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Worksheet: The Earliest Societies | Footprints Class 6: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheets PDF Download

Q1: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

(i) What is the Stone Age?
(a) A period in history when early humans used tools made of stone.
(b) A period in history when early humans used only fire.
(c) A period in history when early humans lived in caves.

(ii) During the Palaeolithic Age, early humans primarily relied on:
(a) Agriculture
(b) Hunting and gathering
(c) Fishing in rivers

(iii) What was the most significant feature of the Palaeolithic Age?
(a) Invention of agriculture
(b) Discovery of fire
(c) Building of permanent settlements

(iv) What tool became popular during the Mesolithic Age?
(a) Hand Axe
(b) Microliths
(c) Choppers

(v) What marked the beginning of the Neolithic Age?
(a) Invention of the wheel
(b) Discovery of fire
(c) Development of agriculture

Q2: Fill in the Blanks

(i) The earliest humans were known as ___________.
(ii) The Stone Age is divided into ____________ periods.
(iii) The invention of the wheel was a significant achievement of the ____________ Age.
(iv) Early humans used tools made of ___________ during the Stone Age.
(v) Tribes were central to the social formation of the ___________ Age

Q3: Match the Column

Worksheet: The Earliest Societies | Footprints Class 6: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheets

Q4: True or False

(i) Tools of crude stones were used for agriculture in the Neolithic Age.
(ii) The Mesolithic Age means Modern Stone Age.
(iii) The earliest evidence of the wheel has been found in Mesopotamia.
(iv) People in Burzahom lived in rectangular houses.
(v) Modern humans are known as Homo erectus.

You can access the solutions to this worksheet here.

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FAQs on Worksheet: The Earliest Societies - Footprints Class 6: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheets

1. What are the characteristics of the earliest societies?
Ans. The earliest societies were typically small, consisting of hunter-gatherers who lived in close-knit groups. They were nomadic, following animal migrations and seasonal plants. Their social structures were often egalitarian, with shared responsibilities for hunting, gathering, and childcare. They used simple tools made from stone and wood, and their spiritual beliefs were closely tied to nature.
2. How did the transition from hunting-gathering to agriculture change early societies?
Ans. The transition from hunting-gathering to agriculture marked a significant shift in early societies. It allowed people to settle in one place, leading to the development of permanent settlements. Agriculture provided a more reliable food source, which supported larger populations. This change also led to the establishment of social hierarchies, as surplus food allowed some individuals to gain power and influence over others.
3. What role did trade play in the development of early societies?
Ans. Trade played a crucial role in the development of early societies by facilitating the exchange of goods, ideas, and cultures. It allowed communities to acquire resources that were not available in their local environment, leading to increased diversity in diets and tools. Trade also fostered relationships between different groups, which helped in the sharing of knowledge and technologies, further advancing societal development.
4. What were some of the challenges faced by the earliest societies?
Ans. The earliest societies faced several challenges, including scarcity of resources, harsh environmental conditions, and conflicts with neighboring groups. Natural disasters such as droughts and floods could threaten their food supply. Additionally, as populations grew, competition for land and resources often led to conflicts, requiring early societies to develop strategies for conflict resolution and cooperation.
5. How did the earliest societies communicate and record information?
Ans. The earliest societies communicated through oral traditions, sharing stories, beliefs, and knowledge verbally. As they developed, some societies began to create symbols and simple forms of writing, such as petroglyphs or pictographs, to record important information. These early methods of communication laid the groundwork for more complex writing systems that emerged later in history.
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