Non-Constitutional Bodies | SSC CGL Tier 2 - Study Material, Online Tests, Previous Year PDF Download

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Non-Constitutional Bodies | SSC CGL Tier 2 - Study Material, Online Tests, Previous Year

Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI)

  • Established on the recommendation of the Santhanam Committee on corruption.
  • Setup through a resolution, deriving powers from the DPSE Act, 1946.
  • Not a statutory body; operates under the Ministry of Personnel and functions as an attached office.

Composition:

  • Headed by a Director with a security tenure of 2 years as per the CVC Act, 2003.
  • Includes joint directors, deputy inspector generals, superintendents of police, and other typical ranks of police personnel.

Appointment of Director:

  • Appointed by the Central Government based on the recommendation of a 3-member committee.
  • The committee consists of the Prime Minister as Chairperson, the Leader of Opposition (LS), and the Chief Justice of India (CJI) or a Judge of the Supreme Court nominated by the CJI.

Functions:

  • Investigates crimes of corruption, economic offenses, and serious and organized crime (excluding terrorism).
  • Acts as the "National Central Bureau" of Interpol in India.

Relation with NIA:

  • NIA (National Investigation Agency) is responsible for investigating terrorism-related crimes, such as terrorist attacks and funding of terrorism.
  • CBI and NIA collaborate, and NIA provides assistance to CVC (Central Vigilance Commission) and Lokpal in their investigations.

Central & State IC and Central Vigilance Commissioner

Non-Constitutional Bodies | SSC CGL Tier 2 - Study Material, Online Tests, Previous Year

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Non-Constitutional Bodies | SSC CGL Tier 2 - Study Material, Online Tests, Previous Year

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