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PIB Summary- 31th January, 2025 | Current Affairs & Hindu Analysis: Daily, Weekly & Monthly - UPSC PDF Download

India Lights Up India Gate to Mark World Neglected Tropical Diseases Day 2025


Context

India celebrated World NTD Day 2025 by illuminating India Gate in purple and orange to raise awareness about neglected tropical diseases (NTDs).

The event emphasized India’s progress in eliminating Lymphatic Filariasis and Visceral Leishmaniasis through community involvement and policy actions.

PIB Summary- 31th January, 2025 | Current Affairs & Hindu Analysis: Daily, Weekly & Monthly - UPSC

What are Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs)?

  • Definition: Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) are a group of infectious diseases that primarily affect impoverished communities in tropical and subtropical regions.
  • Prevalence: These diseases affect over 1.7 billion people worldwide, mainly in low-income countries.
  • Types: NTDs include conditions like Lymphatic Filariasis (LF), Visceral Leishmaniasis (VL), Schistosomiasis, Trachoma, Guinea Worm Disease, and Soil-transmitted helminths.
  • Impact: NTDs cause severe disability, disfigurement, and long-term health issues, often leading to stigma and social exclusion.
  • Neglect: They are often overlooked in global health agendas and receive limited funding for research, diagnosis, and treatment.
  • Solutions: Mass drug administration (MDA), community engagement, and improved sanitation are critical for control and elimination.

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FAQs on PIB Summary- 31th January, 2025 - Current Affairs & Hindu Analysis: Daily, Weekly & Monthly - UPSC

1. What is World Neglected Tropical Diseases Day?
Ans.World Neglected Tropical Diseases Day is observed annually on January 30th to raise awareness about neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) that affect millions of people globally. The day aims to highlight the importance of addressing these diseases, which often receive little attention compared to other health issues.
2. Why did India light up India Gate for this occasion?
Ans. India lit up India Gate to mark World Neglected Tropical Diseases Day as a symbolic gesture to draw public attention to the significance of combating NTDs. The illumination serves to promote awareness, encourage discussions on prevention and treatment, and show support for affected communities.
3. What are some examples of neglected tropical diseases?
Ans. Some examples of neglected tropical diseases include dengue fever, leprosy, schistosomiasis, lymphatic filariasis, and soil-transmitted helminth infections. These diseases often thrive in impoverished communities and can have severe health impacts if left untreated.
4. How can individuals contribute to the fight against neglected tropical diseases?
Ans. Individuals can contribute by staying informed about NTDs, supporting local and global health initiatives, participating in awareness campaigns, and advocating for improved healthcare services in affected regions. Donations to organizations working on NTD eradication can also make a significant impact.
5. What role does the government play in addressing neglected tropical diseases in India?
Ans. The Indian government plays a crucial role by implementing policies, funding research, and providing healthcare resources to tackle neglected tropical diseases. Initiatives include public health campaigns, vaccinations, and partnerships with international organizations to enhance disease control and prevention efforts.
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