Worksheet: Kenya and Africa | IGCSE Oxford Geography Foundations for Year 6 - Class 6 PDF Download

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs):

Q1: Which desert is known as the world’s largest hot desert, located in Africa?
A: Kalahari
B: Gobi
C: Sahara
D: Arabian

Ans: C. 

The Sahara Desert is recognized as the largest hot desert in the world, covering a vast area of the African continent.

Q2: What is the name of the famous valley that cuts through the African continent?
A: Silicon Valley
B: Death Valley
C: Great Rift Valley
D: Indus Valley

Ans: C. 

The Great Rift Valley is a significant geographical feature in Africa, known for being a massive trench that spans across the continent.

Q3: Which of the following rivers is not one of Africa’s major rivers?
A: Nile
B: Amazon
C: Congo
D: Zambezi

Ans: B

The Amazon River is not located in Africa; it is in South America. The Nile, Congo, and Zambezi are major African rivers.

Q4: What is the highest peak in Kenya?
A: Kilimanjaro
B: Mount Kenya
C: Mount Elgon
D: Ras Dashen

Answer: B.

Mount Kenya is the highest peak in Kenya, reaching over 5,000 meters, and is notable for having glaciers near its summit.

Q5: What type of migration is significantly contributing to Nairobi’s population growth?
A: Urban-to-rural migration
B: International migration
C: Rural-to-urban migration
D: Seasonal migration

Ans: C. Rural-to-urban migration

Rural-to-urban migration is a key factor in the population growth of Nairobi, as people move from rural areas to the city seeking better job opportunities and living conditions.

Fill in the Blanks:

Q1: The world’s largest hot desert, the ________, covers a massive area on which continent?

Ans: Sahara

Q2: The ________ River is the longest in Africa and is essential for providing water and life to the continent.

Ans: Nile

Q3: ________ is the term used to describe the movement of people from rural areas to urban centers, a trend observed in Kenya.

Ans: Rural-to-urban migration

Q4: The ________ is a significant geographical trench that runs through Kenya, among other locations.

Ans: Great Rift Valley

Q5: The Maasai, a nomadic tribe in Kenya, live in traditional dwellings known as ________.

Ans: Enkangs

True/False:

Q1: The Sahara is the world’s largest cold desert.

Ans: False

The Sahara is known as the largest hot desert.

It is characterized by its high temperatures and sand dunes.

Q2: Mount Kenya is the highest peak in Africa.

Ans: False

• Mount Kenya is the second-highest peak in Africa.
• The highest peak is Mount Kilimanjaro.

Q3: The Great Rift Valley is a small geological feature in Africa.

Ans: False

• The Great Rift Valley is a large geological trench.
• It significantly impacts the continent’s geography.

Q4: Nairobi is the capital city of Kenya.

Ans: True

Nairobi is indeed the capital of Kenya.

It is a major hub for commerce and culture.

Q5: The Maasai diet consists mainly of plant-based foods.

Ans: False

• The Maasai diet is primarily animal-based.
• They consume cattle milk and blood as staple foods.

Match the Following

Answer: A - 2B - 3C - 1D - 4E - 5

• A. Sahara is the largest hot desert located in Africa.
• B. Nairobi is the bustling capital city of Kenya.
• C. Mount Kenya is known for being the second-highest mountain in Africa.
• D. Great Rift Valley is a significant geological feature that stretches across Africa.
• E. Enkangs are the traditional homes of the Maasai people, reflecting their nomadic lifestyle.