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Practice Questions: Diction And Imagery

Q1: "The night was a blanket of silence" is an example of what figure of speech?
(a) Simile
(b) Personification
(c) Metaphor
(d) Hyperbole

Q2: In Wole Soyinka's poetry, the phrase "April though a jabbing tooth" demonstrates -
(a) Oxymoron
(b) Synecdoche
(c) Simile
(d) Irony

Q3: Which literary device is employed in the line "The wind whispered secrets through the trees"?
(a) Hyperbole
(b) Personification
(c) Alliteration
(d) Metaphor

Q4: "Her smile was as bright as the morning sun" contains which figure of speech?
(a) Simile
(b) Metaphor
(c) Personification
(d) Synecdoche

Q5: Read the excerpt: "The classroom was a zoo during the teacher's absence." The diction here primarily creates a tone of -
(a) Formality and respect
(b) Chaos and disorder
(c) Melancholy and sadness
(d) Joy and celebration

Q6: In Chinua Achebe's "Things Fall Apart," the imagery of the "iron horse" refers to -
(a) A traditional farming tool
(b) A colonial administrator
(c) The railway or bicycle
(d) A warrior's weapon

Q7: "The sun smiled down on the children at play" is an example of -
(a) Irony
(b) Personification
(c) Hyperbole
(d) Oxymoron

Q8: Which of the following best describes "colloquial diction"?
(a) Formal, elevated language used in official documents
(b) Informal, conversational language used in everyday speech
(c) Archaic language from historical periods
(d) Technical language specific to a profession

Q9: "I've told you a million times to clean your room" exemplifies -
(a) Understatement
(b) Litotes
(c) Hyperbole
(d) Paradox

Q10: In Shakespeare's works, the phrase "fair is foul, and foul is fair" from "Macbeth" demonstrates -
(a) Paradox
(b) Simile
(c) Alliteration
(d) Personification

Q11: "The pen is mightier than the sword" is an example of -
(a) Hyperbole
(b) Metonymy
(c) Personification
(d) Irony

Q12: Read: "The stillness of the graveyard was deafening." This statement contains -
(a) Oxymoron
(b) Tautology
(c) Euphemism
(d) Synecdoche

Q13: Imagistic language that appeals to the sense of smell is called -
(a) Tactile imagery
(b) Gustatory imagery
(c) Olfactory imagery
(d) Auditory imagery

Q14: "All hands on deck" uses which literary device?
(a) Metaphor
(b) Synecdoche
(c) Hyperbole
(d) Personification

Q15: In J.P. Clark's "Streamside Exchange," the imagery of "the panther" and "the python" creates a sense of -
(a) Domesticity and comfort
(b) Danger and conflict
(c) Peace and harmony
(d) Celebration and joy

Q16: "The thunder grumbled and growled" demonstrates -
(a) Simile
(b) Onomatopoeia and personification
(c) Metaphor
(d) Hyperbole

Q17: Which term describes the use of pleasant, harmonious sounds in poetry?
(a) Cacophony
(b) Euphony
(c) Dissonance
(d) Discord

Q18: "The long arm of the law" is an example of -
(a) Personification
(b) Hyperbole
(c) Synecdoche
(d) Simile

Q19: In Gabriel Okara's "The Snowflakes Sail Gently Down," the diction creates a mood of -
(a) Violence and aggression
(b) Tranquility and gentleness
(c) Confusion and chaos
(d) Anger and resentment

Q20: "He was a lion in battle" is what type of figurative language?
(a) Simile
(b) Personification
(c) Metaphor
(d) Metonymy

Q21: Visual imagery primarily appeals to which sense?
(a) Hearing
(b) Touch
(c) Sight
(d) Taste

Q22: "The bureaucracy in Abuja" uses "Abuja" to represent the Nigerian government. This is -
(a) Synecdoche
(b) Metonymy
(c) Hyperbole
(d) Personification

Q23: "The roses were begging for water" exemplifies -
(a) Metaphor
(b) Hyperbole
(c) Personification
(d) Simile

Q24: In literature, archaic diction refers to -
(a) Modern slang and contemporary expressions
(b) Technical terminology from specific fields
(c) Old-fashioned or obsolete language
(d) Regional dialects and accents

Q25: "The classroom echoed with the sound of scratching pens" creates which type of imagery?
(a) Visual imagery
(b) Auditory imagery
(c) Tactile imagery
(d) Olfactory imagery

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