Class 5 SST HOTS Questions - The Land of Snow: Greenland

Q1: What kind of climate does Greenland have?
Ans: Greenland has a very cold climate, with most of its territory located in the Frigid Zone in the Northern Hemisphere. The Arctic Circle passes through the southern part of Greenland.

Q2: What are icebergs? In what ways are they dangerous?
Ans: Icebergs are huge pieces of ice that float in the sea. They are dangerous for ships because they can damage vessels by colliding with them. The submerged portion of an iceberg is often much larger than what is visible above the water, making them particularly hazardous to navigation.

Q3: Describe the wildlife of Greenland.
Ans: Greenland is home to a variety of wildlife adapted to its extreme cold climate. Some of the animals found in Greenland include polar bears, reindeer, musk oxen, wolves, Arctic foxes, seals, various fish species, and numerous bird species.

Q4: What is the main occupation of the Inuit?
Ans: The main occupation of the Inuit people in Greenland traditionally involves fishing and hunting. They rely on these activities for sustenance and have a deep cultural connection to them.

Q5: What kinds of clothes do most people in Greenland wear?
Ans: Most people in Greenland wear clothing made from animal skin and fur. This includes jackets with hoods lined with fur, known as parkas, and long boots made from seal skin to keep their feet warm. These traditional clothing items are essential for staying warm in the harsh Arctic climate.

Q6: How have modern facilities changed the lives of the Inuit?
Ans: Modern facilities have brought significant changes to the lives of the Inuit in Greenland. They now have access to electricity and live in permanent houses, which provide greater comfort and stability. Additionally, modern amenities such as schools and hospitals have improved education and healthcare in their communities, contributing to an overall improvement in their quality of life.