Physical Features Of India- 2 - Free MCQ Practice Test with solutions,
MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Test: Physical Features Of India- 2 (15 Questions)
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Test Highlights:
- Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
- Duration: 15 minutes
- Number of Questions: 15
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Which two hills are located in the south-east of Eastern Ghats?
Detailed Solution: Question 1
Hills in the south-east of Eastern Ghats
- Javadi Hills: Located in the south-eastern part of the Eastern Ghats, the Javadi Hills are a range of hills in the Eastern Ghats of Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh. They are known for their rich biodiversity and are home to several wildlife species.
- Shevroy Hills: Also situated in the south-eastern region of the Eastern Ghats, the Shevroy Hills are a range of hills in the Eastern Ghats of Tamil Nadu. They are known for their scenic beauty and are a popular tourist destination for nature lovers and trekkers.
Luni is the river in Rajasthan. It originates in Pushkar valley of Aravali range near Ajmer, passes through the southeastern portion of the Thar Desert and ends in the marshy lands of Rann of Kutch in Gujarat after travelling a distance of 495 km.
Which of the following divisions of India has the oldest landmass?
Detailed Solution: Question 4
Answer: The correct answer is A: The peninsular part. The peninsular part of India has the oldest landmass compared to the other options. Explanation: The division of India with the oldest landmass is the peninsular part. This region is located in the southern part of India and is primarily composed of ancient rocks and landforms. Here is a detailed explanation: 1. Peninsular Part: - The peninsular part of India is a large landmass that includes the Deccan Plateau, the Western Ghats, and the Eastern Ghats. - It is primarily composed of ancient rocks and landforms that have been formed over billions of years. - The peninsular part is considered the oldest part of India's landmass. 2. Himalayan Mountain: - The Himalayan mountain range is a relatively younger landform compared to the peninsular part. - It was formed due to the collision of the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates, which began around 50 million years ago. - The Himalayas are still actively growing and are known for their young and towering peaks. 3. Vindhya Mountain: - The Vindhya mountain range is also younger compared to the peninsular part. - It is located in central India and is known for its relatively lower elevation compared to the Himalayas. - The Vindhya range was formed due to tectonic activities and erosion over millions of years. 4. All the above: - While all the options mentioned (peninsular part, Himalayan mountain, and Vindhya mountain) are part of India's landmass, the peninsular part is the oldest among them. In conclusion, the peninsular part of India has the oldest landmass compared to the other divisions mentioned. It is composed of ancient rocks and landforms that have been shaped over billions of years.
The height of Mt. Everest above sea level is_______.
Detailed Solution: Question 8
The China–Nepal border runs across Mt. Everest's summit point. Its elevation of 8,848 m was most recently established in 2020 by the Nepali and Chinese authorities.
From West to East, the divisions of the Himalayas ore demarcated by river valleys. The part of the Himalayas lying between the Satluj and Kali rivers known as ____________.
Detailed Solution: Question 10
The part of the Himalayas lying between the rivers Satluj and Kali is known as Kumaon Himalayas.
The Kumaon Himalayas lie in Uttarakhand and extend from the Satluj to the Kali river. The Lesser Himalayas in Kumaon Himalaya is represented by the Mussoorie and Nag Tiba ranges.
Chilika Lake is a significant brackish water lagoon in India.
Detailed Solution: Question 13
Chilika Lake is a significant brackish water lagoon in India, located in the state of Odisha. It is not the largest saltwater lake in India; that title belongs to Sambhar Lake in Rajasthan. Chilika Lake is, however, the largest coastal lagoon in India and the second largest in the world.
In which division of the Himalayas are the famous valleys of Kashmir, Kangra and Kullu located?
Detailed Solution: Question 14
Many valleys are situated in the Himachal range. Among them Kashmir valley (in jammu and Kashmir), Kangra and Kullu valleys (in Himachal Pradesh) are some of the examples.
In ancient times, Aravalli were extremely high but since have worn down almost completely by millions of years of weathering, where as the Himalayas being young fold mountains are still continuously rising.
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