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Kinetic Theory Of Gases MCQ Level – 2 (part - 1) - IIT JAM MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Kinetic Theory Of Gases MCQ Level – 2 (part - 1)

Kinetic Theory Of Gases MCQ Level – 2 (part - 1) for IIT JAM 2024 is part of IIT JAM preparation. The Kinetic Theory Of Gases MCQ Level – 2 (part - 1) questions and answers have been prepared according to the IIT JAM exam syllabus.The Kinetic Theory Of Gases MCQ Level – 2 (part - 1) MCQs are made for IIT JAM 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Kinetic Theory Of Gases MCQ Level – 2 (part - 1) below.
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Kinetic Theory Of Gases MCQ Level – 2 (part - 1) - Question 1

The temperature at which the average speed of H2 equals that of O2 at 320K.
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Detailed Solution for Kinetic Theory Of Gases MCQ Level – 2 (part - 1) - Question 1


Therefore 
which gives,   T = 20 K
The correct answer is: 20 K

Kinetic Theory Of Gases MCQ Level – 2 (part - 1) - Question 2

The critical constant for water are 647 K, 22.09 MPa and 0.0566 dm3 mol-1, the value of a and b are respectively.
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Detailed Solution for Kinetic Theory Of Gases MCQ Level – 2 (part - 1) - Question 2

We have
Tc = 647 K
pc = 22.09 MPa = 22.09 × 103 kPa
Vc = 0.0566 dm-3 mol-1
Thus, 
 = 0.0189 dm3 mol-1

= 212.3 kPa dm6 mol-2
The correct answer is:  = 212.3 kPa dm6 mol-2, 0.0189 dm3 mol-1

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Kinetic Theory Of Gases MCQ Level – 2 (part - 1) - Question 3

Calculate molecular diameter d of helium from its van der Waals constant b = 24 cm3 mol-1
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Detailed Solution for Kinetic Theory Of Gases MCQ Level – 2 (part - 1) - Question 3

Since, b = 4 × volume occupied by the molecule in 1 mole of a gas
or  
 therefore 

= 1.335 × 10-8 cm = 133.5 pm
d = 2r = 267 pm
The correct answer is: 267 pm

Kinetic Theory Of Gases MCQ Level – 2 (part - 1) - Question 4

The kinetic energy of 0.5 mol of an ideal gas at 273 K
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Detailed Solution for Kinetic Theory Of Gases MCQ Level – 2 (part - 1) - Question 4

Total kinetic energy;

K.E. = (0.5 mol) 
= 1702 J
The correct answer is: 1702 J

Kinetic Theory Of Gases MCQ Level – 2 (part - 1) - Question 5

The mean free path of the molecule of a certain gas at 300K is 2.6×10-5m. The collision diameter of the molecule is 0.26 nm then the number of molecule per unit volume of the gas.
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Detailed Solution for Kinetic Theory Of Gases MCQ Level – 2 (part - 1) - Question 5

Here

T = 300K
Since,   


= 1.281 × 1023 m-3
 The correct answer is: 1.281 × 1023 m-3

Kinetic Theory Of Gases MCQ Level – 2 (part - 1) - Question 6

Using vander Waals equation, the pressure exerted by 22g of carbon dioxide in 0.5 dm3 at 298.15 K is (Given : a = 363.76 kPa dm6 mol-2 and b = 42.67 cm3 mol-1 )
Select one:

Detailed Solution for Kinetic Theory Of Gases MCQ Level – 2 (part - 1) - Question 6

Vander Waals equation
 = nRT
and 
So,  

= 2589.31 kPa – 363.76 kPa
 = 2225.55 kPa.
The correct answer is: 2222.55 kPa

Kinetic Theory Of Gases MCQ Level – 2 (part - 1) - Question 7

Calculate the fraction of N2 molecule at 101.325 kPa and 300 K whose speed are in the range of  
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Detailed Solution for Kinetic Theory Of Gases MCQ Level – 2 (part - 1) - Question 7

Most probable speed,


Since,  0.005 ump = (0.005) (422.09 ms-1)
= 2.11 ms-1
Therefore 
 4.22 ms-1
According to Maxwell distribution law,

 = exp (–1.000) = 0.3679
Hence,

The correct answer is: 8.303 × 10-3

Kinetic Theory Of Gases MCQ Level – 2 (part - 1) - Question 8

The average speed of H2 molecules, if the density of the gas at 101.325 kPa is 0.09gdm-3
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Detailed Solution for Kinetic Theory Of Gases MCQ Level – 2 (part - 1) - Question 8

Density ρ = 009 gdm-3 = 0.09 kgm-3
Average speed, 
Also, 

= 1694 ms-1
The correct answer is: 1694 ms-1

Kinetic Theory Of Gases MCQ Level – 2 (part - 1) - Question 9

What is the ratio of the number of molecule having speed in the range of 2ump and 2ump + du to the number of molecule having speeds in the range of ump + du.
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Detailed Solution for Kinetic Theory Of Gases MCQ Level – 2 (part - 1) - Question 9

If dN1 is the number of molecule in the speed range ump to ump + du and dN2 is the corresponding number in the speed range 2ump to 2ump + du, then according to the Maxwell distribution, we have,

and   

 therefore 

Now, Since, 
therefore 
The correct answer is: 0.199

Kinetic Theory Of Gases MCQ Level – 2 (part - 1) - Question 10

A bulb of capacity 1 dm3 contain 1.03 × 1023 gaseous hydrogen molecules and the pressure exerted by these molecules is 101.325 kPa. Calculate the average square molecular speed.
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Detailed Solution for Kinetic Theory Of Gases MCQ Level – 2 (part - 1) - Question 10

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