Note: The questions provided in this document are similar to the questions that were asked in the actual Olympiad exam. So, we recommend you study these for your Olympiad preparation.
Word and Structure Knowledge
Choose the Correct Option to Fill in the Blank. (Question 1 to 20)
Q1: When we were kids, we were the __________ of used textbooks from the community. (a) heirs (b) recipients (c) donors (d) creditors
Solution:
Ans: (b)
The correct answer is recipients because it means we received the used textbooks.
Heirs refers to people who inherit something, which doesn't fit here.
Donors are those who give something, not those who receive.
Creditors are people or institutions that lend money, which is unrelated to receiving textbooks.
Q2: My uncle would always tell us stories of his hardships from years ago, when he was __________. (a) as young (b) young (c) youngest (d) in youth
Solution:
Ans: (b)
The correct word to fill in the blank is young. It describes the uncle's age during the time he experienced hardships.
Using as young or youngest does not fit grammatically in this context.
In youth is also incorrect because it does not match the structure of the sentence.
Thus, young is the most appropriate choice to convey the intended meaning.
Q3: While shopping for my younger sister's birthday gift, I decided to buy a pair of glasses for myself, which ________ very expensive. (a) is (b) were (c) was (d) had
Solution:
Ans: (c)
The sentence refers to a pair of glasses, which is treated as a singular noun.
Therefore, the correct verb form is "was", indicating that the glasses were expensive.
Options like "is" and "were" do not fit the context of the sentence.
Using "had" also does not make sense in this context.
Q4: While we were gone for a whole week, we were surprised to find that our hen had _______ a good number of eggs. (a) lay (b) lays (c) lain (d) laid
Solution:
Ans: (d)
The correct word to complete the sentence is laid, which is the past tense of lay. This means the hen has produced eggs while we were away.
Lay is the base form, while lain is the past participle of lie, which is not applicable here.
Lays is present tense and does not fit the context of the sentence.
Thus, the correct choice is laid, indicating that the hen has already laid the eggs during our absence.
Q5: Choose the Correct Option to Fill in the Blank. As in life, hard work and ____________ always bring forth the success one desires. (a) powering (b) determination (c) empowered (d) hesitation
Solution:
Ans: (b)
The phrase emphasizes that hard work combined with determination leads to success.
Determination means having a strong will to achieve something, which is essential for success.
Other options like powering and hesitation do not fit well in the context of achieving success.
Thus, the correct choice is determination, as it complements hard work effectively.
Q6: The saying, '________ little knowledge is _______ dangerous thing' is an expression often used. (a) a, a (b) a, the (c) the, a (d) an, the
Solution:
Ans: (a)
The phrase refers to the idea that having only a small amount of knowledge can lead to misunderstandings or mistakes.
In this context, the correct words to fill in the blanks are "a" for both, making it "a little knowledge is a dangerous thing".
This emphasizes that ignorance can be risky, as it may lead to overconfidence in one's understanding.
Thus, the correct option is (a) "a, a".
Q7: The conflict between the two countries has resulted in many individuals __________________. (a) replaced (b) displaced (c) misplaced (d) unplaced
Solution:
Ans: (b)
The term displaced means that people have been forced to leave their homes due to the war.
Replaced suggests something has been substituted, which doesn't fit here.
Misplaced refers to losing something temporarily, and unplaced is not commonly used in this context.
Thus, displaced is the most appropriate choice as it accurately describes the situation of people affected by the conflict.
Q8: People of the poorer sections had to contend with the ________ income they got from their employers. (a) few (b) some (c) a little (d) meagre
Solution:
Ans: (d)
The term meagre refers to something that is very small or insufficient, which fits the context of the income received by poorer sections.
Options like few, some, and a little do not convey the same sense of inadequacy as meagre does.
Thus, the correct choice emphasizes the limited and insufficient nature of their income.
In summary, the people in poorer sections struggle with a meagre income, highlighting their financial challenges.
Q9: Recently, there has been an increase in child kidnapping cases and the demand for _____________ by the kidnappers from the parents. (a) bribe (b) ransom (c) compensation (d) revenue
Solution:
Ans: (b)
The correct answer is ransom, which refers to the money demanded by kidnappers for the safe return of a kidnapped person.
