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Worksheet: Greenland (A Land in the Tundra Region)

Q1: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs).

(i) What is the main reason Greenland is called the Tundra Region?
(a) 
Abundance of trees
(b) Permanently covered with ice and snow
(c) High population density
(d) Hot and tropical climate

(ii) Who gave the name "Greenland" to the island?
(a) 
Christopher Columbus
(b) Marco Polo
(c) Erik the Red
(d) Leif Erikson

(iii) What is the average thickness of the ice sheet in Greenland?
(a)
500 meters
(b) 750 meters
(c) 1000 meters
(d) 1500 meters

(iv) What is the primary reason for the small population in Greenland?
(a)
Lack of resources
(b) Harsh climate conditions
(c) Political instability
(d) Economic recession

(v) Which animal is NOT mentioned as a resident of Greenland?
(a)
Musk ox
(b) Reindeer
(c) Cheetah
(d) Polar bear

Q2: Fill in the Blanks.

(i) The Baffin Bay and the Davis Strait separate Greenland from the northern islands of __________.

(ii) Almost 80% of Greenland's land is permanently under __________.

(iii) The name 'Greenland' was given to attract settlers to the place from other __________.

(iv) Greenland has an arctic type of __________.

(v) Football is the national __________ of Greenland.

Q3: Match the Column.

Q3: Match the Column.

Q4: True or False.

(i) The Greenland ice sheet has been gaining ice since 2003.

(ii) The Arctic Tern migrates to Greenland during winters.

(iii) Greenland has a tropical climate with hot summers.

(iv) The Inuits are the original settlers of Greenland, coming from Asia.

(v) The primary occupation in Greenland is agriculture.

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FAQs on Worksheet: Greenland (A Land in the Tundra Region)

1. What is the geographical location of Greenland in relation to the Arctic Circle?
Ans.Greenland is located in the northeastern part of North America and is mostly situated within the Arctic Circle. It is the world's largest island and lies between the Arctic and Atlantic Oceans.
2. What type of climate does Greenland have, and how does it affect the environment?
Ans.Greenland has a polar tundra climate characterized by cold temperatures and limited precipitation. This climate affects the environment by creating a landscape of ice and snow, with permafrost in many areas, which influences the types of vegetation and wildlife that can survive there.
3. What are some common animals found in Greenland's tundra region?
Ans.Common animals in Greenland's tundra region include polar bears, arctic foxes, reindeer, and various seabirds. These animals have adapted to the harsh conditions, and some migrate to find food during different seasons.
4. How do the indigenous people of Greenland adapt to living in such a cold environment?
Ans.The indigenous people of Greenland, primarily the Inuit, adapt to the cold environment through traditional practices such as hunting and fishing, using materials from their surroundings to create warm clothing and shelter, and relying on a deep understanding of the land and sea for survival.
5. What are the main challenges facing Greenland due to climate change?
Ans.Greenland faces several challenges due to climate change, including melting ice sheets, rising sea levels, and changes in wildlife patterns. These impacts threaten the traditional lifestyles of the Inuit people and could lead to environmental and economic issues for the region.
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