Mock Test 3 for CBSE Examination - Accountancy Class 12 - Commerce PDF Download

Mock test -3

Time Allowed: 3 Hrs.                                                                                                                                                    Max. Marks: 80

General Instructions:-

(i)            This question paper contains two parts A and B.

(ii)           All parts of the question should be attempted at one place.

PART A

Q.1. What is Reconstitution of a partnership firm? (1)                                                                                                                 

Q.2. Karan, Nakul and Asha were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio 3 : 2 : 1. At the time of admission of a partner, the goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs.22,00,000. The accountant of the firm passed the entry in the books of accounts and thereafter showed goodwill at Rs.22,00,000 as an asset in the Balance Sheet. Is he correct in doing so? Why? (1)                                                                                                                            

Q.3. Anu, Bina end Charan are partners. The firm had given a loan of Rs.2,50,000 to Bina. They decided to dissolve the firm. In the event of dissolution, what is the entry to be passed for settlement of the loan a/c after a discount of 5%. (1)                                                                                                                                                                                          

Q.4. Differentiate between ‘Capital Reserve’ and ‘Reserve Capital’. (1)                                                                                 

Q.5. Me Ltd. issued 80,000 shares of Rs.100 each payable Rs.10 on application (on 1st May 2012); Rs.30 on allotment (on 1st January 2013); Rs.20 on first call (on 1st July 2013) and the balance on final call (on 1st February 2014). Shanky, a shareholder holding 5,000 shares did not pay the first call on the due date. The second call was made and Shanky paid the first call amount along with the second call. All sums due were received.

Find the total amount received on 1st February?  (1)                                                                                                                 

Q.6. Abha and Beena were partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. On April 1st 2013, they decided to admit Chanda for 1/5th share in the profits. They had a reserve of Rs.25,000 which they wanted to show in their new balance sheet. Chanda agreed and the necessary adjustments were made in the books. On October 1st 2013, Abha met with an accident and died. Beena and Chanda decided to admit Abha’s daughter Fiza in their partnership, who agreed to bring Rs.2,00,000 as capital. Calculate Abha’s share in the reserve on the date of her death. (1)                                                                                                                                                                                            

Q.7. BG Ltd. issued 2,000, 12% debentures of ₨ 100 each at premium of 5% on 1stApril 2012. The issue was fully subscribed. According to the terms of issue, interest on the debentures is payable half-yearly on 30th September and 31stMarch and the tax deducted at source is 10%. Pass necessary journal entries related to the debenture interest for the half-yearly ending 31st March, 2013 and transfer of interest on debentures of the year to the Statement of Profit and Loss. (3)                                                                                                                                           

Q.8. Bittu and Sittu were into the business of providing software solutions in India. They were sharing profits and losses in the ratio 3 : 2. They admitted Fittu for 1/5th share in the firm. Fittu, an alumni of IIT, Chennai would help them to expand their business to various South African countries where he had been working earlier. Fittu is guaranteed a minimum profit of Rs.2,00,000 for the year. Any deficiency in Fittu’s share is to be borne by Bittu and Sittu in the ratio 4:1. Losses for the year were Rs.10,00,000. Pass the necessary journal entries. (3)                                             

Q.9. New Ltd. was registered with an authorized capital of Rs.5,00,000 divided into 50,000 equity shares of Rs.10 each. Since the economy was in robust shape, the company decided to offer to the public for subscription 30,000 equity shares of Rs.10 each at a premium of Rs.20 per share. Applications for 29,000 shares were received and allotment was made to all the applicants. All calls were made, and duly received except the final call of Rs.3 per share on 500 shares. Show the ‘Share Capital’ in the Balance Sheet of Newbie Ltd.as per the Companies Act. Also prepare Notes to Accounts for the same. (3)                                                                                                                          

Q.10. Dumbo Ltd. had a prosperous shirt business. They were manufacturing shirts in India and exporting to Italy. Being a socially aware organization, they wanted to pay back to the society. They decided to not only supply free shirts to 50 orphanages in various parts of the country but also give employment to children from those orphanages who were above 18 years of age. In order to meet the fund requirements, they decided to raise 50,000 equity shares of Rs.100 each and 20,000 9% debentures of Rs.40 each at Rs.50. Pass the necessary journal entries for issue of shares and debentures. Also identify one value which the company wants to communicate to the society. (3)                                                                                                                                                                            

Q.11. Following is the Balance Sheet of Punita, Rashi and Seema who are sharing profits in the ratio 2:1:2 as on 31st March 2013.