In cases of kidnapping, parents are often asked to pay a ransom to secure their child's release.
Other options like bribe and compensation do not fit the context of kidnapping.
Revenue is unrelated to the situation of kidnapping and demands for money.
Q10: After the speech, a protester shouted that the speaker ______________ interrupted and stopped for his hate speech. (a) should have been (b) would have been (c) will be (d) could be
Solution:
Ans: (a)
The phrase "should have been" indicates that the speaker was expected to be interrupted, which aligns with the protester's sentiment.
Using "would have been" suggests a hypothetical situation that didn't occur, which is not what the protester meant.
"Will be" implies a future action, and "could be" does not fit the context of a past event.
Thus, the correct choice is "should have been," as it reflects the protester's view that the interruption was warranted.
Q11: I loved the quilt that you ________________ made for my birthday. (a) surprisingly (b) begrudgingly (c) painstakingly (d) moderately
Solution:
Ans: (c)
The correct word to fill in the blank is painstakingly. This means that the quilt was made with a lot of care and effort.
Surprisingly would imply that the quilt was unexpected, which doesn't fit the context.
Begrudgingly suggests reluctance, which is not a positive sentiment for a gift.
Moderately indicates a lack of enthusiasm or effort, which contradicts the appreciation expressed in the sentence.
Q12: __________ to my grandparents, I was their favourite grandchild. (a) In regards (b) According (c) Along (d) Due
Solution:
Ans: (b)
The phrase "According to my grandparents" is the correct way to express that you are referencing their opinion.
"According" is used to indicate a source of information or opinion.
Other options like "In regards" and "Due" do not fit grammatically in this context.
Thus, the correct choice is (b) "According".
Q13: ________ definite article 'the' is used for ________ noun that is specific in nature. (a) A, the (b) An, the (c) The, a (d) No article, no article
Solution:
Ans: (c)
The definite article 'the' is used to refer to a specific noun. This means it points to a particular item that is already known to the reader or listener.
In this case, the correct choice is 'The, a' because it indicates that 'the' is used for a noun that is specific, while 'a' is used for a general noun.
Options A and B are incorrect because they do not correctly describe the use of the definite article.
Option D is also incorrect as it suggests that no article is needed, which is not true for specific nouns.
Q14: She was informed that she needed to solve the problems ___________. (a) myself (b) yourself (c) herself (d) herselves
Solution:
Ans: (c)
The correct answer is herself because it refers to the subject "she".
In this context, herself indicates that she is responsible for solving the problems on her own.
The other options, myself, yourself, and herselves, do not fit grammatically or contextually.
Herselves is not a standard English term, making it incorrect.
Q15: I saw my father and my uncle sitting ______ the car as they drove past me. (a) in (b) on (c) at (d) of
Solution:
Ans: (a)
The correct answer is in because it indicates that they were inside the car.
Using on would suggest they were on top of the car, which is not the case.
The word at does not fit as it implies a location rather than being inside.
Lastly, of does not make sense in this context.
Q16: He ______________ everything about the surprise birthday trip that we had planned for our father. (a) sought out (b) bought out (c) belted out (d) blurted out
Solution:
Ans: (d)
The phrase "blurted out" means to say something suddenly and without thinking, which fits the context of revealing a surprise.
In this case, the person accidentally revealed everything about the surprise birthday trip.
The other options do not convey the same meaning of unintentionally revealing information.
Thus, the correct choice is (d) blurted out.
Q17: ________ Rahul ________ Sahil is to be blamed for the chaos that resulted in the whole school being shut down. (a) Although, and (b) Both, and (c) Neither, or (d) Either, or
Solution:
Ans: (d)
The phrase "Either Rahul or Sahil" suggests that one of them is responsible for the chaos.
Using "or" indicates a choice between the two individuals.
Options like "Both" and "Neither" do not fit the context of assigning blame.
Thus, "Either, or" is the correct choice as it clearly states that one of the two is to blame.
Q18: The exhibition to be on display next week ________ highlight the plight of the refugees of the war between Ukraine and Russia. (a) was (b) were (c) have (d) will
Solution:
Ans: (d)
The correct answer is will because it indicates a future event.
The sentence refers to an exhibition that is planned for next week, which is in the future.
