Precis Writing - 3 | WBCS Preparation: All Subjects - WBCS (West Bengal) PDF Download

Examples of Précis Writing - 6

A recent expedition to the Arctic region confronted me with the issue of global warming, highlighting the enormity of the change and the severe repercussions it holds for all. The rapid melting of the ice caps in the Polar Regions, attributed to deforestation and escalating levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, poses a looming threat. Without prompt action, the escalating water levels could inundate all landmasses.
Ozone depletion stands out as another grave consequence of global warming. These breaches in the protective shield of our planet permit harmful UV rays to reach us unabated, resulting in health hazards that prove challenging to address. Recognizing these impacts of our actions and adopting sustainable measures to avert them is imperative at this critical juncture. (110 Words)

Rough Draft

• Global warming can lead to grave consequences.
• Ice caps are melting rapidly.
• Rising water levels are a threat to land masses.
• Global warming is causing ozone depletion and health hazards.

Title: Global Warming

The serious implications of global warming include the melting of ice caps due to deforestation and rising carbon dioxide levels, resulting in elevated sea levels that can submerge landmasses. Additionally, global warming may contribute to ozone depletion, posing threats to both human health and the survival of various species if appropriate preventive measures are not implemented. (50 words)

Examples of Précis Writing - 7

In schools that practice co-education, a frequent occurrence involves a power struggle between male and female students, with teachers sometimes contributing by making biased comparisons and judgments. Such treatment adversely affects the overall well-being of students, as it undermines their self-esteem due to unwarranted criticism from teachers.
Research indicates that co-ed schools often overlook boys, expecting them to exhibit toughness, strength, and superiority over girls from an early age. This dynamic proves disadvantageous for both genders. Inadequate challenges for girls lead to feelings of depression and dependency, while boys are pushed to such extremes that they lose their childhood and innocence.

Rough Draft

• Co-education schools display a power struggle between boys and girls
• Teachers too compare and judge
• Negative feedback crushes students’ self-esteem
• Boys are neglected in co-ed schools
• Boys and girls are stereotyped right from school.

Title: The Challenges in a Co-Education System

Coeducational institutions frequently witness a power dynamic wherein boys face constant pressure to exceed their capacities, while girls experience suppression. This struggle results in the loss of childhood and innocence, as teachers' negativity and stereotyping contribute to a crushing of their self-esteem. (38 words)

Examples of Précis Writing - 8

Miss Sullivan, an exceptionally brilliant educator, devoted her entire life to the instruction and training of Helen Keller. Selected by Mr. Anognos, the director of Perkins Institution, she accepted the challenge with unwavering determination. Despite facing numerous difficulties in getting Helen to acknowledge her presence, Miss Sullivan's resolve remained unshaken, even enduring physical resistance from the child, who kicked and pinched her.
Undeterred, Miss Sullivan persevered, gradually earning Helen's trust and employing her expertise and patience to develop innovative teaching methods. Deeply caring for her student, she consistently offered assistance, helping Helen perceive the world through her own eyes. Completely dedicated to Helen's education, Miss Sullivan's unwavering commitment and continuous support served as a motivating force in Keller's life. The day of their first meeting was aptly referred to by Miss Sullivan as Helen's "soul's birthday."

Rough Draft

• Miss Sullivan was chosen by the director of Perkins Institution to train Helen Keller.
• She persevered to gain her trust.
• Used her expertise and innovative methods to teach her.
• She became Helen’s eyes and dedicated her entire life to her training and education Helen.

Title: Miss Sullivan

Selected by the Perkins Institution director to instruct Helen Keller, Miss Sullivan employed her skill and inventive approaches in educating Helen. Through unwavering perseverance, she earned Helen's trust, becoming her guiding eyes and devoting her entire life to Helen's training and education. (42 words)

Examples of Précis Writing - 9

"How I Taught My Grandmother to Read" is a short narrative penned by Sudha Murthy, recounting a childhood incident where her grandmother expressed a desire to learn the alphabet. Set in a time devoid of television and movies in India, elders in the community engaged in reading stories and novels from a popular Kannada magazine. One such novel, "Kaashi Yatra" by Triveni, held a special place in the grandmother's heart, resonating with her own aspirations for education.
Married at a young age with familial responsibilities, the grandmother had to forsake her education. Illiterate, she would rely on the author to read "Kaashi Yatra" to her. During the author's absence at a wedding, the grandmother, unable to read, yearned for knowledge. On the author's return, the grandmother appealed to be her mentor in learning to read. Motivated by her grandmother's suppressed desire for education, the author agreed to teach her.
Within a few days, the grandmother mastered the alphabet. On the auspicious day of Durga Puja, she independently read the title of "Kaashi Yatra." Expressing gratitude, she touched the author's feet, signifying the student's reverence for the teacher. This heartwarming tale encapsulates the transformative journey of an elderly woman realizing her long-lost dream through the patient guidance of her granddaughter. (163 words)

