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CBSE Class 5  >  Class 5 Notes  >  Social Studies  >  Very Short Answer (One Word) Questions: Weather and Climate

Very Short Answer (One Word) Questions: Weather and Climate

Q1: What do we call the day-to-day conditions of the atmosphere?
Ans: Weather

Q2: What are some elements used to describe the weather?
Ans: Humidity, temperature, wind speed, rainfall, etc.

Q3: What is it called when extreme weather conditions cause property or life loss?
Ans: Severe weather

Q4: How many seasons does India have?
Ans: Three (Summer, Winter, Monsoon)

Q5: What is the term for the long-term weather conditions in a large area?
Ans: Climate

Q6: Why is it hotter during the day and cooler at night?
Ans: Position of the Sun and the angle of its rays

Q7: When are shadows longer - during the morning or at noon?
Ans: During the morning

Q8: What is the main factor that determines whether a region has a hot, temperate, or cold climate?
Ans: Distance from the equator

Q9: How does altitude affect climate?
Ans: Higher altitude results in cooler temperatures

Q10: What moderates the climate near the sea?
Ans: The sea moderates the climate

Q11: How does the direction of the winds influence a place's climate?
Ans: Winds from hot regions make a place hot, while winds from cold regions make it cold

Q12: What determines the humidity of a place?
Ans: Proximity to large water bodies and wind direction

Q13: What is the term for a place with a lot of moisture in the air?
Ans: Humid

Q14: What affects the amount of rainfall a place receives?
Ans: Wind patterns, nearby water bodies, mountains and atmospheric conditions

Q15: What is the key difference between weather and climate?
Ans: Weather is the condition at a given time, while climate is the average weather of a place over many years

The document Very Short Answer (One Word) Questions: Weather and Climate is a part of the Class 5 Course Social Studies for Class 5.
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FAQs on Very Short Answer (One Word) Questions: Weather and Climate

1. What is the difference between weather and climate?
Ans. Weather refers to the short-term atmospheric conditions in a specific place, while climate is the long-term average of weather patterns in a region over a significant period.
2. What are the main elements of weather?
Ans. The main elements of weather include temperature, humidity, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and atmospheric pressure.
3. How do clouds form?
Ans. Clouds form when water vapour in the air cools and condenses into tiny water droplets or ice crystals, gathering together in the atmosphere.
4. What is the greenhouse effect?
Ans. The greenhouse effect is the process by which certain gases in the Earth's atmosphere trap heat, keeping the planet warm enough to support life.
5. Why is it important to study climate change?
Ans. Studying climate change is important because it helps us understand the impacts on weather patterns, ecosystems, and human activities, enabling us to take action to mitigate its effects.
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Apr 29, 2026 Last updated
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