Using will shows that the exhibition is expected to highlight the situation of the refugees.
Other options like was, were, and have do not fit because they refer to past or present situations.
Q19: He said, "Fire burns." He said that _________________. (a) fire burned (b) fire is burning (c) fire burns (d) fire burnt
Solution:
Ans: (c)
The statement "Fire burns" is in the present tense.
When converting direct speech to reported speech, the present tense can remain unchanged if the statement is a general truth.
Thus, "He said that fire burns" correctly reflects the original meaning.
Options (a), (b), and (d) change the tense or meaning, making them incorrect.
Q20: By the third week, the little birds were ready to ____________. (a) break the nest (b) fly the nest (c) flight the nest (d) jump the nest
Solution:
Ans: (b)
The phrase "fly the nest" means that the young birds are ready to leave their home.
Option (a) "break the nest" does not make sense in this context.
Option (c) "flight the nest" is grammatically incorrect.
Option (d) "jump the nest" is not a common expression used for birds leaving their nest.
Choose The Appropriate Meaning for the Following Idiom/proverb. (Question 21 to 22)
Q21: Choose the correct interpretation of the idiom/proverb. 'Bad egg' refers to ________________. (a) someone who does bad things (b) someone who brings misfortune (c) someone who believes in misfortune (d) someone who is concerned about misfortune
Solution:
Ans: (a)
The idiom 'bad egg' is used to describe someone who does bad things or has a bad character.
It implies that this person is not trustworthy or has negative qualities.
Options (b), (c), and (d) do not accurately capture the meaning of the idiom.
Thus, the correct answer is (a), as it directly relates to the negative behavior of a person.
Q22: Choose the correct interpretation of the idiom/proverb. 'Beg to differ' means ________________. (a) to find the difference (b) to focus on something (c) to be strongly opposed (d) to politely disagree
Solution:
Ans: (d)
The phrase 'beg to differ' is used when someone wants to express a different opinion.
It indicates a polite disagreement rather than a confrontational stance.
This idiom is often used in discussions to show respect while stating a differing view.
Thus, the correct meaning is to politely disagree with someone else's opinion.
Choose the Part of the Sentence That Has an Error. (Question 23 to 24)
Q23: You have been working very hard, didn't you? (a) You have (b) been working (c) very hard, (d) didn't you?
Solution:
Ans: (d) The error is in option D. Since the sentence is in the present perfect tense, the tag question should be "haven't you?" instead of "didn't you?". The correct sentence is: "You have been working very hard, haven't you?"
Q24: The water park have been suspended for the day due to the unavailability of proper staff to man the service. (a) The water park have been (b) suspended for the day due to (c) the unavailability of proper staff (d) to man the service.
Solution:
Ans: (a) The error is in option A. The subject "The water park" is singular, so it should be followed by "has" instead of "have". The correct sentence is: "The water park has been suspended for the day due to the unavailability of proper staff to man the service."
Q25: Choose the option that has the correct spelling. (a) Tarpaulin (b) Trapaulin (c) Tarpalin (d) Tarepaulin
Solution:
Ans: (a)
The correct spelling is Tarpaulin, which refers to a large sheet of strong, flexible material used to cover and protect objects from moisture.
Options like Trapaulin, Tarpalin, and Tarepaulin are incorrect as they do not represent the standard spelling of the word.
It's important to recognize the correct spelling to ensure clear communication, especially in written contexts.
Always double-check spellings to avoid misunderstandings in professional and academic settings.
Q26: Choose the option that has the correct spelling. (a) Agast (b) Aghast (c) Aghust (d) Ahgast
Solution:
Ans: (b)
The word Aghast means being filled with shock or horror.
Options Agast, Aghust, and Ahgast are incorrect spellings.
Correct spelling is important for clear communication.
Thus, the right choice is Aghast.
Q27: Choose the Correct Antonym of the Given Word. Coalition (a) Fusion (b) Federation (c) Alliance (d) Isolation
Solution:
Ans: (d)
The word Coalition refers to a group formed for a common purpose.
The correct antonym is Isolation, which means being alone or separated from others.
Fusion, Federation, and Alliance all imply some form of coming together, which is the opposite of isolation.
