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NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Defence MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016

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NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 1

Suppose ω is a cube root of unity with ω≠1. Suppose P and Q are the points on the complex plane defined by ω and ω2. If O is the origin, then what is the angle between OP and OQ?

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 1



P and Q are points on complex plane. Angle between OP and OQ is


NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 2

Suppose there is a relation * between the positive numbers x and y given by x * y if and only if x ≤ y2. Then which one of the following is correct?

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 2

x and y are positive numbers.
x ≤ y2
x < x  positive numbers.
Hence relation is reflexive.
Transitive -​

Thus relation is not transitive.
Symmetric
1 ≤ (2)2 while 2  (I)2
Hence relation is not symmetric.
Thus x ≤ y2  positive numbers is reflexive, but not transitive and symmetric.

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NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 3

If x2+ px + 4  for all real values of x, then which one of thefollowing is correct?

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 3

(a) x2-px + 4> 0  real values of x.
If b2 - 4ac < 0
⇒p2 - 4(1)(4)<0
⇒p2 < 16 ⇒|p| < 4

NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 4

If z=x + iy= , where i = √-1, then what is the fundamental amplitude of 

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 4

z = x + iy




 

NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 5

If f(x1)- f(x2) is for x1, x2 ∈ (-1,1), then what is f(x) equal to?

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 5



NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 6

What is the range of the function  2 ,where X ∈R?

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 6


NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 7

A straight line intersects x and y axes at P and Q respectively If (3,5) is the middle point of PQ, then what is the area ofthe triangle OPQ?

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 7

As we know that line PQ intersects x-axis andy-axis at Rand Q.
∵ M is the mid point of PQ

⇒ x = 6 and y = 10
Hence area of triangle OPQ
 

NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 8

If a circle of radius b units with centre at (0, b) touches the line y = x — a√2 , then what is the value of b?

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 8

Distance from the centre to the point of line which touches circle is OM = radius

NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 9

Consider the function f(θ)= 4(sin2 θ+ cos4 θ)

Q. What is the maximum value of the function f(θ)?

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 9

f(θ) = 4 (sin2θ + cos4 θ)
= 4 (sinθ + cos2 θ(1- sin2 θ))
= 4 (sin2 θ + cos2 θ - sin2 θ cos2 θ)

For maximum value of f(θ), sin22θ should be minimum.
i.e. sin22θ = 0
f(θ)lmax=4(l1-0) = 4

NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 10

Consider the function f(θ)= 4(sin2 θ+ cos4 θ)

Q. What is the minimum value of the function f(θ)?

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 10

f(θ) = 4 (sin2θ + cos4 θ)
= 4 (sinθ + cos2 θ(1- sin2 θ))
= 4 (sin2 θ + cos2 θ - sin2 θ cos2 θ)

 For minimum value ot f(θ), sin22θ should be maximum i.e. sin22θ= 1.

NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 11

Consider the function f(θ)= 4(sin2 θ+ cos4 θ)

Consider the following statements:
f(θ) = 2 has no solution.
f(θ) =  has a solution.

Q. Which of the above statements is/are correct?

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 11

f(θ) = 4 (sin2θ + cos4 θ)
= 4 (sinθ + cos2 θ(1- sin2 θ))
= 4 (sin2 θ + cos2 θ - sin2 θ cos2 θ)



Since sin θ cannot have vlaue greater than 1 & less than -1.
Hence f(θ) = 2 has no solution.

NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 12

Consider the curves

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 12


Hence f(x ) and g(x) intersects at ( -1 , -2 ) and (2 ,3 ).
 

NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 13

What is the area bounded by the curves

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 13




NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 14

Consider the function

How many solutions does the function f(x) = 1 have?

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 14




This is a cubic equation.
If we put y = then ( 3y + 1) = 0 is a factor o f cubic equation.

NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 15

Consider the function 

How many solutions does the function f(x) = -1 have?

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 15


Similarly for (f) = -1 we will get 27y3 - 27y2 - 4 = 0 and after solving it we will find that it has two solutions. 
y0=1.1184,-0.05922.

NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 16

Consider the functions
f(x) = xg(x) and g(x = 
Where [•] is the greatest integer function.

