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Mnemonic: The Rise of Empires

Five Dynasties of Delhi Sultanate (in chronological order)

What needs to be memorized: Slave Dynasty, Khilji Dynasty, Tughlaq Dynasty, Sayyid Dynasty, Lodi Dynasty

The Desi Mnemonic: "School Ki Teacher Se Ladai" (Fight with school's teacher)

🔗 The Breakdown:

  • School → Slave Dynasty (1206-1290)
  • Ki → Khilji Dynasty (1290-1320)
  • Teacher → Tughlaq Dynasty (1320-1414)
  • Se → Sayyid Dynasty (1414-1451)
  • Ladai → Lodi Dynasty (1451-1526)

Key Rulers of Delhi Sultanate

What needs to be memorized: Qutub-ud-din Aibak, Iltutmish, Razia Sultan, Alauddin Khilji, Muhammad bin Tughlaq, Firoz Shah Tughlaq, Ibrahim Lodi

The Desi Mnemonic: "Quickly I Read Aamir's Movie, Found Interesting"

🔗 The Breakdown:

  • Quickly → Qutub-ud-din Aibak (Slave Dynasty founder)
  • IIltutmish (Consolidated Slave Dynasty)
  • Read → Razia Sultan (First woman ruler)
  • Aamir's → Alauddin Khilji (Khilji Dynasty)
  • Movie → Muhammad bin Tughlaq (Known for experiments)
  • Found → Firoz Shah Tughlaq
  • Interesting → Ibrahim Lodi (Last Delhi Sultan)

Alauddin Khilji's Market Reforms

What needs to be memorized: Price Control, Market Regulation, Spy System, Rationing, Storage Control

The Desi Mnemonic: "Papa Makes Samosa, Rice, Sabzi"

🔗 The Breakdown:

  • Papa → Price Control
  • Makes → Market Regulation
  • Samosa → Spy System
  • Rice → Rationing
  • Sabzi → Storage Control

Muhammad bin Tughlaq's Four Famous Experiments

What needs to be memorized: Transfer of Capital (Delhi to Daulatabad), Token Currency, Taxation in Doab region, Khurasan Expedition

The Desi Mnemonic: "Teen Token Taxi Kabhi nahi chali" (Three token taxis never ran)

🔗 The Breakdown:

  • Teen → Transfer of Capital
  • Token → Token Currency experiment
  • Taxi → Taxation in Doab
  • Kabhi → Khurasan Expedition

Important Rulers of Vijayanagara Empire

What needs to be memorized: Harihara (founder), Bukka (co-founder), Deva Raya I, Deva Raya II, Krishnadevaraya

The Desi Mnemonic: "Hari Bhajan Dono Din Karo" (Do devotional songs both days)

🔗 The Breakdown:

  • HariHarihara (Founder)
  • BhajanBukka (Co-founder)
  • DonoDeva Raya I
  • DinDeva Raya II
  • KaroKrishnadevaraya (Most famous ruler)

Administrative Structure of Delhi Sultanate

What needs to be memorized: Sultan (Supreme authority), Wazir (Chief Minister), Diwan-i-Wizarat (Finance), Diwan-i-Arz (Military), Diwan-i-Insha (Correspondence), Diwan-i-Risalat (Foreign Affairs)

The Desi Mnemonic: "Supreme Wazir Financed Military, Corresponded with Foreign nations"

🔗 The Breakdown:

  • SupremeSultan (Supreme authority)
  • WazirWazir (Chief Minister)
  • Financed → Diwan-i-Wizarat (Finance Department)
  • Military → Diwan-i-Arz (Military Department)
  • Corresponded → Diwan-i-Insha (Correspondence Department)
  • Foreign → Diwan-i-Risalat (Foreign Affairs)

Famous Architectural Monuments and Their Builders

What needs to be memorized: Qutub Minar (Qutub-ud-din Aibak), Alai Darwaza (Alauddin Khilji), Tughlaqabad Fort (Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq), Firoz Shah Kotla (Firoz Shah Tughlaq), Lodi Gardens (Lodi Dynasty)

The Desi Mnemonic: "Queue Arranged, Traffic Finally Lessens"

🔗 The Breakdown:

  • QueueQutub Minar (Qutub-ud-din Aibak)
  • ArrangedAlai Darwaza (Alauddin Khilji)
  • TrafficTughlaqabad Fort (Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq)
  • FinallyFiroz Shah Kotla (Firoz Shah Tughlaq)
  • LessensLodi Gardens (Lodi Dynasty)

Causes for the Decline of Delhi Sultanate

What needs to be memorized: Weak Successors, Invasion by Timur (1398), Rise of Independent Regional Kingdoms, Economic Problems, Administrative Inefficiency

The Desi Mnemonic: "Why India Remained Economically Affected?"

🔗 The Breakdown:

  • WhyWeak Successors
  • IndiaInvasion by Timur
  • RemainedRise of Independent Kingdoms
  • EconomicallyEconomic Problems
  • AffectedAdministrative Inefficiency
The document Mnemonic: The Rise of Empires is a part of the Class 7 Course Social Science Class 7 - New NCERT ( Part 1 and Part 2).
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