Thus, Isolation is the best choice as it represents the absence of a coalition.
Q28: Choose the Correct Antonym of the Given Word. Implore (a) Command (b) Beg (c) Plead (d) Request
Solution:
Ans: (a)
The word implore means to beg someone earnestly or desperately.
The correct antonym is command, which means to give an order or directive, showing authority.
Options like beg, plead, and request all imply asking for something, which is the opposite of commanding.
Thus, command is the best choice as it represents a position of power rather than desperation.
Q29: Choose the correct synonym for the word. Goad". (a) Refrain (b) Deter (c) Incite (d) Dissuade
Solution:
Ans: (c)
The word goad means to provoke or annoy someone so as to stimulate some action or reaction.
Among the options, incite is the closest synonym as it also means to encourage or stir up action.
On the other hand, refrain, deter, and dissuade imply stopping or preventing action, which is the opposite of what goad means.
Thus, the correct answer is incite, as it aligns with the meaning of goad.
Q30: Select the appropriate synonym for the word. Extol (a) Humiliate (b) Debase (c) Castigate (d) Eulogize
Solution:
Ans: (d)
The word Extol means to praise or celebrate someone or something highly.
Among the options, Eulogize also means to praise someone, often in a formal way, especially after their death.
In contrast, Humiliate, Debase, and Castigate all imply negative actions, such as shaming or criticizing.
Thus, the correct synonym for Extol is Eulogize.
Reading
Read the Passage and Answer the Questions That Follow. (Question 31 to 35) If you read the daily newspapers or tune in to the nightly news, you may get a bad taste in your mouth. Worse, if you listen to your child after a long day at school, you may also get an uncomfortable feeling. It seems that the educational system is broken, and perhaps beyond repair. There are many fractures in the fault line of the educational system. Ask parents, students, and even teachers, and you will find plenty of examples. The disintegration of the educational system is due to a variety of factors. In recent years, school shootings and other violence have irreparably tarnished both public and private schools. Fighting in schools is worsening, and laws designed to protect the rights of problematic students often hurt those who come to learn. Bullying, fighting, stealing, and disrupting the classroom are common, and even when students are suspended, they often return without changing their behavior. In a bid to save money on special needs programs, schools have begun to mainstream students with special education needs into regular classrooms. While this effort is well-intentioned, it does not always produce positive results, sometimes causing more harm than good. When you think back to your time in school, how many excellent teachers can you recall? Nearly everyone can think of one or two; if you can think of more than that, you should consider yourself lucky. There are many excellent teachers in schools; however, there are even more unqualified teachers. Due to the need for teachers and the poor environment offered by many school districts, teachers who are unqualified are often hired. Many teachers are given second and third chances after they have proven to be inept at previous schools. The pay for teachers is notoriously low in many states, and this does not lend itself to a highly motivated and highly qualified workforce
The education system is indeed broken. Besides a lack of funding leading to the use of outdated books, few computers, and a lack of opportunity for field trips and hands-on learning, it seems that the entire framework of education is coming apart at the seams. The only way the education system can be repaired is through massive funding and a strong commitment by society to make the system work. With the treasury coffers fairly empty, this does not look like it will happen anytime soon.
Q31: Read the statements I and II and select the correct option. Statement I: Conflicts among students in schools distract those who genuinely attend to learn. Statement II: Despite having sufficient funding, schools utilize old textbooks and limited computers. (a) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect. (b) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct. (c) Both the Statements I and II are incorrect. (d) Both the Statements I and II are correct.
Solution:
Ans: (a)
Statement I highlights that fighting among students can be a major distraction for those who are there to learn.
Statement II points out that even with adequate funding, schools are still using outdated resources like old books and few computers.
Since Statement I is true and Statement II is not accurate regarding the funding and resources, the correct answer is (a).
Q32: Select the incorrect statement regarding the current education system. (a) Schools have started including students with special education needs with mainstream students to save money. (b) In the past few years, less qualified teachers were hired to occupy the vacant seats. (c) The unqualified teachers receive a high salary scale. (d) The education system can be improved through massive funding and a strong commitment by society.
Solution:
Ans: (c)
The statement that unqualified teachers receive a high salary scale is incorrect. Typically, unqualified teachers earn less than their qualified counterparts.
