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Climate and Adaptation Class 7 Worksheet Science

Section A: Multiple Choice Questions


Q.1 Which of the following describes weather?
(a) The long-term average of atmospheric conditions in a region
(b) The current state of the atmosphere in a region
(c) The typical range of temperature in a region
(d) The patterns of precipitation in a region

Q.2. What is a weather forecast?
(a) A prediction of the long-term average weather conditions in a region
(b) A prediction of the current state of the atmosphere in a region
(c) A prediction of the typical range of temperature in a region
(d) A prediction of the patterns of precipitation in a region

Q.3. Which of the following is NOT a factor that affects climate?
(a) Latitude
(b) Altitude
(c) Ocean currents
(d) Wind speed

Q.4. Which of the following describes adaptation to climate?
(a) The process by which humans change the climate to suit their needs
(b) The process by which animals change their behavior or physical features to survive in a particular climate
(c) The process by which plants change their growth patterns to adapt to changing climates
(d) The process by which the climate changes naturally over time

Q.5. Which of the following is NOT a factor that affects the climate of the Earth?
(a) Solar radiation
(b) The tilt of the Earth's axis
(c) The rotation of the Earth
(d) The size of the Earth

Section B: Short Questions


Q.1. What is the difference between climate and weather? Explain with an example.

Q.2. Name three factors that affect climate. Explain how each factor affects climate.

Q.3. What is adaptation to climate? Give an example of an animal that has adapted to live in a cold climate.

Q.4. What are the factors that affect the climate of the Earth? Explain how each factor affects the climate.

Q.5. What is an extremely cold climate? Name two adaptations that animals have made to survive in extremely cold climates.

Section C: Fill in the Blanks 


Q.1. The study of the atmospheric conditions that are characteristic of a particular region is known as _________.

Q.2. The process of predicting the weather is called _________.

Q.3. The average weather conditions of a place over a long period of time is known as its _________.

Q.4. The amount of heat and light received by the earth is influenced by its _________.

Q.5. The ___________ of a place determines the type of vegetation, animals, and human activities that can thrive in that region.

Section D: Match the Column


Climate and Adaptation Class 7 Worksheet Science

Section E: True/False 


Q.1. Weather and climate are the same things.

Q.2. The greenhouse effect is a natural phenomenon that occurs on Earth.

Q.3. The Earth's tilt does not affect the climate of a place.

Q.4. All animals adapt themselves to live in the same type of climate.

Q.5. Polar bears are adapted to live in extremely hot climates.

You can access the solutions to this worksheet here.

The document Climate and Adaptation Class 7 Worksheet Science is a part of the Class 7 Course Class 7 Oxford Science: Chapter Notes, Worksheets & Tests.
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FAQs on Climate and Adaptation Class 7 Worksheet Science

1. What are the main causes of climate change?
Ans. The main causes of climate change include greenhouse gas emissions from human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes. These activities increase the concentration of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, leading to global warming.
2. How does climate change affect weather patterns?
Ans. Climate change alters weather patterns by making extreme weather events more frequent and severe. This can lead to more intense storms, droughts, and heavy rainfall, affecting ecosystems, agriculture, and human settlements.
3. What are some adaptation strategies to mitigate climate change impacts?
Ans. Adaptation strategies include improving water management, developing drought-resistant crops, enhancing coastal defenses, and implementing sustainable land use practices. These strategies help communities adjust to changing climate conditions and reduce vulnerability.
4. How can individuals contribute to combating climate change?
Ans. Individuals can contribute by reducing energy consumption, using public transportation, recycling, conserving water, and supporting renewable energy initiatives. Small changes in daily habits can collectively make a significant impact on reducing carbon footprints.
5. What is the significance of climate adaptation for communities?
Ans. Climate adaptation is significant for communities as it helps them prepare for and respond to the effects of climate change. By planning and implementing adaptation measures, communities can reduce risks, protect livelihoods, and ensure sustainable development in the face of environmental changes.
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