PTE Reading: Practice Questions - 21 | Practice Tests for PTE PDF Download

Reading & Writing: Fill In The Blanks

Q1: Below is a text with blanks. Fill the appropriate answer choice from the given options for each blank.

Globalization is a complex and multifaceted process, ____(1)____ the interdependence and interconnectedness of national economies. While it has enabled unprecedented economic growth, globalization has also led to increased income inequality and social fragmentation. One of the key drivers of globalization has been technological advancement, particularly in the field of communication. ____(2)____ these advancements, businesses can now operate across borders with relative ease, accessing new markets and reducing costs. However, globalization has also contributed to the erosion of cultural identities, as Western norms and values often ____(3)____ local traditions and practices. This cultural homogenization has raised concerns about the loss of diversity and the weakening of local communities. _____(4)_____, the environmental impact of globalization cannot be ignored, as the increased movement of goods and people has led to higher carbon emissions and environmental degradation.

Given below are the answer choices for the blanks in the passage. Choose one option for each blank.
1. illustrating / illustrated / illustrate / illustrates
2. With / Without / Although / Despite
3. replace / replaced / replacing / replaces
4. Finally / Nevertheless / Besides / Meanwhile

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Q2: Below is a text with blanks. Fill the appropriate answer choice from the given options for each blank.
Urbanization has significantly ____(1)____ the way people live and work. As cities expand, they become hubs of economic activity, attracting individuals seeking better employment opportunities. However, the rapid growth of urban areas has also led to numerous challenges, including inadequate housing, traffic congestion, and environmental pollution. In many developing countries, the lack of infrastructure exacerbates these problems, making it difficult to provide basic services ____(2)____ clean water, sanitation, and electricity. Moreover, the concentration of people in urban areas has increased the pressure on natural resources, leading to deforestation and loss of biodiversity. While urbanization has undoubtedly contributed to economic development, it has also ____(3)____ social inequality, as the benefits of growth are often unevenly distributed. Governments must therefore strike a balance between promoting urban growth and ensuring that its benefits are shared by all citizens. _____(4)_____, sustainable urban development requires long-term planning and investment in public infrastructure.
Given below are the answer choices for the blanks in the passage. Choose one option for each blank.
1. changed / changing / change / changes
2. like / as / such / thus
3. increased / increasing / increase / increases
4. In conclusion / Subsequently / Nonetheless / Additionally

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Q3: Below is a text with blanks. Fill the appropriate answer choice from the given options for each blank.

The digital revolution has transformed nearly every aspect of modern life, from how we communicate to how we work. Social media platforms have become an essential part of our daily lives, ____(1)____ us to connect with others instantly, regardless of location. However, the rise of digital technology has also brought new challenges, particularly in the realm of privacy and security. As more personal information is shared online, the risk of data breaches and identity theft has ____(2)____ significantly. In addition, the digital divide remains a significant issue, with many people around the world still lacking access to reliable internet connections. Bridging this gap is essential to ensuring that the benefits of the digital age are ____(3)____ by everyone, regardless of socioeconomic status. Governments and organizations must work together to develop policies and initiatives that promote digital inclusivity. _____(4)_____, education systems must adapt to prepare students for a future where digital literacy is paramount.

Given below are the answer choices for the blanks in the passage. Choose one option for each blank.
1. allows / allowed / allowing / allow
2. risen / rise / raising / rose
3. experienced / experiencing / experience / experiences
4. Similarly / Conversely / Consequently / Moreover

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Q4: Below is a text with blanks. Fill the appropriate answer choice from the given options for each blank.

The concept of sustainability has become increasingly important in recent years, particularly in the context of environmental conservation. Sustainable practices ____(1)____ ensuring that natural resources are used responsibly, so they are available for future generations. However, achieving true sustainability requires more than just individual efforts; it demands systemic changes across industries and governments. One of the biggest challenges is the transition to renewable energy sources, which ____(2)____ the reliance on fossil fuels. While there has been progress in developing cleaner technologies, the widespread adoption of renewable energy has been ____(3)____ by economic and political obstacles. Moreover, addressing the environmental impact of consumer behavior is crucial, as excessive consumption continues to deplete resources at an alarming rate. Governments must take a proactive role in promoting sustainable policies and ____(4)____ corporations to adopt greener practices.

Given below are the answer choices for the blanks in the passage. Choose one option for each blank.
1. involves / involving / involved / involve
2. reduces / reducing / reduced / reduce
3. hindered / hindering / hinder / hinders
4. encourages / encouraged / encourage / encouraging

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Q5: Below is a text with blanks. Fill the appropriate answer choice from the given options for each blank.
The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) has sparked significant debate over its potential impact on the workforce. Some experts argue that AI will ____(1)____ productivity and create new job opportunities, while others believe it will lead to widespread unemployment. The truth likely lies somewhere in between, as AI is expected to both displace certain jobs and create new ones. However, the transition may not be ____(2)_____, as workers will need to adapt to the changing demands of the labor market. One of the key challenges will be ensuring that the benefits of AI are (3) distributed, rather than concentrated in the hands of a few. This will require careful planning and policy-making to address the potential risks of automation. In addition, education and training programs must be ____(4)____ to equip workers with the skills needed to thrive in an AI-driven economy.

Given below are the answer choices for the blanks in the passage. Choose one option for each blank.
1. boost / boosting / boosted / boosts
2. smoothly / smooth / smoother / smoothest
3. equitably / equitable / equitability / equitably
4. developed / developing / develop / develops

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Reading: Multiple Choice, Choose Multiple Answers

Q6: Read the text and answer the question by choosing correct options. More than one option is correct.

