Test: The Sentence - 2 - Class 6 MCQ

Exclamative Sentences

• An exclamative sentence is a type of sentence that expresses strong feelings or emotions.

Ending Punctuation

• An exclamative sentence usually ends with an exclamation mark (!) to indicate the strong emotion or excitement being expressed.

Other Options

• A full-stop or period (.) is used at the end of a declarative sentence, which states a fact or makes a statement.


• A question mark (?) is used at the end of an interrogative sentence, which asks a question.

Examples

• "What a beautiful sunset!"


• "I can't believe it!"


• "How amazing!"

Final Answer

An exclamative sentence usually ends with an exclamation mark (!).

Answer:
Explanation:
The correct answer is D: Imperative.
- An imperative sentence gives a command, makes a request, or gives instructions.
- In this case, the sentence "Slow down before you get into an accident" is giving a command or instruction to slow down.
- Imperative sentences often begin with a verb, as in this case with "slow down."
- The sentence does not end with a question mark, so it is not interrogative.
- It does not express strong feelings or emotions, so it is not exclamatory.
- It is not a statement or fact, so it is not declarative.
In summary, the sentence is a command or instruction, making it an imperative sentence.

Answer:
The type of sentence that asks a question is called an interrogative sentence.
Here is a detailed explanation:
Interrogative Sentence:
- An interrogative sentence is a type of sentence that asks a question.
- It is used to seek information, clarification, or verification.
- It often begins with a question word (such as who, what, when, where, why, how) or an auxiliary verb (such as do, does, can, will) that is inverted with the subject.
- The sentence structure of an interrogative sentence is typically subject + auxiliary verb + main verb + object (if applicable).
Examples of Interrogative Sentences:
- "What is your name?"
- "Where are you going?"
- "Do you like ice cream?"
- "How many siblings do you have?"
Other Types of Sentences:
- Imperative Sentence: This type of sentence gives a command, request, or instruction. It usually ends with a period or exclamation mark.
- Assertive Sentence: Also known as a declarative sentence, it makes a statement or expresses an opinion. It usually ends with a period.
- Exclamatory Sentence: This type of sentence conveys strong emotions or excitement. It ends with an exclamation mark.
Therefore, the correct answer is C: Interrogative sentence.

Type of Sentence: Imperative
Explanation:
- The given sentence, "Sit down and be quiet!" is a command or instruction.
- It is giving a direct order to someone to perform an action.
- Imperative sentences are used to give commands, make requests, or give instructions.
- They often begin with a verb in its base form (without the subject "you" explicitly mentioned).
- In this sentence, the verb "Sit" is used as a command, and "down" and "be quiet" are additional instructions.
- The sentence does not express strong emotions or ask a question, which eliminates the options of exclamative and interrogative sentences.
- Therefore, the sentence "Sit down and be quiet!" is an example of an imperative sentence.
Key Points:
- Imperative sentences give commands, make requests, or give instructions.
- They often start with a verb in its base form.
- The sentence "Sit down and be quiet!" is an example of an imperative sentence.

To determine the appropriate answer, we need to understand the meaning and function of each type of sentence:
1. Exclamatory sentences express strong emotions or feelings. They usually end with an exclamation mark (!) and are used to convey excitement, surprise, or emphasis. Example: "What a beautiful sunset!"
2. Imperative sentences give commands, instructions, or requests. They usually end with a period (.) or an exclamation mark (!) and are used to tell someone what to do. Example: "Please close the door."
3. Interrogative sentences ask questions. They usually end with a question mark (?) and are used to seek information or clarification. Example: "Who was calling on the phone?"
4. Declarative sentences make statements or provide information. They usually end with a period (.) and are used to convey facts or opinions. Example: "She called to ask about the meeting."
Based on the given sentence "Who was calling on the phone?", it is clear that the sentence is asking a question to seek information. Therefore, the correct answer is Option C: Interrogative.

The correct option to complete the sentence is A: A businessman.
Here is a detailed explanation:
- The sentence "My father is ______" requires a noun or a noun phrase to complete it.
- Option A: A businessman is a noun phrase that correctly completes the sentence by providing the occupation of the speaker's father.
- Option B: Who is a pronoun used to refer to a person, and it is not appropriate to complete the sentence as it does not provide any information about the speaker's father.
- Option C: Not is an adverb that negates a statement but does not provide any information about the speaker's father.
- Option D: I is a pronoun used to refer to oneself, and it does not provide any information about the speaker's father.
Therefore, the correct option is A: A businessman.

