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Syllabus: Mathematics (New NCERT) for Class 6

Class 6 Mathematics builds a strong foundation through topics such as patterns, lines and angles, number play, data handling, prime and composite numbers, perimeter and area, fractions, practical constructions, symmetry, and integers. Clear explanations, worked examples, and activities help students connect ideas and apply them in real situations. Understanding the syllabus helps learners plan their study time effectively, track progress, and focus on the concepts that matter most.


Syllabus: Mathematics (New NCERT) for Class 6

List of Chapters in Class 6 Mathematics

Chapter 1:  Patterns in Mathematics

  • What is Mathematics?
  • Pattern in Numbers
  • Visualising Number Sequences
  • Relations among Number Sequences
  • Pattern in Shapes
  • Relation to Number Sequences

Chapter 2: Lines and Angles

  • Point
  • Line Segment
  • Line
  • Ray
  • Angle
  • Comparing Angles
  • Making Rotating Arms
  • Special Types of Angles
  • Measuring Angles
  • Drawing Angles
  • Types of Angles and their Measures

Chapter 3: Number Play

  • Numbers can tell us Things
  • Supercells
  • Patterns of Numbers on the Number Line
  • Playing with Digits
  • Pretty Palindromic Patterns
  • The Magic Number of Kaprekar
  • Clock and Calendar Numbers
  • Mental Math
  • Playing with Number Patterns
  • An Unsolved Mystery - the Collatz Conjecture!
  • Simple Estimation
  • Games and Winning Strategies

Chapter 4: Data Handling and Presentation 

  • Data Handling and Presentation
  • Pictographs
  • Bar Graphs
  • Drawing a Bar Graph
  • Artistic and Aesthetic Considerations

Chapter 5: Prime Time

  • Common Multiples and Common Factors
  • Prime Numbers
  • Co-prime numbers for safekeeping treasures
  • Prime Factorisation
  • Divisibility Tests
  • Fun with numbers

Chapter 6: Perimeter and Area

  • Perimeter of a rectangle
  • Perimeter of a square
  • Perimeter of a triangle
  • Perimeter of a regular polygon
  • Area
  • Area of a Triangle
  • Making it 'More' or 'Less'
  • Area Maze Puzzles

Chapter 7: Fractions 

  • Fractional Units and Equal Shares
  • Fractional Units as Parts of a Whole
  • Measuring Using Fractional Units
  • Marking Fraction Lengths on the Number Line
  • Mixed Fractions
  • Equivalent Fractions
  • Comparing Fractions
  • Addition and Subtraction of Fractions
  • A Pinch of History

Chapter 8: Playing with Constructions 

  • Artwork
  • Squares and Rectangles
  • Constructing Squares and Rectangles
  • An Exploration in Rectangles
  • Exploring Diagonals of Rectangles and Squares
  • Points Equidistant from Two Given Points

Chapter 9: Symmetry

  • Line of Symmetry
  • Rotational Symmetry
  • Playing with Tiles

Chapter 10: The Other Side of Zero

  • Integers: Addition and subtraction
  • Integers: Addition  and Subtraction using Number Line
  • Explorations with Integers
  • A  Pinch of History


The document Syllabus: Mathematics (New NCERT) for Class 6 is a part of the Class 6 Course Mathematics for Class 6.
All you need of Class 6 at this link: Class 6

FAQs on Syllabus: Mathematics (New NCERT) for Class 6

1. What are all the chapters and topics covered in CBSE Class 6 Mathematics syllabus?
Ans. CBSE Class 6 Mathematics includes 14 chapters covering whole numbers, basic geometry, fractions, decimals, data handling, algebra basics, and mensuration. Key topics span number systems, symmetry, ratio and proportion, integers, and practical applications of mathematical concepts. Students learn foundational skills essential for higher classes through structured lessons, examples, and exercises aligned with the new NCERT curriculum guidelines.
2. How do I understand whole numbers and place value concepts for Class 6 Maths?
Ans. Whole numbers form the foundation of the Class 6 curriculum, representing numbers starting from zero without fractional parts. Place value determines a digit's worth based on its position-units, tens, hundreds, thousands, and beyond. Students master numeral systems, number comparison, and ordering through practical exercises. Visual aids like flashcards and mind maps help consolidate understanding of place value systematically.
3. What's the easiest way to learn fractions and decimals for my Class 6 exams?
Ans. Fractions represent parts of a whole (numerator/denominator), while decimals express values using a decimal point system. Class 6 students learn equivalent fractions, fraction operations, decimal conversion, and comparing decimal numbers. Breaking concepts into smaller units using worksheets and practice problems builds confidence. Regular revision through MCQ tests and visual worksheets strengthens retention and problem-solving speed significantly.
4. Why do we study integers and negative numbers in Class 6 Mathematics?
Ans. Integers extend whole numbers to include negative values, essential for representing real-world scenarios like temperature changes and financial transactions. Class 6 students learn integer operations, number lines, and absolute value concepts. Understanding integers develops logical thinking and prepares learners for algebraic problem-solving. Conceptual clarity here prevents confusion in advanced topics like equations and coordinate geometry later.
5. How can I master basic algebra and variables for Class 6 Maths easily?
Ans. Algebra introduces variables (letters representing unknown numbers) and simple equations, foundational for higher mathematics. Class 6 covers forming expressions, solving basic equations, and understanding variables in practical contexts. Students learn pattern recognition and symbolic representation through structured examples. Practising with detailed notes, PPTs, and step-by-step solutions from reliable resources strengthens algebraic thinking effectively.
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