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Worksheet Solutions: Circles | Mathematics for Class 5 PDF Download

Q1: Fill in the blanks:
(i) A diameter of a circle is a chord that ______ through the centre.
(ii) A radius of a circle is a line segment with one end point ______ and the other end ______.
(iii) If we join any two points on a circle by a line segment. We obtain a ______ of the circle.
(iv) Any part of a circle is called an ______ of the circle.

Ans: (i) passes
(ii) at the centre, on the circle
(iii) chord
(iv) arc

Q2: Find the diameter of the circle whose radius is:
(i) 4 cm
(ii) 18 cm
(iii) 12 cm
(iv) 7 cm
(v) 3 cm

Ans: The formula for the diameter of a circle is: Diameter = 2 × Radius
(i) Radius = 4cm: 2 × 4 = 8cm
(ii) 
Radius = 18cm: 2 × 18 = 36cm
(iii) 
Radius = 12cm: 2 × 12 = 24cm
(iv) 
Radius = 7cm: 2 × 7 = 14cm
(v) 
Radius = 3cm: 2 × 3 = 6cm

Q.3 Find the radius of a circle whose diameter is 10 cm

Ans: The radius of the circle is 10/2 = 5 cm

Q.4 Find the circumference of a circle with diameter 14 cm

Ans: Circumference = π * diameter = π * 14 = 22/7 * 14 = 44 cm

Q.5 If the radius of a circle is 21 cm, what is its circumference?
Ans:  Circumference = π * 2 * radius = π * 2 * 21 = 22/7 * 2 * 21 = 22 * 6 = 132 cm


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FAQs on Worksheet Solutions: Circles - Mathematics for Class 5

1. What is the definition of a circle?
Ans. A circle is a two-dimensional shape where all points are equidistant from a central point known as the center. The distance from the center to any point on the circle is called the radius.
2. How do you find the circumference of a circle?
Ans. The circumference of a circle can be found using the formula C = 2πr, where C represents the circumference and r represents the radius of the circle. Alternatively, if you know the diameter (d), you can use the formula C = πd.
3. What is the relationship between the diameter and radius of a circle?
Ans. The diameter of a circle is twice the length of the radius. This means if you know the radius, you can find the diameter by multiplying it by 2. Conversely, the radius can be found by dividing the diameter by 2.
4. What are some real-life examples of circles?
Ans. Circles can be found in many real-life objects, such as wheels, clock faces, hula hoops, and coins. Additionally, circular patterns are often seen in nature, such as in the shape of some flowers and the rings of trees.
5. How do you calculate the area of a circle?
Ans. The area of a circle can be calculated using the formula A = πr², where A represents the area and r is the radius of the circle. This formula helps in determining the space enclosed within the circle.
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