PIB Summary- 23th January, 2025 | Current Affairs & Hindu Analysis: Daily, Weekly & Monthly - UPSC PDF Download

Collaborative Action Plan for Upliftment of PVTGs Discussed at National Conference of District Magistrates by Ministry of Tribal Affairs

Context

PM JANMAN Initiative: A transformative program launched in 2023 to uplift PVTGs by providing essential amenities and sustainable livelihoods, fostering inclusive development.

Summary

• Housing (pucca houses), drinking water, sanitation, education, healthcare.
• Road and telecom connectivity.
• Sustainable livelihoods through initiatives like Van Dhan Vikas Kendras (VDVKs) and skill development.

Budgetary Allocation:

• ₹24,000 crore over 2023-24 to 2025-26.
• Implementation through nine line Ministries/Departments.

Ministry of Tribal Affairs (MoTA):

• Nodal Ministry for PM JANMAN.
• Role: Collaborates with State Tribal Welfare Departments to ensure saturation of benefits in tribal villages.

National Conference of District Magistrates:

• Date: January 21, 2025.
• Venue: Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi.
• Participants: District Magistrates, State Tribal Welfare Departments, line Ministries.
• Aim: Exchange of best practices and creation of a comprehensive action plan.

Thematic Areas:

• Housing (Aawas): Focus on pucca house construction under rural development schemes.
• Road Connectivity: Infrastructure development in remote tribal habitations.
• Drinking Water (Jal Jeevan Mission): Saturation of villages with reliable drinking water facilities.
• Education: Development of school hostels for tribal children.
• Anganwadi Centres (AWCs): Operationalization of AWCs in PVTG areas.
• Multi-Purpose Centres (MPCs): Establishment and development in underserved areas.
• Van Dhan Vikas Kendras (VDVKs): Focus on training, toolkit distribution, and livelihood generation for PVTGs.

Action Plan and Observations

• Central to last-mile delivery of essential services.
• Monitor on-ground progress and resolve implementation challenges.

Participation:

• 88 districts from 18 states participated.
• Emphasis on inter-district learning through high-performing districts’ best practices.

Collaboration:

• Ministries involved: Rural Development, School Education, Women and Child Development, Drinking Water and Sanitation.
• Collaborative discussions focused on bridging gaps and finalizing actionable goals.

Cultural Preservation:

• Alignment with tribal heritage alongside socio-economic integration.

Key Takeaways

• Comprehensive focus on education, healthcare, infrastructure, and livelihood ensures inclusive growth for vulnerable communities.

Grassroots Impact:

• Strong emphasis on saturation of services in underserved regions ensures development equity.

Government Commitment:

• Continued efforts by MoTA and line Ministries reaffirm commitment to tribal empowerment and fulfilling PM’s vision of Viksit Bharat.

Need for Accountability:

• Effective monitoring mechanisms are crucial to achieving tangible results by the end of 2025-26.

Cultural Integration:

• Development initiatives must balance economic upliftment with the preservation of tribal culture and traditions.

eSankhyiki Surpasses 100 Million Records Milestone

Context

eSankhyiki Milestone: India’s premier statistical platform surpasses 134 million records, showcasing advancements in data-driven governance and global statistical excellence.

Milestone Achieved

• 134 million records hosted on eSankhyiki within seven months of its launch in June 2024.
• Reinforces India’s leadership in leveraging data for evidence-based policymaking.

About eSankhyiki:
India’s premier platform for statistical data dissemination.

• Developed using open-source tools and in-house expertise.
• Provides a repository of time-series data in key domains:
  • National Accounts Statistics (NAS).
  • Price Statistics.
  • NSS Surveys.
  • Economic Census.
  • Index of Industrial Production (IIP).

Features:User-friendly dashboards.Data filtering, visualization, and export options. APIs for advanced usage.
Follows the principle of Data as Public Good.

Alignment with Global Commitments:

• India’s membership in the United Nations Statistical Commission (UNSC).
• Demonstrates adherence to international standards in data dissemination.
• Promotes data democratization for sustainable development.

Vision for the Future:

• Expansion with new datasets.
• Introduction of AI-powered search capabilities.
• Advanced features like personalized dashboards and interactive infographics to improve user experience.

Significance

• Enhances the availability of credible data for policymakers, researchers, businesses, and citizens.
• Facilitates evidence-based policymaking across domains.

Global Leadership in Statistics:

• Reflects India’s role as a leader in data democratization.
• Strengthens India’s position in global statistical practices under the UNSC.

Sustainable Development:

• Supports data-driven decision-making, ensuring that governance aligns with sustainability goals.

Technological Innovation:

• Use of open-source tools promotes cost-effective, scalable solutions.
• Planned AI capabilities signal a push toward cutting-edge technologies in statistical data dissemination.

Takeaways

• Researchers.
• Policymakers.
• Businesses.
• Citizens.

Enhancing Transparency:

• Promotes openness and transparency in governance.
• Establishes data as a foundation for policy credibility.

Future Prospects:

• The planned integration of AI and interactive tools will further enhance accessibility and engagement, fostering data literacy among users.

Support for India’s Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav:

• The milestone aligns with the celebration of Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav, reflecting the nation’s progress in leveraging technology and innovation.