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JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - NEET MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - JIPMER Previous Paper 2012

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JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 1

The cylindrical tube of a spray pump has a cross-section of 8 cm2, one end of which has 40 fine holes each of area 10-8 m2. If the liquid flows inside the tube with a speed of 0.15 m min-1, the speed with which the liquid is ejected through the holes is

Detailed Solution for JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 1

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 2

Which one of the following graph represents the variation of maximum kinetic energy (Ek ) of the emitted electrons with frequency v in photoelectric effect correctly?

Detailed Solution for JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 2

 De-Broglie wavelength 

 i.e. graph will be a rectangular hyperbola.

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JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 3

A vessel of height 2d is half filled with a liquid of refractive index √2 and the other half with a liquid of refractive index n (the given liquids are immiscible). Then, the apparent depth of the inner surface of the bottom of the vessel (neglecting the thickness of the bottom of the vessel) will be

Detailed Solution for JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 3

The depth of the image of an object submerged in a transperent medium; it is reduced from the real depth of the object by a factor equal to the relative index of refraction of the medium with respect to air.

Refractive index μ = 

For 1st liquid  

Similarly, for 2nd liquid, 

Total apparent depth = x1  + x2

 

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 4

A shell of mass 20 kg at rest explodes into two fragments whose masses are in the ratio 2 : 3. The smaller fragment moves with a velocity of 6 m/s. The kinetic energy of the larger fragment is

Detailed Solution for JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 4

 

Total mass of the shell = 20 kg

Ratio of the masses of the fragments = 2: 3 

∴ Masses of the fragments are 8 kg and 12 kg Now, according to the conservation of momentum , m1v= m2v2

∴ 8 × 6 = 12 × v

 v (velocity of the larger fragment) = 4 m/s

Kinetic energy 

 

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 5

An electric bulb has a rated power of 50 W at 100 V. If it is used on an AC source 200 V, 50 Hz, a choke has to be used in series with it. This choke should have an inductance of

Detailed Solution for JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 5

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 6

In Young’s double slit experiment with sodium vapour lamp of wavelength 589 nm and the slits 0.589 mm apart, the half angular width of the central maximum is

Detailed Solution for JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 6

In Young's double slit experiment half angular width is given by 

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 7

​A parallel plate capacitor with air as the dielectric has capacitance C. A slab of dielectric constant K and having the same thickness as the separation between the plates is introduced so as to fill one-fourth of the capacitor as shown in the figure. The new capacitance will be

Detailed Solution for JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 7

Capacitor with air as the dielectric has capacitance

C1 = ɛo/d (3A/4) = 3 ɛoA/4d

Similarly the capacitor with k as dielectric constant has capacitance

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 8

Three concurrent coplanar forces 1 N, 2 N and 3 N acting along different directions on a body

Detailed Solution for JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 8

We can clearly see that the first two forces 1N,2N if they are in the same direction, then they would equal to the third force 3N. But it is given that the three forces are in different directions. So there is no possibility of equilibrium with these forces in different directions.

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 9

The work done by a force acting on a body is as shown in the graph. The total work done in covering an initial distance of 20 m is​

Detailed Solution for JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 9

Word done W = Area ABCEFDA = Area ABCD + Area CEFD

 

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 10

Horizontal tube of non-uniform cross-section has radii of 0.1 m and 0.05 m respectively at M and N. For a streamline flow of liquid, the rate of liquid flow is

Detailed Solution for JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 10

According to principle of continuity, for streamline flow of fluid 
through a tube of non-uniform cross-section the rate of flow of fluid 
(Q) is same at every point in the tube. 
i.e, Av = constant
Therefore, the rate of flow of fluid is same at M and N.  