Punita died on 30th September 2013. She had withdrawn Rs.44,000 from her capital on July 1, 2013. According to the partnership agreement, she was entitled to interest on capital @8% p.a. Her share of profit till the date of death was to be calculated on the basis of the average profits of the last three years. Goodwill was to be calculated on the basis of three times the average profits of the last four years. The profits for the years ended 2009-10, 2010-11and 2011-12 were Rs.30,000, Rs.70,000 and Rs.80,000 respectively.

Prepare Punita’s account to be rendered to her executors. (4)

Q.12. Kanika and Gautam are partners doing a dry cleaning business in Lucknow, sharing profits in the ratio 2 :1 with capitals Rs.5,00,000 and Rs.4,00,000 respectively. Kanika withdrew the following amounts during the year to pay the hostel expenses of her son.

                                                             Rs.

1st April                                                10,000

1st June                                               9,000

1st Nov.                                               14,000

1st Dec.                                                5,000

Gautam withdrew Rs.15,000 on the first day of April, July, October and January to pay rent for the accommodation of his family. He also paid Rs.20,000 per month as rent for the office of partnership which was in a nearby shopping complex.

Calculate interest on Drawings @6% p.a. (4)                                                                                                                          

Q.13. (a) A firm earned profits of Rs.80,000, Rs.1,00,000, Rs.1,20,000 and Rs.1,80,000 during 2010-11, 2011-12, 2012-13 and 2013-14 respectively. The firm has capital investment of Rs.5,00,000. A fair rate of return on investment is 15% p.a. Calculate goodwill of the firm based on three years’ purchase of average super profits of last four years.

(b) Kabir and Fakir are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 7 : 3. Kabir surrenders 2/10th from his share and Fakir surrenders 1/10th from his share in favour of Aamir, a new partner. Calculate the new profit sharing ratio and the sacrificing ratio. (6)                                                                                                     

Q.14. (a) Sun Ltd. has an equity share capital of Rs.10,00,000. The company earns a return on investment of 15% on its capital. The company needed funds for diversification. The finance manager had the following options: (i) Borrow Rs.5,00,000 @15% p.a. from a bank payable in four equal quarterly installments starting from the end of the fifth year (ii) Issue Rs.5,00,000 9% Debentures of Rs.100 each @ Rs.105 &  redeemable at a premium of 10% after five years. To increase the return to the shareholders, the company opted for option (ii). Pass the necessary journal entries for issue of debentures.

(b) Water Ltd. issued Rs.6,00,000 8% Debentures of Rs.100 each redeemable after 3 years either by draw of lots or by purchase in the open market. At the end of three years, finding the market price of debentures at Rs.95 per debenture, it purchased all its debentures for immediate cancellation. Pass the necessary journal entries for cancellation of debentures assuming the company has sufficient balance in Debenture Redemption Reserve. (6)                                                                                                                                                       

Q.15. Motu and Patlu were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio 4 : 3. They decided to dissolve the firm on 1^st May 2014. From the information given below, complete - (6)

Q.16. A and B are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio 3 : 1. They admit C for a 1/4th hare on 31st March 2014 when their Balance Sheet was as follows:

The following adjustments were agreed upon:

(a) C brings in Rs.16,000 as goodwill and proportionate capital.

(b) Bad debts amounted to Rs.3,000.

(c) Market value of investment is Rs.4,500.

(d) Liability on account of Workmen’s Compensation Fund amounted to Rs.2,000.