Rough Draft

• Sudha Murty’s grandmother liked the novel Kaashi Yatra, written by Triveni.
• Since she couldn’t read, she was dependent on the author who would read the novel to her every week.
• Once when the author was away from home, the magazine arrived.
• Grandmother couldn’t read it and had to wait for her granddaughter to return home.
• Grandmother decided to learn the Alphabet from her.
• Eventually, her grandmother could read the title of the novel on her own.
• On Durga Puja day, the grandmother touched the author’s feet as a mark of respect for her guru.

Title: Grandmother Learns to Read

Sudha Murty recounts the story of her grandmother's dependency on her for reading the novel "Kaashi Yatra." In the author's absence, the grandmother faced the challenge of being unable to read the weekly magazine. Upon the author's return, the grandmother sought her help to learn the alphabet and become literate. Through the author's guidance, the grandmother not only acquired the ability to read but also expressed her gratitude by touching the author's feet as a gesture of respect on Durga Puja day. (76 words)

Examples of Précis Writing - 10

India receives various forest products, contributing significantly to industrial growth and development. Timber, a crucial resource for construction, industries, and carpentry, is extensively utilized. The Andaman Islands host Asia's largest sawmill. The Western Ghats witness substantial cultivation of rubber trees, supporting numerous industries in Peninsular India. Wood pulp, derived from forest wood, serves as the raw material for paper manufacturing. Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, West Bengal, and Madhya Pradesh house multiple paper mills, with Madhya Pradesh's Nepa city specializing in newsprint production. Lac and wax play essential roles in paint manufacturing, emphasizing the diverse applications of forest-derived products. (96 Words)

Rough Draft

• Timber is used in building and carpentry.
• Rubber is grown in the Western Ghats.
• There are many rubber industries in Peninsular India.
• Wood pulp is used in making paper.
• Lac and wax are used in making paints.

Title: Forest Products

India's forests yield various products, including timber for construction and carpentry, rubber from Western Ghats' trees supporting industries in Peninsular India, wood pulp for paper production, and lac and wax utilized in paint manufacturing. (27 words)

Examples of Précis Writing - 11

Once upon a time, there resided a monarch in a distant realm. Afflicted by weakness and illness brought on by indolence, he sought guidance from his physician. The wise doctor, recognizing that the remedy lay not in potions but in vigorous activity, presented the king with two hefty clubs crafted from unusual wood. Asserting that these clubs held the cure, the doctor instructed the king to grip them by the handles and rotate until his hands were dampened by the exertion.
Insisting that moisture would activate the healing properties, the doctor's counsel was heeded. The king could be observed in the open air during specific intervals each day, diligently engaging in manual labor with his enchanted clubs. As a result, his muscles strengthened, his well-being improved, and he came to appreciate the miraculous remedy within his clubs, as well as the wisdom of his physician.

Title: The King and the Magic Clubs

A lazy king, weakened by illness, sought medical advice. Instead of prescribing medicine, the doctor recommended vigorous outdoor exercise. The king followed the advice, regularly swinging two heavy bundles of a unique wood until he began to sweat. As a result, the king's health improved, and he expressed gratitude for the doctor's unconventional but effective treatment.

Examples of Précis Writing - 12

King Mahala's greatest affection was reserved for gold, surpassing all other worldly pleasures. His royal crown, crafted from this precious metal, held a special place in his heart. While he cherished a little girl, joyfully playing at her father's feet, nearly as much, his insatiable desire for wealth overshadowed all other affections. In his misguided belief, Mahala thought that the ultimate expression of love for his beloved daughter was to shower her with the vast accumulation of gleaming yellow coins amassed since the dawn of time. Thus, he dedicated all his thoughts and time to amassing wealth, even daydreaming of turning golden sunset clouds into a safe addition to his treasure chest.

Title: King Mahala’s Obsession with Gold

King Mahala cherished his royal crown and had a deep fondness for gold. However, his love for his daughter fueled his desire for wealth. To express his affection, he decided to gift her a heap of gleaming yellow coins accumulated since the world's inception.