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 11

 A coil of n number of turns is wound tightly in the form of a spiral with inner and outer radii a and b respectively. When a current of strength I is passed through the coil, the magnetic field at its centre is

Detailed Solution for JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 11

 

Number of turns per unit width =  

Consider an elemental ring of radius x and with thickness dx Number of turns in the ring  

Magnetic field at the centre due to the ring element 

∴ Field at the centre

       

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 12

 A certain vector in the xy-plane has an x-component of 4 m and a y-component of 10 m. It is then rotated in the xy-plane sothatits x-component is doubled. Then, its new y-component is (approximately)

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 13

A police party is moving in a jeep at a constant speed v. They saw a thief at a distance x on a motorcycle which is at rest. The moment the police saw the thief, the thief started at constant acceleration a Which of the following relations is true if the police is able to catch the thief?

Detailed Solution for JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 13

Let the police party catch the thief after t 

Distance travelled by police party in t  = v t

and distance travelled by thief    

Since by using the Quadratic equation formula

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 14

If two soap bubbles of different radii are connected by a tube, then

Detailed Solution for JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 14

The excess pressure inside the soap bubble is inversely proportional to the radius of soap bubble i.e. P ∝1/r, r being the radius of the bubble. It follows that pressure inside a smaller bubble is greater than that inside a bigger bubble. Thus, if these two bubbles are connected by a tube, air will flow from smaller bubble to bigger bubble and the bigger bubble grows at the expense of the smaller one.

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 15

 The thermo emf of a hypothetical thermocouple varies with the temperature e of hot junction as E = aθ + bθ2 in volts, where the ratio a / b is 700°C. If the cold junction is kept at O°C, then the neutral, temperature is

Detailed Solution for JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 15

The thermo emf is given by E = aθ + bθ2

For neutral temperature 

⇒ a + 2bθ= 0

But neutral temperature can never be negative (less than zero) i.e.,  θn< |0oC|

 Hence, no neutral temperature is possible for this thermocouple.

      

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 16

A launching vehicle carrying an artificial’ satellite of mass m is set for launch on the surface of the earth of mass M and radius R. If the satellite is intended to move in a circular orbit of radius 7 R, the minimum energy required to be spent by the launching vehicle onthe satellite is (Gravitational constant = G)

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 17

The two lenses of an achromatic doublet should have

Detailed Solution for JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 17

The two lenses of an achromatic doublet should have, sum of the product of their powers and dispersive power equal to zero.

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 18

 If the ratio of lengths, radii and Young’s modulus of steel and brass wires shown in the figure are a, b and e respectively, the ratiobetween the increase in lengths of brass and steel wires would be​

Detailed Solution for JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 18

Free body diagram of the two blocks are

Let Young's modulus of steel is Y1  and of brass is Y2

Dividing Eq. (i) by Eq. (ii), we get

Force on steel wire from free body diagram 

    T = F1 = 2 g N

Force on brass wire from free body diagram

     F2 = T' = T + 2g

          = 4 g N

Now, putting the values of F1 , F2   Eq. (iii) we get

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 19

A soap bubble of radius r is blown up to form a bubble of radius 2 r under isothermal conditions. If T is the surface tension of soap solution, the energy spent in the blowing

Detailed Solution for JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 19

Initially area of soap bubble  begin mathsize 14px style straight A subscript 1 space equals space 4 straight pi space straight r squared end style

Under isothermal condition radius becomes 2 r, Then, area A2 = begin mathsize 14px style 4 straight pi space open parentheses 2 straight r close parentheses squared end style

begin mathsize 14px style 4 space straight pi. space 4 straight r squared end style

 begin mathsize 14px style straight A subscript 2 space equals space 16 space πr squared end style

Increase in surface area    begin mathsize 14px style increment space straight A space equals space 2 space open parentheses straight A subscript 2 space minus space straight A subscript 1 close parentheses end style

begin mathsize 14px style 2 space open parentheses 16 πr squared space minus space 4 πr squared close parentheses end style

   begin mathsize 14px style increment straight A space equals space 24 space straight pi space straight r squared end style

