INTRODUCTION
1. |
Resident in India |
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|
a. |
Resident & ordinarily resident in India. [R-OR] |
|
b. |
Resident & not ordinarily resident in India. [R-NOR] |
2. |
Non Resident in India (NR) |
R-OR and R-NOR status is applicable only to Individual and HUF. Other persons are either Resident or Non-resident.
SECTION 6(1), 6(6). HOW TO DETERMINE RESIDENTIAL STATUS OF AN INDIVIDUAL
Section 6(1). Basic Condition
An Individual is in India for
There are two basic conditions, (a) or (b) : Any one of the basic condition is satisfied then residential status is Resident in India. If none of the basic conditions then residential status is non resident in India.
Note 1: Relevant previous year is that previous year in which income is earned. The residential status of a person is determined for every previous year since income is computed for each previous year.
Note 2: A person may be resident for one previous year and Non-resident in the next year. Like a person may be resident for the previous year 2016-17 and may be Non-resident in the previous year 2017-18.
Note 3: An assessee may be resident of more than one country in the same previous year.
Note 4: Period or periods: It is not essential that stay should be continuous or at same place.
Note 5: 182 days or 60 days & 365 days (4 years)
P1 : Mr. Pierce Brosnan, an Irish citizen comes on a visit to India and travels to Mumbai, Tata & Bokaro Steel
City. Determine his Residential Status for the AY 2017-18.
PY |
Case 1 |
Case 2 |
Case 3 |
Case 4 |
Case 5 |
Case 6 |
Case 7 |
Case 8 |
Case 9 |
Case 10 |
2016-17 |
182 |
57 |
67 |
88 |
192 |
180 |
59 |
182 |
120 |
140 |
2015-16 |
- |
300 |
100 |
100 |
- |
360 |
190 |
- |
20 |
100 |
2014-15 |
182 |
- |
100 |
100 |
- |
360 |
185 |
- |
120 |
100 |
2013-14 |
- |
189 |
100 |
100 |
20 |
5 |
182 |
- |
130 |
100 |
2012-13 |
- |
- |
100 |
- |
345 |
5 |
170 |
- |
40 |
70 |
2011-12 |
- |
- |
- |
100 |
100 |
- |
200 |
- |
140 |
170 |
RS |
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2. How is residential status determined for taxation purposes? |
3. What are the tax implications for residents and non-residents? |
4. Can a person have different residential statuses for different countries? |
5. Are there any tax benefits or exemptions for non-residents? |
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