Class 10 Exam  >  Class 10 Notes  >  English Grammar Basic  >  Worksheet: Synonyms & Antonyms

Worksheet: Synonyms & Antonyms | English Grammar Basic - Class 10 PDF Download

Q1: Choose the word which is most similar in meaning (synonym) to the words given in underline.  
(i) Autocratic
(a) Cooperative                                              
(b) Dictatorial
(c) Inspirational  
(d) Charitable
(e) None of these

(ii) Demonstrate
(a) Remonstrate  
(b) Show  
(c) Witness
(d) Complain
(e) None of these

(iii) Defer
(a) Postpones    
(b) Different  
(c) Accept
(d) Disagree
(e) None of these

(iv) Daring
(a) Brilliant    
(b) Energetic  
(c) Enthusiastic    
(d) Courageous
(e) None of these

(v) Deliberate
(a) Purposeless      
(b) Perpetrate
(c) Intentional
(d) Intervention
(e) None of these

Q2: Choose the word opposite in meaning (antonym) to the words given in underline.
(i) Abundance
(a) Scanty
(b) Tiny  
(c) Scarcity  
(d) Deficient
(e) None of these

(ii) Vice
(a) Fame                          
(b) Virtue    
(c) Fortune    
(d) Fate
(e) None of these

(iii) Provoke
(a) Soothe  
(b) Incite  
(c) Smoothen  
(d) Entice
(e) None of these

(iv) Unanimity
(a) Amity  
(b) Enmity    
(c) Disagreement  
(d) Dissatisfaction
(e) None of these

(v) Renowned
(a) Famous  
(b) Owned  
(c) Un owned  
(d) Unknown
(e) None of these

Q3: Read the following paragraph and answer the following question
“These bottles are harrowing. How could you spend so much money on something that is so drab? You should have called me and confirmed at least. This is what you always do!”
Which of the following words represents the antonym for the word in bold?
(a) 
Gruesome              
(b) 
Horrible            
(c) 
Attractive             
(d) 
Adorable

Q4: Read the following paragraph and answer the question that follows,
Most of the human history has been the Paleolithic period or the old stone age. There is also a mesolithic period that comes about 20000 years ago. The exponential change in the development of the human civilization, however, came in the recent few centuries.
The word in the bold can be replaced by the following word without changing the meaning of the sentence.

Q5: What is the most appropriate antonym for the given word?
Extremist
(a) Absolutist
(b) Fanatic
(c) Zealot
(d) Radical
(e) Moderate

Q6: What is the most appropriate antonym for the word?
Dismantle
(a) Construct
(b) Obfuscate
(c) Alienate
(d) Vacillate
(e) Elucidate

Q7: What is the most appropriate antonym for the given word?
Precarity
(a) Lithe
(b) Stasis
(c) Desuetude
(d) Ubiquity
(e) Quiescence

Q8: What is the most appropriate synonym for the given word?
Assailant
(a) Tormentor
(b) Poltroon
(c) Altruist
(d) Philanthropist
(e) Verbose

Q9: What is the most appropriate synonym for the word?
Disconsolate
(a) Mercurial
(b) Despondent
(c) Candid
(d) Frivolous
(e) Erratic

You can find Worksheets Solutions here: Worksheet Solutions: Synonyms & Antonyms

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FAQs on Worksheet: Synonyms & Antonyms - English Grammar Basic - Class 10

1. What is the purpose of a synonym?
Ans. A synonym is a word that has the same or a similar meaning as another word. The purpose of using synonyms is to enhance communication by providing variety and avoiding repetition in language.
2. How can synonyms improve writing skills?
Ans. Synonyms can improve writing skills by adding depth and nuance to the language. By using synonyms, writers can avoid repeating the same words and create a more varied and engaging piece of writing.
3. What are some commonly used synonyms for the word "happy"?
Ans. Some commonly used synonyms for the word "happy" include joyful, delighted, content, pleased, and satisfied. These words can be used interchangeably to convey a similar meaning.
4. What is an antonym and why is it important in language?
Ans. An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word. Antonyms are important in language as they provide contrast and help to convey different shades of meaning. They allow for more precise communication and can add depth to the language.
5. How can antonyms be used to improve vocabulary?
Ans. Antonyms can be used to improve vocabulary by providing a way to learn and remember new words. By understanding the opposite meanings of words, individuals can expand their vocabulary and develop a better understanding of the nuances of language.
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