Energy spent W = T × ΔA

 = T . 24begin mathsize 14px style straight pi space straight r squared end style

W = 24 begin mathsize 14px style πT space straight r squared space straight J end style

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 20

A current of 1.6 A is passed through solution of CuSO4. How many Cu++ ions are liberated in one minute? (Electronic charge =1.6 x 10-19 C)

Detailed Solution for JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 20

Given:- Current = 1.6 A

 t = 1 × 60s = 60 s

Charge flowing in one minute, q = I × t 

= 1.6 × 60

Charge required to liberate one copper ion 2C

Number of Cu2+ liberated 

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 21

A magnetic field exerts no force on

Detailed Solution for JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 21

A moving electric charge has a magnetic field associated with it. So, it's magnetic field interacts with the external magnetic field and a force is exerted on the moving charge.
But, a fixed charge does not have any magnetic field associated with it, so id does not experience any force in a magnetic field.

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 22

In an L-C-R circuit inductance is changed from L to L/2. To keep the same resonance frequency, C should be changed to

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 23

The sound waves after. being converted into electrical waves are not transmitted as such because

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 24

The tip of a needle does not give a sharp image on a screen. This is due to

Detailed Solution for JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 24

Image is not sharp because of deviation of light from straight line path account of diffraction of light.

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 25

An engine moving towards a wall with a velocity 50 m/s emits a note of 1.2 kHz. Speed of sound in air is 350 m/s. The frequency of the note after reflection from the wall as heard by the driver of the engine is

Detailed Solution for JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 25

 The reflected sound appears to propagate in a direction opposite to that of moving engine. Thus, the source and the observer can be presumed to approach each other with same velocity.

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 26

The surface temperature of the sun which has maximum energy emission at 500 nm is 6000 K. The temperature of a star which has maximum energy emission at 400 nm will be

Detailed Solution for JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 26

Wein's displacement law:-

Relationship between the temperature of a black body ( an ideal substance that emits and absorbs all frequencies of light) and the wavelength at which it emits the most light.

            begin mathsize 14px style straight lambda subscript straight m space straight T space equals space Constant end style

By using Wein's Displacement law,

         begin mathsize 14px style open parentheses straight lambda subscript straight m space close parentheses subscript 1 space straight T subscript 1 space equals space open parentheses straight lambda subscript straight m space close parentheses subscript 2 space straight T subscript 2 end style

⇒     500 × 6000 = 400 × T2

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 27

The truth table given below is for (A and B are the inputs, Y is the output)

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 28

 Two rectangular blocks A and B of masses 2 kg and 3 kg respectively are connected by a spring of spring constant 10.8 Nm-1 and are placed on a frictionless horizontal surface. The block A was given an ‘initial velocity of 0.15 ms-1 in the direction shown in the figure. The maximum compression of the spring during the motion is​

Detailed Solution for JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 28

As the block A moves  with velocity 0.15ms−1, it compresses the  spring which pushes B towards right. A goes on compressing the spring till the velocity acquired by B becomes equal to the velocity of A, ie, 0.15ms−1,

Let this velocity be v. Now, spring is in a state of maximum compression. Let x be the maximum compression at this stage. 

According to the law of conservation of linear momentum, we get  mAu = (mA+mB)v or v = 

According to the law of conservation of energy, 

 

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 29

0.1 mof water at 80°C is mixed with 0.3 mof water at 60°C. The final temperature of the mixture is

Detailed Solution for JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 29

Let T°C be final temperature of the mixture.
According to principle of calorimetry,
Heat lost = Heat gained
∴ 0.1× 103 × swater × (80−T)
= 0.3 × 103 × swater × (T−60)
⇒ T = 65C

JIPMER Previous Paper 2012 - Question 30

y = 3 sin π(t/2 -x/4) represents an equation of a progressive wave, where t is in second and x is in metre. The distance travelled by the wave in 5 s is

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