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Crystals NAT Level – 1 - Physics MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Crystals NAT Level – 1

Crystals NAT Level – 1 for Physics 2024 is part of Physics preparation. The Crystals NAT Level – 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Physics exam syllabus.The Crystals NAT Level – 1 MCQs are made for Physics 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Crystals NAT Level – 1 below.
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*Answer can only contain numeric values
Crystals NAT Level – 1 - Question 1

A crystal belongs to a face cubic lattice with four atoms in the unit cell. The size of crystal is 1cm and its unit cell dimension is 1nm.Then the number of atoms in the crystal is in unit of 1021  is?


Detailed Solution for Crystals NAT Level – 1 - Question 1

Crystal size = 1 cm
Size of unit cell = 1 nm

For fee structure, number of atoms per unit cell = 4
Number of atoms = 4x1021
The correct answer is: 4

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Crystals NAT Level – 1 - Question 2

Metallic monovalent sodium crystallizes in bcc structures. If the length of unit cell is 4 x 10-8 cm. The concentration of conduction electrons in metallic sodium is x * 1022 cm-3 . Find x?


Detailed Solution for Crystals NAT Level – 1 - Question 2

Sodium has one conduction electron and bcc structure, for bcc structure, number of atoms in unit cell = 2.
Number of conduction electrons = 2x1 =2.
Concentration 
The correct answer is: 3.125

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*Answer can only contain numeric values
Crystals NAT Level – 1 - Question 3

Atomic radius of copper (fcc) is 1.28Â , then density of copper is (kg/m3 )


Detailed Solution for Crystals NAT Level – 1 - Question 3


The correct answer is: 8890

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Crystals NAT Level – 1 - Question 4

Nearest neighbour distance in Na crystal is 1 . 8 3 Density of electrons in Na crystal in m-3 is :


Detailed Solution for Crystals NAT Level – 1 - Question 4

Na has bcc structure.
Nearest neighbour distance 


The correct answer is: 0.212

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Crystals NAT Level – 1 - Question 5

Molecular weight of KCI (fcc) is 74.6amu and its density is 1.99 x 103 kg/m3 . The lattice constant of KCI in units of  is :


Detailed Solution for Crystals NAT Level – 1 - Question 5


The correct answer is: 6.3

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Crystals NAT Level – 1 - Question 6

Smallest angle of diffraction for an X-ray beam of wavelength 0.71 is (in degrees).


Detailed Solution for Crystals NAT Level – 1 - Question 6

For [1 1 1] Plane, d=a/√(12+12+12)=a/√3

                             2dsinθ=λ

For smallest angle, θ=sin-1(λ/2d)

θ=sin-1(λ/2d)

  =sin-1(λ/(2a/√3)=sin-1(√3x0.71/2x6.3)

=> θ=5.6o

So the correct answer is 5.6.

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Crystals NAT Level – 1 - Question 7

What is the approximate lattice constant “a” of a substance having FCC lattice, molecular weight 60.2 and density 6250 kg/m3 ? (Consider N = 6.02 x 1026 /kg-mole) 


Detailed Solution for Crystals NAT Level – 1 - Question 7

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Crystals NAT Level – 1 - Question 8

If the angle between direction of X-ray (incident) and diffracted one is 16°, the angle of incidence in degrees will be :


Detailed Solution for Crystals NAT Level – 1 - Question 8


⇒ 2θ = 180°
⇒ θ = 82°
The correct answer is: 82

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Crystals NAT Level – 1 - Question 9

If 0.28nm is spacing between the nearest neighbouring ions in NaCI lattice, the unit cell parameter in is?


Detailed Solution for Crystals NAT Level – 1 - Question 9

r - 0.28 nm
⇒ 2r = 0.56 nm
= 5.6 
The correct answer is: 5.6

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Crystals NAT Level – 1 - Question 10

If the miller indices for a plane is [1 1 1] and 2 be the lattice constant, then what is the area of the plane ?


Detailed Solution for Crystals NAT Level – 1 - Question 10

Area of the plane=a√h2+k2+l2

=>2√(12+12+12)=3.464

The current answer: 3.464

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