Prepare Revaluation A/c and Partners’ Capital Accounts

Or

X, Y and Z are partners in a firm sharing profits in proportion of 1/2,1/6 and 1/3 respectively. The Balance Sheet as on April 1, 2014 was as follows:

Z retires from the business and the partners agree that:

(a) Machinery is to be depreciated by 10%.

(b) Provision for bad debts is to be increased to Rs.1,500.

(c) Furniture was taken over by Z for Rs.14,000.

(d) Goodwill is valued at Rs.21,000 on Z’s retirement.

(e) The continuing partners have decided to adjust their capitals in their new profit sharing ratio after retirement of Z. Surplus or deficit if any, in their capital accounts will be adjusted through their current accounts.

Prepare Revaluation A/c and Partners’ Capital Accounts. (8)                                                                                              

Q.17. Amrit Ltd. issued 50,000 shares of Rs.10 each at a premium of Rs.2 per share payable as Rs.3 on application, Rs.4 on allotment (including premium), Rs.2 on first call and the remaining on second call.

Applications were received for 75,000 shares and a pro-rata allotment was made to all the applicants.

All moneys due were received except allotment and first call from Sonu who applied for 1,200 shares. All his shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were reissued for Rs.9,600. Final call was not made. Pass the necessary journal entries.                                                                                            Or

AB Ltd. invited applications for issuing 75,000 equity shares of ₨ 100 each at a premium of 10 per share. The amount was payable as follows:

On Application and Allotment                          -               ₨.85 per share (including premium)

On first and final call                                       -              The balance amount.

Applications for 1,27,500 shares were received. Applications for 27,500 shares were rejected and shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. Excess money received on application and allotment was refunded in cash to rejected applicants as well as pro-rata allottees. The calls were made. A shareholder, who had applied for 1,000 shares, failed to pay the first and final call money. His shares were forfeited. All the forfeited shares were re-issued at ₨ 150 per share fully paid up.

Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of AB Ltd. (8)                                                             

PART B

Q.18.     What is meant by 'Cash Equivalents' while preparing Cash Flow Statements? (1)                                                 

Q.19.     Finserve Ltd is carrying on a Mutual fund business. It invested Rs.30,00,000 in shares and Rs.15,00,000 in debentures of various companies during the year. It received Rs.3,00,000 as dividend and interest. Find out cash flows from investing activities. (1)                                                                                                                                                                            

Q.20.     (a) Name the subheads under the head ‘Current Liabilities’ in the Equity and Liabilities part of the Balance Sheet as per the Companies Act.

(b) State any two objectives of Financial Statements Analysis. (4)                                                                            

Q.21.     (a) From the following details, calculate Opening inventory. Closing inventory Rs.60,000; Total Revenue from operations Rs.5,00,000 (including cash revenue from operations Rs.1,00,000); Total purchases Rs.3,00,000 (including credit purchases 260,000). Goods are sold at a profit of 25% on cost.

                (b) Current Assets of a company are Rs.17,00,000. Its current ratio is 2.5 and liquid ratio is 0.95.

                Calculate Current Liabilities and Inventory. (4)                                                                                                                     

Q.22. Himani Ltd. is into the business of back office operations. Honesty and hard work are the two pillars on which the business has been built. It has a good turnover and profits. Encouraged by huge profits, it decided to give the workers bonus equal to two months salary. Following is the Comparative Statement of Profit and Loss of Himani Ltd. for the years ended 31st March 2013 and 2014.

                (a)         Calculate Net Profit ratio for the years ending 31st March 2013 and 2014.

                (b)          Identify any two values which Himani Ltd. wants to communicate to the society. (4)

Q.23.     Following are the Balance Sheets of Krishna Ltd. as on 31st March 2013 and 2014:

Notes to Accounts: 

Prepare a Cash Flow Statement after taking into account the following adjustment:

(i) Tax paid during the year amounted to Rs.70,000.

(ii) A piece of machinery costing Rs.60,000 accumulated depreciation was Rs.20,000 was sold at a loss of Rs.5000.