Schools are increasingly integrating students with special needs into mainstream classrooms, which is a positive trend.
It is true that in recent years, some less qualified teachers have been hired to fill gaps in staffing.
Improving the education system often requires significant funding and a strong commitment from the community.
Q33: There are several reasons that led to the __________ of the educational system. (a) disruption (b) disintegration (c) involvement (d) dedication
Solution:
Ans: (b)
The term disintegration refers to the process of breaking down or falling apart, which fits well in the context of the educational system.
Disruption implies a disturbance but does not convey the complete breakdown as effectively as disintegration.
Involvement and dedication do not relate to the negative impact on the educational system.
Thus, the correct answer is (b) disintegration, indicating a significant failure or collapse of the system.
Q34: Combination of special students with regular children in a classroom ________. (a) will be advantageous only for the special students (b) will be helpful only for the regular students (c) can do more harm than good to the students (d) can do less harm to the regular students
Solution:
Ans: (c)
The integration of special students with regular children can lead to challenges.
It may create an environment where the needs of both groups are not fully met.
This situation can result in negative impacts on the learning experience for all students.
Thus, it is suggested that this combination can do more harm than good overall.
Q35: Select the term that is synonymous with 'spectacularly'. (a) Disrupting (b) Notoriously (c) Disintegration (d) Irreparably
Solution:
Ans: (b)
'Spectacularly' means in a way that is impressive or dramatic.
'Notoriously' can imply something that is well-known, often for a negative reason, but in some contexts, it can also mean strikingly.
The other options do not convey a similar meaning to 'spectacularly'.
Thus, the correct answer is (b) Notoriously, as it can relate to being striking or remarkable in certain contexts.
Read the Passage and Answer the Questions That Follow. (Question 36 to 40) Simply put, anime is a form of cartoon animation created in Japan, which explains anime's formerly popular moniker, Japanimation. Anime's history began at the start of the 20th century. This was when Japanese filmmakers began trying out new animation techniques that were being used in the Western world. Anime did not reach mainstream status until the 1980s, and since then it has blown up not only in Japan but around the globe. Part of the draw that anime possesses is the fact that it can target a wide range of viewers. This is due to the fact that animes are not confined to one category but run the entire gamut of genres, including action, sci-fi, drama, romance, horror, and yes, even erotica. Many anime do not limit themselves to one particular genre and mix genres together. Animation itself allows anime creators to convey just about any storyline they desire. It is much easier to make a cartoon about large robots featuring huge action and destruction sequences than it is to produce a live-action film including the same things. With recent advances in CGI, animators have even more power to transfer their wildest imaginations onto a screen. Storylines, characters, and settings are limited only by what creators can conjure up in their minds. Though anime seems to be simple cartoons on the surface, many of them have deeper storylines and character development. This may be conveyed through the use of character-based flashbacks, which portray part of a character's past to the viewer, allowing them to understand why they act a certain way or say the things they say. Juvenile humor may be thrown in sporadically in drama-based animes, but do not be surprised if you see poignant and profound character development in humor-based animes as well. Needless to say, not all anime are just cartoons for kids. In fact, the majority of anime features violence, sexual innuendos, and language that may not be suitable for children. This is likely a major reason why anime's popularity has exploded in the past few years across the world. With anime, cartoons are no longer just for kids, and even adults can find themes of romance and drama that they might otherwise find only in real-life television shows. The unique blend of animated characters with more mature themes is undoubtedly an enticing combination for adult viewers. Most anime series find their foundation in manga, or Japanese comics. These mangas are usually a few episodes ahead of the actual television series and have become popular among international audiences as well. When anime are released in theaters, on television, or on DVDs in countries outside of Japan, distributors must decide whether they want to use subtitles or dubbed voices. There are pros and cons to both sides of the issue, and there are strong proponents of both. Some viewers enjoy watching their anime without having to read words on the bottom of the screen, which they say takes away from the visual pleasures of the anime. Others prefer to hear the original voice acting and enjoy reading the more literal translations. DVDs offer both sides a satisfying medium, as they allow for either subtitles or English voice tracks. Now that you know the basics of anime and its history, it is time to find the right anime for you. There are countless resources on the Internet that give recommendations and reviews of numerous anime series, many of which are readily available on DVD and even on television stations. Pick a genre, read up on reviews and summaries of shows that you are interested in, and enjoy.
