe distance and are aware of the snake's body language and behavior to anticipate any aggressive or defensive moves. - They avoid sudden movements or loud noises that may startle or agitate the snakes. - They carry anti-venom and first aid supplies in case of emergencies.
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