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Worksheet Solutions: The Prairies (Temperate Grasslands) | Be an Explorer 5: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheets - Class 5 PDF Download

Q1: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs).

(i) What is the meaning of the term 'Prairie'?
(a) 
Forest
(b) Grassland or Meadow
(c) Desert
(d) Plateau

Ans: (b)
The term 'Prairie' is a French word meaning grassland or meadow.

(ii) In which hemisphere are the Prairies located?
(a) Northern Hemisphere
(b) Southern Hemisphere
(c) Eastern Hemisphere
(d) Western Hemisphere

Ans: (a)
The Prairies are found in the Temperate Zone, which lies in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.

(iii) Which river drains the Prairies region?
(a) Nile
(b) Mississippi
(c) Amazon
(d) Ganges

Ans: (b)
The Mississippi and Missouri rivers drain the Prairie region.

(iv) What is the climate of the Prairie region during winters?
(a) Hot and humid
(b) Cold and dry
(c) Warm and rainy
(d) Mild and windy

Ans: (b)
Winters in the Prairie region are described as cold and dry.

(v) Which wind blows in the Prairie region in spring?
(a) Monsoon
(b) Chinook
(c) Trade winds
(d) Typhoon

Ans: (b)
Chinook winds blow in the Prairie region during spring, bringing warmth.

Q2: Fill in the Blanks.

(i) The Prairies are located in the interior of ____________.
Ans: North America
The Prairies are located in the interior of North America.

(ii) The Prairie region has a ____________ climate, characterized by hot summers and cold, dry winters.
Ans: Continental
The Prairie region has a continental climate, characterized by hot summers and cold, dry winters.

(iii) The Prairie region lies in a rain shadow area, which means it is away from the path of ____________.
Ans: Rain-bearing winds
The Prairie region lies in a rain shadow area, away from the path of rain-bearing winds.

(iv) The vegetation in most parts of the Prairies consists of tall to short ____________.
Ans: Grasses
The vegetation in most parts of the Prairies consists of tall to short grasses.

(v) The Prairies of the USA are sparsely populated, and most of the people are descendants of ____________ settlers.
Ans: European
The Prairies of the USA are sparsely populated, and most people are descendants of European settlers.

Q3: Match the Column.

Worksheet Solutions: The Prairies (Temperate Grasslands) | Be an Explorer 5: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheets - Class 5Ans:
Worksheet Solutions: The Prairies (Temperate Grasslands) | Be an Explorer 5: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheets - Class 5

Q4: True or False.

(i) The Prairies are found in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.
Ans: True
The Prairies are indeed found in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, lying in the Temperate Zone.

(ii) The climate in the Prairie region is described as tropical.
Ans: False
The climate in the Prairie region is described as continental, not tropical.

(iii) Tall grasses in the Prairies grow quickly during autumn.
Ans: False
Tall grasses in the Prairies grow quickly during the spring, not autumn.

(iv) Bison, at one time, were abundant in the Prairies but are now extinct.
Ans: False
While bison populations have decreased significantly, they are not entirely extinct and are considered endangered.

(v) Chicago is an essential center for ore-crushing factories.
Ans: False
Chicago is known for its meatpacking industry, not ore-crushing factories. Ore-crushing factories are more commonly associated with mining areas.

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FAQs on Worksheet Solutions: The Prairies (Temperate Grasslands) - Be an Explorer 5: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheets - Class 5

1. What is a prairie?
Ans. A prairie is a type of temperate grassland characterized by flat or gently rolling landscapes, with tall grasses and few trees. It is typically found in North America, particularly in the central part of the continent.
2. What is the climate like in the prairies?
Ans. The prairies have a temperate climate with hot summers and cold winters. They experience a wide range of temperatures, with average summer temperatures around 25-30 degrees Celsius and average winter temperatures around -10 to -20 degrees Celsius.
3. What kind of animals live in the prairies?
Ans. The prairies are home to a diverse range of animal species. Some of the common animals found in the prairies include bison, pronghorn antelope, coyotes, prairie dogs, and various species of birds like the meadowlark and the burrowing owl.
4. How do prairies support agriculture?
Ans. Prairies are known for their fertile soil, which makes them ideal for agriculture. The grasses in the prairies provide nutrients to the soil, and the flat landscapes make it easier to cultivate crops. Wheat, corn, and soybeans are some of the major crops grown in the prairies.
5. What are the threats to the prairies?
Ans. The prairies face various threats, including habitat loss due to urbanization and agriculture expansion, overgrazing by livestock, and invasive species. These factors have led to a significant decline in the prairie ecosystem and the loss of native plant and animal species. Conservation efforts are necessary to protect and restore the prairies.
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