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Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Class 7 Worksheet Geography Chapter 5

Q1: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

(i) What are the four main categories of natural vegetation?
(a) Deserts, grasslands, wetlands, and tundra
(b) Forests, grasslands, deserts, and tundra
(c) Rainforests, meadows, marshes, and shrublands
(d) Deciduous, evergreen, coniferous, and temperate

(ii) Where are tropical evergreen forests primarily located?
(a) North America
(b) Europe
(c) Equatorial and tropical regions
(d) Polar regions

(iii) Which type of forest experiences seasonal changes in leaf shedding?
(a) Tropical evergreen forests
(b) Tropical deciduous forests
(c) Temperate evergreen forests
(d) Coniferous forests

(iv) What is the main characteristic of desert vegetation that helps plants survive in harsh conditions?
(a) Large leaves
(b) Deep roots
(c) Bright flowers
(d) Short stems

(v) In which regions can you find temperate evergreen forests, and what kind of climate do they experience?
(a)
Polar regions with extreme cold
(b) Deserts with scorching heat
(c) Temperate areas with cool climate and heavy rainfall
(d) Rainforests with high humidity

Q2: Fill in the Blanks

(i) The ________ main categories of natural vegetation are forests, grasslands, deserts, and tundra.
(ii) Tropical evergreen forests are found in equatorial and tropical regions, such as the ________ and India.
(iii) Temperate deciduous forests have distinct seasons, and the leaves change color and fall during ________.
(iv) Desert vegetation often includes thorny or small-leaved plants that adapt to harsh conditions with deep roots and ________ stems.
(v) In temperate grasslands, animals like bison, wild buffaloes, antelopes, and hyenas are commonly found, and they experience extremes of temperature with hot summers and cold ________.

Q2: Match the Column

Match the items in Column A with their corresponding items in Column B.
Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Class 7 Worksheet Geography Chapter 5

Q4: True or False

(i) Desert vegetation includes plants with large leaves for water conservation.
(ii) Temperate deciduous forests have a warm climate throughout the year.
(iii) Tropical grasslands are generally dry, with minimal rainfall.
(iv) Coniferous forests are mainly found in the tropical regions.
(v) Tundra vegetation grows year-round, even during harsh winters.

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FAQs on Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Class 7 Worksheet Geography Chapter 5

1. What is natural vegetation?
Ans. Natural vegetation refers to the plant cover that grows without any human intervention. It includes forests, grasslands, shrubs, and other types of vegetation that exist naturally in a particular region.
2. What factors determine the type of natural vegetation in a region?
Ans. Several factors determine the type of natural vegetation in a region. These factors include climate, soil type, topography, and availability of water. Each type of vegetation has specific requirements, and these factors play a crucial role in determining their presence.
3. What are the different types of natural vegetation found in India?
Ans. India is known for its diverse natural vegetation. The major types of natural vegetation found in India include tropical rainforests, deciduous forests, thorn forests, alpine forests, mangrove forests, and desert vegetation. Each type of vegetation is found in different regions of the country based on the prevailing climatic conditions.
4. How does natural vegetation contribute to the environment?
Ans. Natural vegetation plays a vital role in maintaining the environmental balance. It helps in oxygen production, soil conservation, water regulation, and wildlife habitat preservation. Additionally, it contributes to climate regulation and acts as a carbon sink by absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
5. What are the threats to natural vegetation and wildlife?
Ans. There are several threats to natural vegetation and wildlife. Some of the major threats include deforestation, habitat destruction, pollution, climate change, invasive species, and overexploitation. These factors have led to the loss of biodiversity and habitat degradation, endangering many plant and animal species. Efforts are being made to conserve and protect natural vegetation and wildlife through various conservation measures.
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