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Worksheet: Famous Personalities | Social Studies for Class 5 PDF Download

Answer the following

Q1: Who are the individuals associated with polonium and radium and have won two Nobel Prizes?
Q2: Who delivered the famous "I have a dream" speech and was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize?
Q3: Who wrote "Gitanjali" and received the Nobel Prize for Literature?
Q4: Who was the President of the United States of America who ended slavery?
Q5: Who won three Olympic gold medals in field hockey and was honored with the Padma Bhushan?

Q6: Fill in the blanks.
(i) Sushruta wrote a book called __________.
(ii) __________ and her husband founded the first girl’s school in Pune.
(iii) Sense and Sensibility was written by __________.
(iv) The birthday of Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan is celebrated as __________.
(v) Sir Donald Bradman was a(n) __________ batsman.

Q7: True and False

(i) Nelson Mandela fought against laws that kept white and black people apart.
(ii) Sundarlal Bahuguna was a famous cricketer.
(iii) Thomas Alva Edison was the inventor of the electric light bulb.
(iv) Munshi Premchand was a famous scientist.
(v) Stephen Hawking was an environmentalist.
(vi)  Sunil Gavaskar was a famous author.

You can access the solutions to this worksheet here.

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FAQs on Worksheet: Famous Personalities - Social Studies for Class 5

1. Who are some famous personalities known for their contributions to science?
Ans. Some famous personalities known for their contributions to science include Albert Einstein, who developed the theory of relativity, and Marie Curie, who conducted pioneering research on radioactivity. Other notable figures include Isaac Newton, known for his laws of motion, and Thomas Edison, famous for inventing the electric light bulb.
2. What are the key achievements of Mahatma Gandhi?
Ans. Mahatma Gandhi is best known for his role in India's independence movement against British rule. He promoted non-violent resistance and civil disobedience as methods for achieving social and political change. His leadership in the Salt March and the Quit India Movement were significant milestones in the struggle for freedom.
3. Why is Martin Luther King Jr. considered a significant figure in American history?
Ans. Martin Luther King Jr. is considered a significant figure in American history for his leadership in the civil rights movement during the 1950s and 1960s. He advocated for racial equality through non-violent protests and is famous for his "I Have a Dream" speech, which called for an end to racism in the United States.
4. What impact did Leonardo da Vinci have on art and science?
Ans. Leonardo da Vinci had a profound impact on both art and science. As an artist, he is renowned for masterpieces such as the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper. His detailed studies of anatomy, engineering, and natural phenomena also laid foundational concepts for modern science, showcasing his ability to blend art with scientific inquiry.
5. How did Nelson Mandela contribute to the fight against apartheid in South Africa?
Ans. Nelson Mandela contributed significantly to the fight against apartheid in South Africa by leading the African National Congress (ANC) and advocating for equal rights for all South Africans. After spending 27 years in prison for his beliefs, he became the first Black president of South Africa and worked towards reconciliation and dismantling the apartheid system.
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