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What are Religious Festivals?

Religious Festivals: India | General Knowledge for Young Learners - Class 1

  • Religious festivals are celebrated by people following the same religion during a specific time of the year.
  • As India is a land of many religions, many religious festivals are celebrated throughout the year with joy and celebrations.

Religious Festivals celebrated in India

1. Diwali

Religious Festivals: India | General Knowledge for Young Learners - Class 1

  • Diwali is the Festival of Lights celebrated by the Hindus.
  • It marks the day Lord Rama came back to Ayodhya after defeating Ravana.
  • During Diwali, decorate their houses with lights, burst firecrackers and distribute sweets to near and dear ones.

2. Holi Festival

Religious Festivals: India | General Knowledge for Young Learners - Class 1

  • Holi is the festival of colours celebrated by Hindus.
  • During this festival, people play with colours, eat delicious food and greet each other.

3. Dussehra

Religious Festivals: India | General Knowledge for Young Learners - Class 1

  • The Hindus in north India celebrate Dussehra.
  • lt is believed that on this day, Lord Rama killed Ravana.
  • During Dussehra, people go to fairs, and the idol of Ravana is burnt to celebrate the victory of Lord Rama.

Question for Religious Festivals: India
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Which festival marks the victory of Lord Rama over Ravana?
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4. Eid

Religious Festivals: India | General Knowledge for Young Learners - Class 1

  • Eid is celebrated by the Muslims.
  • People wear new clothes and go to the mosque to offer prayers.
  • Food and clothes are distributed among the poor people.

5. Christmas

Religious Festivals: India | General Knowledge for Young Learners - Class 1

  • Christians celebrate Christmas on 25 December to mark the birth of Jesus Christ.
  • People go to the church to offer prayers and sing carols.
  • They decorate their houses with lights and Christmas trees.
  • Delicious food like turkey roast, cakes, pies, etc., is prepared.

6. Guru Nanak Jayanti

Religious Festivals: India | General Knowledge for Young Learners - Class 1

  • Guru Nanak Jayanti is observed by the Sikhs to mark Guru Nanak’s birthday.
  • People go to Gurudwara to offer prayers.
  • Kadah Prasad and Langar are distributed among everyone.

7. Gautam Buddha Purnima

Religious Festivals: India | General Knowledge for Young Learners - Class 1

  • Buddhists celebrate Buddha Purnima to mark the birth anniversary of Gautama Buddha.
  • People go to the monasteries, light candles, and pray to Lord Buddha.
  • 8. Mahavir Jayanti

Religious Festivals: India | General Knowledge for Young Learners - Class 1

  • The Jains celebrate this festival to mark the birth anniversary of Mahavir.
  • People go to Jain temples to pray, participate in processions, and help the poor.

Question for Religious Festivals: India
Try yourself:
How do people celebrate Guru Nanak Jayanti?
View Solution

Did You Know?

  • The Parsis celebrate Navroz, which is the New Year of the Parsis.
    Religious Festivals: India | General Knowledge for Young Learners - Class 1
  • Different regions celebrate Diwali for various reasons. In West Bengal, people worship the goddess Kali during Diwali. In Nepal, people celebrate Lord Krishna’s victory over the evil king Narakaasura.
The document Religious Festivals: India | General Knowledge for Young Learners - Class 1 is a part of the Class 1 Course General Knowledge for Young Learners.
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FAQs on Religious Festivals: India - General Knowledge for Young Learners - Class 1

1. What is the significance of Diwali in India?
Ans. Diwali, also known as the Festival of Lights, holds great religious significance for Hindus as it marks the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after 14 years of exile. It symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and good over evil.
2. How is Holi Festival celebrated in India?
Ans. Holi, the festival of colors, is celebrated by people throwing colored powders and water at each other. It signifies the victory of good over evil and the arrival of spring.
3. Why is Dussehra celebrated in India?
Ans. Dussehra is celebrated to commemorate the victory of Lord Rama over the demon king Ravana. It symbolizes the triumph of good over evil.
4. How is Eid celebrated in India?
Ans. Eid is celebrated by Muslims in India with prayers, feasting, and exchanging gifts. It marks the end of Ramadan, the holy month of fasting.
5. Why is Christmas celebrated in India?
Ans. Christmas is celebrated in India by Christians to commemorate the birth of Jesus Christ. It is a time of joy, giving, and spreading love and peace.
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