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What is Logical Matching | Logical Reasoning (LR) and Data Interpretation (DI) - CAT PDF Download

Introduction

  • Logical Matching is a crucial topic in analytical and logical reasoning frequently included in CAT and other MBA entrance exams. This category of questions assesses a student's logical reasoning proficiency by requiring them to match a given definition with the corresponding solution. 
  • Solving Logical Matching test questions necessitates a combination of logical and analytical skills, making them an effective measure of a student's aptitude.
    These questions are structured to evaluate students' abilities in interpreting and analyzing provided definitions, followed by the application of these concepts to identify the most appropriate solution among the given options. 
  • To excel in Logical Matching questions for CAT, various tricks and tips can be employed. These questions are a common feature in a wide range of competitive exams, including CAT, GATE, ONGC, IBPS, SBI PO, Railways exams, as well as NDA, CDS, and various central and state government job examinations. 
  • Regular practice with Logical Matching questions enhances the ability to solve them efficiently and accurately.

What is Logical Matching | Logical Reasoning (LR) and Data Interpretation (DI) - CAT

Important Logical Matching Topics

Some of the important Logical Matching topics that you can expect come in the exam are of the following types- is conveniently divided into multiple sections.

Topic

Explanation

Logical Matching of Words

In this part, a word is given as a question, and you need to match it with the correct option that holds its definition.

Logical Matching of Definitions

This is the prime set of matching question type. It tells a definition in the question.  Then in the options part, it provides four possible situations. You need to match the question definition to one of the correct situations. An example is given below to understand this type of question.

Question: Violating an Apartment Lease happens when a renter does something restricted by the legally binding document that he/ she has signed with a landlord. Which situation below is a suitable example of Violating an Apartment Lease?

  • Rahul has decided to move to a different city, so he calls his landlord to tell him that he is not interested in renewing resigning his lease when it expires next month.
  • Rajesh recently lost his job. For and, for the last three months, he has not had neglected to pay his landlord the rent they agreed upon in writing when he moved into his apartment eight months ago.
  • Karim writes a letter to his landlord that lists numerous complaints about the apartment he has agreed to rent for two years.
  • Deepti thinks that her landlord is neglecting the home in which she rents an apartment. She calls her lawyer to ask for advice.

Tips to Solve Logical Matching Questions

  • Read the different types of words and their definitions. These definitions can help you eliminate some of the available question options.
  • The word definition tests your word interpretation and grammar skills. Try finding removing options based on the definition.
  • Be familiar with the concepts like what are important legal terms and government terms.
  • Read Logical Matching study guides to check various question pattern and their solution strategies.
  • Understand the Relationships: Analyze the given elements to understand the relationships between them. Look for patterns, similarities, differences, or any logical connections that exist.
  • Create a Systematic Approach: Organize the information given systematically. This might involve creating tables, diagrams, or charts to visually represent the relationships between elements. It helps in identifying patterns more efficiently.
  • Look for Consistent Rules: Try to identify consistent rules or principles governing the relationships between elements. Once you find a pattern, test it against other elements to see if it holds true consistently.
  • Eliminate Options: Sometimes, you can eliminate unlikely options by applying the identified rules or patterns. Narrow down your choices by excluding options that don't fit the established logic.
  • Practice and Familiarize Yourself: Solve various types of logical matching problems to get a better understanding of different patterns and relationships. This helps in recognizing common structures and strategies used in these questions.
  • Use Process of Elimination: If you're unsure about a specific match, try eliminating options that clearly don't fit. This can sometimes lead you closer to the correct match by reducing the possibilities.
  • Be Mindful of Trick Questions: Some questions might seem straightforward but could contain traps or misdirection. Pay close attention to details and avoid jumping to conclusions hastily.
  • Double-Check: If time permits, double-check your matches against the established rules or patterns. Sometimes a second look might reveal a missed connection or a better-fit match.
  • Stay Calm and Focused: Logical matching questions can sometimes be challenging. Stay calm and focused, and don’t get discouraged if a question seems tough. Move on and come back if you have time.
  • Time Management: Manage your time efficiently. If you get stuck on a question, it might be better to move on and return to it later. Allocate time wisely to ensure you can address all questions.
The document What is Logical Matching | Logical Reasoning (LR) and Data Interpretation (DI) - CAT is a part of the CAT Course Logical Reasoning (LR) and Data Interpretation (DI).
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