CLAT PG Exam  >  CLAT PG Notes  >  Jurisprudence  >  Mnemonics: Concept of Law

Mnemonics: Concept of Law

Schools of Jurisprudence

What needs to be memorized: Natural Law School, Analytical/Positivist School, Historical School, Sociological School, Realist School

Mnemonic: "Nice Analysis Helps Students Remember"

🔗 The Breakdown:

  • NiceNatural Law School
  • AnalysisAnalytical/Positivist School
  • HelpsHistorical School
  • StudentsSociological School
  • RememberRealist School

Sources of Law

What needs to be memorized: Customs, Judicial Precedents, Legislation, Equity

Mnemonic: "Cricket Judge ke Liye Essential"

🔗 The Breakdown:

  • CricketCustoms (Cricket is a custom in India!)
  • JudgeJudicial Precedents
  • ke LiyeLegislation (Laws made "for" people)
  • EssentialEquity

Austin's Elements/Features of Law

What needs to be memorized: Command, Sovereign, Duty, Sanction

Mnemonic: "Coach Says: 'Do Situps!'"

🔗 The Breakdown:

  • CoachCommand
  • SaysSovereign
  • DoDuty
  • SitupsSanction

Salmond's Definition of Law - Key Elements

What needs to be memorized: Recognized, Enforced, State, Courts of Justice

Mnemonic: "Rules Enforced by State Courts"

🔗 The Breakdown:

  • RulesRecognized
  • EnforcedEnforced
  • StateState
  • CourtsCourts of Justice

Types/Kinds of Law

What needs to be memorized: Public Law, Private Law, Substantive Law, Procedural Law, Criminal Law, Civil Law (6 major classifications)

Mnemonic: "Priya's Papa Studied Paid Coaching Classes"

🔗 The Breakdown:

  • Priya'sPublic Law
  • PapaPrivate Law
  • StudiedSubstantive Law
  • PaidProcedural Law
  • CoachingCriminal Law
  • ClassesCivil Law

Hart's Secondary Rules

What needs to be memorized: Rule of Recognition, Rule of Change, Rule of Adjudication

Mnemonic: "RCA - Ravi's Cricket Academy"

🔗 The Breakdown:

  • R (Ravi's) → Rule of Recognition
  • C (Cricket) → Rule of Change
  • A (Academy) → Rule of Adjudication

Roscoe Pound's Classification of Interests

What needs to be memorized: Individual Interests, Public Interests, Social Interests

Mnemonic: "IPS - just like IPS officers protect different interests!"

🔗 The Breakdown:

  • IIndividual Interests
  • PPublic Interests
  • SSocial Interests

Bonus tip: Just remember the familiar abbreviation IPS (Indian Police Service) and you'll never forget Pound's three types of interests!

Major Natural Law Theorists

What needs to be memorized: Grotius, Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau

Mnemonic: "Great Honest Lawyers Respect natural law"

🔗 The Breakdown:

  • GreatGrotius
  • HonestHobbes
  • LawyersLocke
  • RespectRousseau

Salmond's Elements of a Legal Right

What needs to be memorized: Right-holder (Subject), Duty-bearer, Content (act/forbearance), Object (thing)

Mnemonic: "Rajni's Daughter Cooks Omelette"

🔗 The Breakdown:

  • Rajni'sRight-holder (person having the right)
  • DaughterDuty-bearer (person bound by duty)
  • CooksContent (act or forbearance)
  • OmeletteObject (thing in respect of which right exists)

Hohfeld's Jural Correlatives (Four Main Concepts)

What needs to be memorized: Right (correlative: Duty), Privilege (correlative: No-right), Power (correlative: Liability), Immunity (correlative: Disability)

Mnemonic: "RPPI - Rajni Plays Premier IPL"

🔗 The Breakdown:

  • R (Rajni) → Right ↔ Duty
  • P (Plays) → Privilege ↔ No-right
  • P (Premier) → Power ↔ Liability
  • I (IPL) → Immunity ↔ Disability

Remember: Each of these four concepts has a correlative (shown above) that you should learn alongside it!

The document Mnemonics: Concept of Law is a part of the CLAT PG Course Jurisprudence.
All you need of CLAT PG at this link: CLAT PG
Explore Courses for CLAT PG exam
Get EduRev Notes directly in your Google search
Related Searches
Mnemonics: Concept of Law, study material, MCQs, pdf , past year papers, Objective type Questions, mock tests for examination, practice quizzes, shortcuts and tricks, Previous Year Questions with Solutions, Free, Semester Notes, Mnemonics: Concept of Law, Extra Questions, ppt, Viva Questions, video lectures, Sample Paper, Important questions, Mnemonics: Concept of Law, Exam, Summary;