What is  equal to?

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 16


As g(x) is a gretest integer function so value of g(x) in integral limit will be

NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 17

What is  equal to ?

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 17


The value of g(x) in value  will be 2 and in range

form(l)


 

NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 18

Consider the function f ( x ) = | x - 1 |+ x2 , w here x ∈R .

Which one of the following statements is correct?

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 18

f(x) = | x - l |  + x2  x  ∈R
f1 (x ) = |x - l |, f2(x) = x2
f1 (x) and f2{x) both are continuous.
Hence f(x) is continuous.
f(x) in differentiable at x = 0
f1(x) is not differentiable at x = 1.
Hence(fx) is continuous but not differentiable at x= 1

NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 19

Consider the function f ( x ) = | x - 1 |+ x2 , w here x ∈R .

Which one of the following statements is correct?

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 19

As we know,

f(x) is in quadratic form (parabola). Hence f(x) is decreasing in  and increasing 

NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 20

Which one of the following statements is correct?

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 20

f(x) has local minimum at one point only in (-∞ ,∞ ).

NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 21

What is the area of the region bounded by x-axis, the curve y = f(x) and the two ordinates and x = 1 ?

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 21


Hence area required for given region is

NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 22

What is the area of the region bounded by x-axis, the curve y = f(x) and the two ordinates x = 1 and 

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 22

Area required for given region is

NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 23

Given that an
Consider the following statements:
1. The sequence {a2n} is in AP with common difference zero.
2. The sequence {a2n+1} is in AP with common difference zero.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 23


Since it is a definite integral will have a definite value. The sequence {a2n} is in AP with common difference. Statement (1) is correct.
The sequence {a2n + 1} is also in AP with common difference.
Statement (2) is correct.

NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 24

Given that an = 

What is an-1 - an-4​ equal to ?

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 24

∵ given sequence an also AP with no difference.
Thus an-1 - an-4 = 0

NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 25

Consider the equation x + |y| = 2y.

Which of the following statements are not correct?
1. y as a function of x is not defined for all real x.
2. y as a function of x is not continuous at x = 0.
3. y as a function of x is differentiable for all x.

Q. Select the correct answer using the code given below.

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 25

 x+ | y |= 2y
x = 2y - |y |
2y-| y | = x



∵ by checking
y as a function of x is continuous at x = 0, but not differentiable at x = 0.
So all of the statements are not correct.

NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 26

Consider the equation x + |y| = 2y.

What is the derivative of y as a function of x with respect to x for x < 0?

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 26


Option (d) is correct.

NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 27

Consider the lines y = 3x, y = 6x and y = 9 

What is the area of the triangle formed by these lines?

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 27

OAB is triangle

NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 28

Consider the lines y = 3x, y = 6x and y = 9 

 The centroid of the triangle is at which one of the following points?

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 28

Coordinates o f O, A, B are (0, 0) respectively.


 

NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 29

Consider the function f(x) = (x - l )2 ( x + 1) (x - 2)3 

Q. What is the number of points of local minima of the function f(x)?

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 29

f(x) = (x-l)2(x + l ) (x-2)3
f'(x) = 2(x - l)(x + l)(x - 2)3+ ( x - l)2(x - 2)3+(x - 1)2 (x + l)3(x - 2)2
= (x - l)(x -1)2 [2(x+1)(x - 2 ) +( x - l) ( x - 2) + 3 ( x - l ) ( x + l)]
f '(x) = ( x - l)(x - 2 )2[2x2 - 2x - 4 + x2 - 3x + 2 + 3x2 - 3]
= (x - l)(x - 2)2 [6x2 - 5x - 5]
For maxima and minima 
f'(x )= 0
(x - l)(x - 2)2 [6x2 - 5x - 5] = 0 

The change in signs of f(x) for dififrent values of x is shown:

∵ Local Minima are

 

NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 30

Consider the function f(x) = (x - l )2 ( x + 1) (x - 2)3 

What is the number of points of local maxima of the function f(x) ?

Detailed Solution for NDA I - Mathematics Question Paper 2016 - Question 30

Local Maxima is [x = 1 ]

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