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The Story of Dandi March Important Questions - Class 5 PDF Download

Q1: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

(i) What was the main reason for Mahatma Gandhi's letter to the Viceroy, Lord Irwin?
(a) 
Requesting independence
(b) Demanding land reforms
(c) Highlighting unjust British actions, including the salt issue
(d) Seeking economic aid

(ii) Why did Mahatma Gandhi choose to break the salt law during the Dandi March?
(a)
To protest against all British laws
(b) To show that Indians could make and sell their own salt
(c) To challenge the British government's authority
(d) To initiate a general strike against the British rule

(iii) What did the British government think of the Dandi March initially?
(a)
They considered it a serious threat to their rule
(b) They believed Mahatma Gandhi would never reach Dandi
(c) They saw it as a peaceful protest and supported it
(d) They ignored it as a minor event

(iv) Why did Mahatma Gandhi lead the volunteers along the Mahi River during the march?
(a)
To enjoy the scenic beauty of the river
(b) To avoid the deep parts of the river
(c) To rest and take a break
(d) To test the determination of the volunteers

(v) When did the marchers finally reach Dandi, and what did Mahatma Gandhi do there?
(a)
March 12; he declared Indian independence
(b) April 5; he broke the salt law by picking up a lump of salt
(c) March 5; he signed a pact with the British
(d) February 15; he addressed a large gathering

Q2: Fill in the Blanks

(i) Mahatma Gandhi's letter to Lord Irwin was written on ____________, 1930.

(ii) The Dandi March covered a distance of ____________ kilometers from Sabarmati ashram to Dandi.

(iii) The British took control of all salt factories and salt pans, preventing Indians from making their own ____________.

(iv) Mahatma Gandhi and his followers crossed the Mahi River, facing challenges of deep water and ____________.

(v) The Gandhi-Irwin Pact was signed on ____________, 1931, addressing many Indian demands, including the abolition of salt ____________.

Q3: Match the Column

Q3: Match the Column

Q4: True or False

(i) Mahatma Gandhi initiated the Dandi March to protest against land reforms.

(ii) The British government initially took the Dandi March seriously and considered it a significant threat.

(iii) Mahatma Gandhi led the volunteers along the Mahi River to enjoy the scenic beauty.

(iv) The Dandi March covered a distance of 384 kilometers from Ahmedabad to Dandi.

(v) The Gandhi-Irwin Pact, signed in 1931, abolished the salt tax imposed by the British.

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FAQs on Worksheet: The Story of Dandi March

1. What was the Dandi March?
Ans.The Dandi March, also known as the Salt March, was a significant event in the Indian independence movement led by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930. It was a 240-mile march from Sabarmati Ashram to the coastal village of Dandi in Gujarat, where Gandhi and his followers protested against the British salt tax by making their own salt from seawater.
2. Why did Mahatma Gandhi lead the Dandi March?
Ans.Mahatma Gandhi led the Dandi March to challenge the British monopoly on salt and the oppressive salt tax imposed on Indians. He aimed to mobilize the Indian population against British rule and promote civil disobedience as a means to achieve independence.
3. How did the Dandi March impact the Indian independence movement?
Ans.The Dandi March had a profound impact on the Indian independence movement by uniting people across different regions and social backgrounds. It inspired many to join the struggle against British rule and brought international attention to India's demand for freedom, highlighting the injustices faced by Indians.
4. What were some challenges faced during the Dandi March?
Ans.During the Dandi March, participants faced various challenges, including harsh weather conditions, physical exhaustion, and the threat of arrest by British authorities. Despite these challenges, the marchers remained determined to complete their journey and peacefully protest against the salt tax.
5. What was the significance of making salt during the Dandi March?
Ans.Making salt during the Dandi March was a symbolic act of defiance against British rule. It represented the refusal to comply with unjust laws and the assertion of Indian rights. By producing their own salt, Gandhi and his followers demonstrated self-reliance and encouraged Indians to resist British authority in everyday life.
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