Q36: Read the statements I and II and select the correct option. Statement I: Animes are basic cartoons with straightforward plots but lack character development. Statement II: DVDs provide a fulfilling medium, as they support either subtitles or English voice tracks. (a) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect. (b) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct. (c) Both the Statements I and II are incorrect. (d) Both the Statements I and II are correct.
Solution:
Ans: (b)
Statement I is incorrect because animes often have complex storylines and character development, unlike simple cartoons.
Statement II is correct as DVDs indeed offer the option for subtitles or English voice tracks, enhancing the viewing experience.
Thus, the correct choice is that Statement I is incorrect while Statement II is correct.
Q37: Select the false statement. (a) Anime and cartoons are mainly aimed at children. (b) Anime creators can express any storyline they wish through animation. (c) Some viewers like to watch anime without reading the subtitles. (d) The popularity of anime has expanded globally since the 1980s.
Solution:
Ans: (a)
The statement that anime and cartoons are mainly aimed at children is incorrect. While many cartoons are designed for kids, anime encompasses a wide range of genres and themes that appeal to all ages.
Anime creators have the freedom to express any storyline they want, which is a significant aspect of the medium.
Some viewers indeed enjoy watching anime without focusing on subtitles, indicating that they may understand the language or prefer the visuals.
Since the 1980s, anime has gained immense popularity worldwide, showcasing its broad appeal beyond just children's entertainment.
Q38: In recent years, the global appeal of anime has surged because __________. (a) it has offered different genres like romance, sci-fi, drama, horror, action, etc. targeting an extensive audience (b) the storylines were similar to the animated films (c) the characters used in the films were always different (d) all of these
Solution:
Ans: (a)
Anime's popularity has increased due to its ability to provide a wide range of genres such as romance, sci-fi, drama, horror, and action.
This variety allows it to appeal to a broad audience, attracting viewers with different tastes.
While other options mention storylines and characters, they do not capture the main reason for anime's rise in popularity.
Thus, the correct answer is that its diverse genres are what truly engage viewers worldwide.
Q39: A viewer can comprehend specific mannerisms or behaviors of an anime character through_________. (a) conjured up storyline (b) character-based flashbacks (c) sporadic juvenile humour (d) direct translations
Solution:
Ans: (b)
The correct answer is character-based flashbacks. These are scenes that show a character's past experiences, helping viewers understand their actions and mannerisms better.
Flashbacks provide context and depth to a character's personality, revealing why they behave in certain ways.
While other options may contribute to storytelling, they do not specifically focus on the character's background like flashbacks do.
Thus, character-based flashbacks are essential for grasping the nuances of an anime character's behavior.
Q40: What does the term "gamut of genres" refer to? (a) A range of similar items and individuals (b) A collection of types (c) A range of different categories (d) A collection of objects
Solution:
Ans: (c)
The phrase gamut of genres means a variety or range of different types or categories.
It indicates that there are multiple distinct categories included, rather than just one or a few similar ones.
In this context, it emphasizes the diversity of genres available.
Thus, the correct answer is (c) because it captures the essence of having a wide range of different categories.
Spoken and Written Expression
Choose the Correct Option to Complete the Conversation. (Question 41 to 45)
Q41: Shruti: I would very much like it if you_____________ bring me a pizza on your way back. (a) can (b) will (c) could (d) might
Solution:
Ans: (c)
The phrase "I would very much like it if you" indicates a polite request.
In this context, "could" is the correct choice because it expresses a possibility or ability in a polite manner.
Using "can" would be too direct, while "will" implies certainty, which is not the intent here.
"Might" suggests a lesser degree of possibility, making "could" the most suitable option.
Q42: Shane: I am really sorry to hear the news about your grandpa's __________________. (a) passed out (b) passing away (c) passing into (d) pass down
Solution:
Ans: (b)
The phrase "passing away" is a common expression used to refer to someone's death in a gentle manner.
Options like "passed out" refer to losing consciousness, which is not relevant here.
"Passing into" is not a standard phrase for death, and "pass down" refers to inheritance, not death.
