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Summary: My Elder Brother | English Marigold Class 5 PDF Download

Key Points of the Story

  • The story takes place in a hostel room where two brothers, Bhaiya and Munna, are studying and playing.
  • Bhaiya is 14 years old and is very serious about his studies. He believes in the importance of education and working hard.
  • Munna, who is 9 years old, prefers to play and draw instead of studying. He does not understand why Bhaiya spends so much time with his books.
  • Bhaiya explains to Munna that education is important for a strong future, comparing it to building a strong base for a building.
  • Despite Bhaiya's efforts to encourage Munna to study, Munna is more interested in playing outside and enjoying life.
  • After their exams, Munna passes and Bhaiya fails, which changes their relationship. Bhaiya becomes gentler with Munna.
  • Munna, feeling more confident after his success, becomes naughtier and studies even less.
  • Bhaiya emphasizes that understanding comes from life experiences, not just from books, and expresses his responsibility towards Munna.
  • The story illustrates the balance between studying and playing, showing that while education is important, so are experiences and responsibilities.

Detailed Summary

In this chapter, we meet two brothers, Bhaiya and Munna, who live together in a hostel. Bhaiya, the older brother, is very focused on his studies, while Munna, the younger brother, loves to play and draw. One day, while sitting at their study table, Bhaiya asks Munna about what he is doing. Munna tells him that he is drawing pictures of birds and animals. Bhaiya then questions Munna about when he will start studying. Munna, being only nine years old, expresses his confusion about why Bhaiya spends so much time reading and writing. Bhaiya explains that he is working hard to build a strong foundation in education, just like a sturdy building needs a solid base. He emphasizes the importance of studying, especially subjects like English, which require a lot of effort to master.

Munna feels that Bhaiya is too strict and wonders why he should not have fun and play instead. Bhaiya scolds Munna for playing too much and wasting their father's money. Munna feels sad and even thinks about running away. To help Munna study better, Bhaiya decides to create a timetable for him, detailing what he should do every hour of the day. This schedule includes time for studying subjects like English, Maths, and History, and even time for play. However, when Munna asks when he can play, Bhaiya seems to think that play is not important.

As the story continues, we learn that despite Bhaiya's hard work, he fails his exams, while Munna passes and even tops his class. This makes Bhaiya feel upset, but Munna is proud of his success. However, Bhaiya reminds Munna not to be too proud, as passing one exam does not mean he can ignore studying. Bhaiya explains that in higher classes, subjects will become more challenging, and without hard work, it will be difficult to succeed.

Eventually, Munna learns that their parents, especially their father, have valuable life experiences that are just as important as academic knowledge. Munna realizes that while he enjoys playing, he also has responsibilities towards his brother. The chapter ends with a touching moment where Munna promises to care for Bhaiya and understands the importance of both studying and looking after each other as brothers.

Theme/ Message

  • The main theme of the story is the value of education and hard work. Bhaiya represents the importance of studying and preparing for the future.
  • Another theme is the balance between work and play. While education is crucial, enjoying childhood and playing is also important for a well-rounded life.
  • The story teaches that everyone has different priorities and that sometimes, younger siblings might not understand the importance of hard work until they face challenges themselves..
  • The message of the story is that education should not be taken lightly. One must work hard to achieve success in studies as it lays the foundation for the future.
  • It also conveys that siblings can help each other grow. Bhaiya tries to guide Munna, and in return, Munna learns important lessons about responsibility.
  • Finally, the story reminds us that learning comes from both books and life experiences. Wisdom is not just found in education but also in understanding and caring for one another.

Difficult Words

  • Foundation: The base or groundwork for something, like a building or education.
  • Timetable: A schedule that shows when to do certain activities.
  • Essay: A short piece of writing on a particular subject.
  • Idling: Spending time doing nothing or being lazy.
  • Mastered: To become very skilled at something.
  • Punctuality: Being on time or doing something at the right time.
  • Responsibility: Being in charge of something or someone and taking care of it.
  • Examiners: People who look at and grade tests or exams.
  • Geometry: A part of mathematics that deals with shapes and sizes.
  • Scolding: Speaking to someone in an angry way because they did something wrong.
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