Passage:

The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous structures in the world. It was originally built to protect Chinese states and empires from the raids and invasions of various nomadic groups from the north. Construction began as early as the 7th century BC and continued through various dynasties, with the most well-known sections being built by the Ming Dynasty between the 14th and 17th centuries. The wall stretches over 13,000 miles and is made primarily of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials. Contrary to popular belief, the Great Wall is not a single continuous wall but a series of walls and fortifications. It was also used for border control, allowing the imposition of duties on goods transported along the Silk Road.

Q: Which of these are true according to the passage?
Options:
1.The Great Wall of China was built to protect against northern invaders.
2. The most well-known sections of the wall were built by the Qing Dynasty.
3. The Great Wall is a single continuous structure.
4. The wall was used for border control and trade regulation.
5. Construction of the wall began in the 7th century BC.

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Q7: Read the text and answer the question by choosing correct options. More than one option is correct.

Passage:
Marie Curie was a pioneering scientist best known for her research on radioactivity. Born in Poland in 1867, she moved to France to study physics and chemistry at the University of Paris. Along with her husband, Pierre Curie, she discovered the elements polonium and radium. Her work laid the foundation for the development of X-ray machines, and she became the first woman to win a Nobel Prize, receiving the award in Physics in 1903. In 1911, she won a second Nobel Prize, this time in Chemistry, for her work on radium and its compounds. Despite the dangers of working with radioactive materials, Curie continued her research throughout her life, ultimately succumbing to radiation-related illness in 1934.
Q: Which of these are true according to the passage?
Options:
1. Marie Curie was the first person to discover radioactivity.
2. She won Nobel Prizes in both Physics and Chemistry.
3. Marie Curie and her husband discovered radium and polonium.
4. Curie’s work led to the development of X-ray machines.
5. She died in 1911 due to a radiation-related illness.

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Reading: Re-order Paragraphs

Q8: The text items below have been placed in a random order. Restore the original order by selecting the correct sequence.
Options:
1. Advances in technology have significantly changed the way we communicate.
2. Social media platforms have become central to daily life, influencing how people connect and share information.
3. Innovations in mobile technology and internet connectivity have facilitated these changes.
4. However, these developments also come with challenges, such as privacy concerns and misinformation.

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Q9: The text items below have been placed in a random order. Restore the original order by selecting the correct sequence.
Options:
1. The Industrial Revolution brought about major changes in production methods and living conditions.
2. Factories became central to manufacturing processes, leading to urbanization as people moved to cities for work.
3. This period also saw significant technological advancements, such as the steam engine and mechanized textile machinery.
4. Consequently, society experienced profound economic and social shifts, including increased wealth and improved standards of living.

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Reading: Fill In The Blanks

Q10: In the text below some words are missing. choose words from the given options appropriate place in the text.
In many workplaces, employees are encouraged to pursue ongoing ____ (1) ____ to keep their skills current. This could include attending workshops or taking online courses. Despite this, some might resist further ____ (2) ____ due to their busy schedules. It is important, however, to stay engaged and open to new ____ (3) ____, as this ensures continued professional growth. Management often provides various ____ (4) ____ to support these educational endeavors.

Options: (education, development, opportunities, resistance, seminars)

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Q11: In the text below some words are missing. choose words from the given options appropriate place in the text.
The new policy aims to ____ (1) ____ the number of meetings by introducing more efficient communication methods. Employees are encouraged to use digital ____ (2) ____ to collaborate rather than traditional face-to-face meetings. As a result, the time spent in meetings will be ____ (3) ____ and productivity is expected to ____ (4) ____.
Options: (increase, decrease, tools, implementation, management)

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Q12: In the text below some words are missing. choose words from the given options appropriate place in the text.
For a successful project, it is crucial to have a clear ____ (1) ____ of goals and responsibilities. Team members should be aware of their specific ____ (2) ____ to ensure that all aspects of the project are covered. Regular ____ (3) ____ help in tracking progress and making necessary adjustments. Effective ____ (4) ____ within the team is key to overcoming challenges.

Options: (communication, plan, roles, updates, feedback)

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Q13: In the text below some words are missing. choose words from the given options appropriate place in the text.
Many companies are now focusing on ____ (1) ____ their carbon footprint to address environmental concerns. They are implementing various strategies to reduce energy ____ (2) ____ and increase the use of renewable ____ (3) ____. Additionally, some businesses are investing in ____ (4) ____ technologies to further minimize their impact on the environment.
Options: (efforts, improvements, sources, consumption, modern)

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Reading: Multiple Choice, Choose Single Answer

Q14: Read the text and answer the multiple-choice question by selecting the correct response. Only one response is correct.
Question:
What main point is the author trying to make?
Question Passage:
Global warming is often seen as a distant threat, but its impacts are already being felt around the world. Rising sea levels, more frequent and severe storms, and changes in weather patterns are just some of the effects of a warming planet. These changes are not only harming ecosystems but also affecting human communities, particularly in coastal regions. It is crucial to recognize that global warming is not a future problem; it is a present reality that demands immediate action to mitigate its effects.
Options:
1. Global warming is causing harm to ecosystems and human communities.
2. Rising sea levels are the most concerning impact of global warming.
3. The effects of global warming are a distant threat to the planet.
4. Immediate action is needed to address the impacts of global warming.

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