Thus, the correct choice is "passing away," which appropriately conveys the sentiment of loss.
Q43: Patrick: When we went to the show, I was quite impressed by the _____________ of the organisers. (a) generosity (b) generous (c) generality (d) kindness
Solution:
Ans: (a)
The correct word to fill in the blank is generosity, which refers to the quality of being kind and giving.
In this context, Patrick is expressing his admiration for the kindness shown by the organisers.
Options like generous and generality do not fit grammatically or contextually in the sentence.
Thus, the best choice is generosity, as it accurately conveys the intended meaning.
Q44: Shirley: I had always wanted to be a part of the Indian team representing the country_____ the Olympics. (a) for (b) at (c) of (d) in
Solution:
Ans: (b)
The correct preposition to use here is "at" because we say "at the Olympics" when referring to the event.
Using "for" would imply a purpose, which doesn't fit the context of being part of a team.
"Of" suggests possession, and "in" is not commonly used with the Olympics in this context.
Thus, "at" is the most appropriate choice to indicate participation in the event.
Q45: Danny: After the horrific accident, who____________ I'd become the head of the team? (a) would think (b) would have thought (c) would thought (d) will think
Solution:
Ans: (b)
The correct phrase is "would have thought," which indicates a past speculation about a situation that did not happen.
Option (a) "would think" suggests a present or future thought, which doesn't fit the context.
Option (c) "would thought" is grammatically incorrect as "thought" cannot be used in this conditional form.
Option (d) "will think" implies a future action, which is not appropriate here since the conversation refers to a past event.
Achievers Section
Choose the Correct Option to Fill in the Blank. (Question 46 to 47) Q46: After the plane crash, there's hardly any chance for the ____________ of the customers' baggage. (a) retrieval (b) alteration (c) invention (d) establishment
Solution:
Ans: (a)
The correct word to fill in the blank is retrieval, which means to get something back.
In this context, it refers to the difficulty in getting the customers' baggage back after the crash.
Alteration means changing something, which does not fit here.
Invention refers to creating something new, and establishment means setting something up, neither of which apply to the situation.
Q47: Andrea is such a/an ________; I just can't understand the hatred she bears in her heart for men. (a) androphile (b) philanderer (c) misogynist (d) misandrist
Solution:
Ans: (d)
The term misandrist refers to someone who has a strong dislike or hatred for men, which fits the context of the statement about Andrea.
Androphile means someone who is attracted to men, which is the opposite of what is described.
Philanderer refers to a man who engages in casual love affairs, not relevant to the hatred mentioned.
Misogynist is someone who dislikes women, which does not apply here since the focus is on hatred towards men.
Q48: Choose the correct synonym for the word. Veer (a) Straighten (b) Continue (c) Align (d) Swerve
Solution:
Ans: (d)
The word Veer means to change direction suddenly.
Among the options, Swerve is the best synonym as it also indicates a sudden change in direction.
Straighten and Continue do not relate to changing direction.
Align is about arranging in a straight line, which is opposite to veering.
Q49: Choose the Correct Synonym of the Given Word. Acerbic (a) Belligerent (b) Censorious (c) Mellifluous (d) Rancorous
Solution:
Ans: (b)
The word acerbic means sharp or biting in tone or taste. It often describes a style of speaking that is harsh or critical.
Among the options, censorious is the closest synonym, as it refers to someone who is critical or inclined to criticize.
Mellifluous means sweet or pleasant sounding, which is the opposite of acerbic.
Belligerent and rancorous imply aggression or bitterness, but do not capture the essence of acerbic as well as censorious does.
Q50: Choose the Correct Option to Complete the Conversation. Jeffrey: What if I told you I had been charged an _____________ fee just to get access to the building's facilities? Terry: I wouldn't believe it. (a) exorbitant (b) exorheic (c) exhaustive (d) ebullient
Solution:
Ans: (a)
The word exorbitant means an unreasonably high or excessive fee, which fits the context of the conversation.
Jeffrey is expressing disbelief about a high fee, making exorbitant the most suitable choice.
The other options do not convey the same meaning: exorheic relates to water flow, exhaustive means thorough, and ebullient refers to being cheerful or full of energy.
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