GK Olympiad Model Test Paper -3

Ans: (c)

• The correct answer is the Skeletal system. A sprain affects the ligaments around a joint, which is part of the skeletal system.
• The skeletal system includes bones and joints that support and enable movement in the body.
• When Yash sprained his ankle, it impacted his ability to move his leg, indicating a problem with the structures that support the joint.
• Other systems like circulatory, digestive, and excretory do not directly relate to the movement of the leg in this context.

Ans: (b)
Starting from Monday, the 7th, 14th, 21st, 28th, and 35th day fall on Sunday.

Ans: (d)

• All of these statements are true regarding butter and ghee.
• Firstly, excess consumption can indeed be stored in the body as fat, leading to weight gain.
• Secondly, both butter and ghee are high in calories, providing a significant amount of energy.
• Lastly, they are rich in fats, which is a key characteristic of these food items.

Ans: (b)

• The Kori Bustard is recognized as the heaviest flying bird globally, weighing up to 18 kg (40 lbs).
• While the Ostrich is the heaviest bird overall, it cannot fly, which disqualifies it from this title.
• The Albatross, although large, is not as heavy as the Kori Bustard.
• Thus, the correct answer is the Kori Bustard, as it is the only bird that meets the criteria of being both heavy and capable of flight.

Ans: (a)

• Frogs are unique because they can thrive in both water and land settings. They start their life as tadpoles in water and later develop into adults that can live on land.
• Unlike dogs, cats, and fish, which are either land-dwelling or aquatic, frogs have the ability to adapt to both environments.
• This adaptability is crucial for their survival, allowing them to find food and escape predators in different habitats.

Ans: (b)

• Sundew is a type of plant that attracts and traps insects, making it a carnivorous plant.
• Unlike Cotton, Rattan palm, and Bamboo, which are not carnivorous, Sundew has specialized leaves that help it catch its prey.
• This adaptation allows it to obtain nutrients from insects, which is essential for its survival in nutrient-poor environments.
• Thus, the correct answer is Sundew as it is the only plant listed that feeds on animals.

Ans: (c)

• Kalpana Chawla was the first woman of Indian origin to go into space, making her a significant figure in space exploration.
• She flew on the Space Shuttle Columbia in 1997 and later on a second mission in 2003.
• Her contributions to science and space have inspired many, especially women in STEM fields.
• While Sunita Williams is also a notable astronaut, she was not the first; Kalpana holds that distinction.

Ans: (d)

• The ozone layer serves as a protective shield in the atmosphere.
• It is essential because it blocks harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays from the Sun, which can cause skin cancer and other health issues.
• Additionally, it helps in preventing harmful diseases related to UV exposure.
• Thus, the correct answer is Both A and C, as both statements highlight the protective role of the ozone layer.

Ans: (a)

• Venus is unique among the planets in our solar system because it does not have any natural satellites, or moons, orbiting it.
• In contrast, other planets like Neptune, Saturn, and Uranus all have multiple moons.
• This absence of moons is an interesting characteristic of Venus, making it stand out in our solar system.
• Understanding the presence or absence of moons helps us learn more about the formation and evolution of planets.

Ans: (c)

• Renewable energy sources are those that can be replenished naturally, such as the Sun, Wind, and Water.
• Petrol, on the other hand, is a fossil fuel that is formed from ancient organic matter and is not renewable.
• Using petrol contributes to environmental issues, as it releases greenhouse gases when burned.
• In contrast, the other options are sustainable and can be used repeatedly without depleting their sources.

Ans: (c)

• The correct option is Children's toys are scattered all over the room. This sentence uses the correct punctuation and possessive form.
• In option (a), the question mark is incorrect because it is a statement, not a question.
• Option (b) incorrectly uses an apostrophe in "toy's," which suggests possession instead of plural.
• Option (d) misuses the semicolon, which is not needed in this context.

Ans: (b)

• Unhappy is the correct answer because it contains the prefix "un-", which means "not".
• The word "Uncle" does not have a prefix; it is a standalone word.
• "Urgent" also does not contain a prefix; it is derived from the root word "urge".
• Therefore, among the options, only "Unhappy" has a prefix that modifies the meaning of the root word.

Ans: (a)
The bus runs on CNG, the train runs on diesel or electricity, an aeroplane uses special fuel for flying, and a cycle is powered by muscles.

Ans: (c)

• Sri Lanka is classified as an island because it is surrounded by water on all sides.
• It is located to the south of India, separated by the Palk Strait.
• Unlike a peninsula, which is connected to a larger landmass, an island stands alone.
• Thus, the correct answer is (c) Island, as it accurately describes Sri Lanka's geographical status.

Ans: (c)
Pakistan was formed by dividing India into two parts by the British at the time of India's independence. Pakistan celebrates its Independence Day on August 14.

Ans: (c)

• E-mail is short for Electronic mail, which is a method of exchanging digital messages over the internet.
• It allows users to send and receive messages quickly and efficiently.
• Unlike traditional mail, E-mail is instantaneous and can include attachments like documents and images.
• Understanding the term helps in recognizing the importance of digital communication in today's world.

Ans: (c)

• The Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award is recognized as the highest sports honor in India.
• This award is given to athletes for their outstanding performance in sports.
• It is named after the legendary hockey player Dhyan Chand, who is celebrated for his contributions to Indian sports.
• Other awards like the Dronacharya Award and Arjuna Award are also significant but do not hold the same level of prestige.

Ans: (b)
In the food chain, the grass is eaten by the grasshopper, so it is the herbivorous animal.

Ans: (d)
The other three signs are for No Parking, Hospital, and One Way.

Ans: (a)
This is the new Sansad Bhavan building built in New Delhi. The old building is near the old building.

Ans: (a)

• Chennai Super Kings claimed the title in the 2023 IPL, showcasing their strong performance throughout the tournament.
• The team demonstrated excellent teamwork and strategy, leading them to victory.
• Fans celebrated their success, marking another achievement in the franchise's history.
• This win further solidified their reputation as one of the top teams in IPL history.

Ans: (a)

• International Women's Day is celebrated on the 8th of March every year.
• This day is dedicated to recognizing the achievements of women and promoting gender equality.
• It serves as a reminder of the ongoing struggles women face globally.
• Various events and activities are organized to honor women's contributions in different fields.

Ans: (b)

• India's Republic Day is celebrated every year on January 26th, marking the adoption of the Constitution.
• In 2023, it was the 74th Republic Day, as the first Republic Day was celebrated in 1950.
• The number of the Republic Day increases by one each year, so in 2023, it was the 74th.
• Therefore, the correct answer is 74th.

Ans: (c)

• Dinesh Gunawardena is the current Prime Minister of Sri Lanka, having taken office recently.
• He succeeded the previous leaders and is part of the current government.
• Understanding the political landscape is important, as it can change frequently.
• Other options like Mahinda and Gotabaya Rajapaksa are former leaders, not the current Prime Minister.

Ans: (a)

• Harmanpreet Kaur is the current captain, leading the team in various international matches.
• She has been instrumental in the team's performance and has a strong presence in women's cricket.
• Her leadership skills and experience make her a key figure in the team.
• Other options like Smriti Mandhana and Renuka Singh are prominent players but not the captain.

Ans: (b)

• Greeting someone when introduced is a sign of good manners.
• By saying 'nice to meet you', you show respect and politeness.
• Ignoring her or making comments about her looks can be seen as rude.
• Sharing a funny story might not be appropriate in a first meeting.

Ans: (b)

• Opening gifts immediately and returning them if you dislike them can come off as rude. It's better to appreciate the thought behind the gift.
• Including everyone in games and thanking guests are important for a positive atmosphere.
• Being considerate of others' feelings is key to a successful party.
• Thus, option (b) is the least appropriate action to take.

Ans: (b)

• Leaning out of the window of a moving car is considered dangerous because it can lead to serious injuries if the car suddenly stops or swerves.
• In contrast, waiting for the bus in a queue and playing in the playground with parents are generally safe activities.
• It's important to recognize that certain actions, like leaning out of a moving vehicle, can have severe consequences.
• Always prioritize safety and avoid risky behaviors while in a vehicle.

Ans: (c)

• Removing the stinger is crucial because it can continue to release venom if left in the skin.
• Washing the area is important too, but it should be done after the stinger is removed.
• Killing the bee is unnecessary and does not help with the sting.
• Applying ointment is not the first step; it should be done after addressing the stinger.

Ans: (d)

• The best choice is to ask your mother to take the puppy to the hospital. This shows compassion and responsibility towards the injured animal.
• Throwing stones or ignoring the puppy would be harmful and unkind actions.
• Asking the shopkeeper to feed the puppy is not a long-term solution for its injuries.
• Taking the puppy to the hospital ensures it receives the necessary medical care.

Ans: (c)
The President addresses the nation on the eve of both The Republic Day and The Independence Day of India.

Ans: (c)
As there is not much light in outer space, the sky appears to be black from outer space, while it appears blue from the earth.

Ans: (b)
Bhagwant Mann is the current Chief Minister of Punjab since 16th March 2022.

Ans: (d)

Ans: (b)
Nancy did 134 problems last week, and 7 times fewer this week. So, the total for two weeks is 134 + 134 × 7.