The sentence types that often begin with the subject are declarative sentences.
Explanation:
Declarative sentences are the most common type of sentence. They make a statement or express an opinion and often begin with the subject. Here is a breakdown of the different sentence types:
- Declarative sentences: These sentences make a statement or express an opinion. They often begin with the subject and end with a period. For example: "I love to read."
- Imperative sentences: These sentences give commands, instructions, or make requests. They usually begin with the verb and do not necessarily include a subject. For example: "Please close the door."
- Exclamative sentences: These sentences express strong emotions or surprise. They often begin with "what" or "how" and end with an exclamation mark. For example: "What a beautiful sunset!"
In summary, declarative sentences are the sentence type that often begins with the subject. Imperative sentences do not necessarily include a subject, and exclamative sentences may begin with "what" or "how" but not necessarily with the subject.

Interrogative sentences:
- Interrogative sentences are used to ask questions.
- They are characterized by the use of question words (who, what, when, where, why, how) or by the inversion of the subject and verb.
- The purpose of an interrogative sentence is to seek information or clarification.
Answer:
The correct classification for the given sentence "How many students are in your class?" is interrogative.
Explanation:
- The sentence starts with the question word "How", indicating that it is used to ask for information.
- It asks about the number of students in someone's class, seeking a specific answer.
- The sentence follows the structure of an interrogative sentence by inverting the subject "students" and the verb "are".
- The sentence is not declarative because it does not make a statement or express an opinion.
- It is not imperative because it does not give a command or make a request.
- It is not exclamatory because it does not express strong emotion or surprise.
Therefore, the correct classification for the sentence is interrogative.

To complete the sentence, we need to choose the correct option that makes the sentence grammatically correct and meaningful. Let's analyze each option:
A: She - This option refers to a female pronoun and does not fit in the context of the sentence, as it is asking for the name of a beautiful bird.
B: I am - This option is a personal pronoun and does not fit in the context of the sentence, as it is asking for the name of a beautiful bird.
C: Goat - This option refers to a different animal and does not fit in the context of the sentence, as it is asking for the name of a bird.
D: Peacock - This option refers to a beautiful bird known for its vibrant colors and striking appearance. It is the correct option to complete the sentence.
Therefore, the correct option to complete the sentence is option D: Peacock.

Exclamative Sentence:
An exclamative sentence is a type of sentence that expresses strong emotion, surprise, or excitement. It ends with an exclamation mark (!).
Options:
A: He's so cute!
B: Isn't he cute?
C: How cute he is!

The exclamative sentence among the given options is Option C: "How cute he is!"
Explanation:
Option A: "He's so cute!" is a declarative sentence expressing a statement or fact.
Option B: "Isn't he cute?" is an interrogative sentence expressing a question or doubt.
Option C: "How cute he is!" is an exclamative sentence expressing admiration or surprise.
In Option C, the word "how" expresses the strong emotion or surprise, and the exclamation mark at the end indicates that it is an exclamative sentence.
Therefore, the correct answer is Option C: "How cute he is!"

The given statement "Stop, take your hands off of me!" is an example of an exclamatory sentence. Here's why:
Exclamatory sentences:
- Exclamatory sentences are used to express strong emotions or feelings.
- They often end with an exclamation mark (!).
- They can be statements or commands.
- They convey excitement, anger, surprise, or other intense emotions.
Analysis of the given statement:
- The sentence starts with the exclamation word "Stop" followed by a comma, emphasizing a strong command or request.
- The phrase "take your hands off of me" further intensifies the emotion and adds a sense of urgency.
- The exclamation mark at the end reinforces the emotional intensity.
Therefore, the given statement "Stop, take your hands off of me!" is an exclamatory sentence because it expresses a strong command/request with intense emotions.

Option B: Won the game

Explanation:

• The correct option to complete the sentence is B: Won the game.


• A declarative sentence makes a statement or expresses an opinion or fact.


• In this case, the sentence is incomplete and requires a verb to make it grammatically correct.


• The verb "Won" in option B completes the sentence and makes it a declarative sentence.


• By choosing option B, the complete sentence becomes "I won the game."

Explanation:
The form of a declarative sentence is the structure or arrangement of words that makes a statement. It is used to convey information or facts. Here is a detailed explanation of each option:
A: To make a statement
- This option is correct. Declarative sentences are used to make statements or express facts, opinions, or thoughts.
B: Subject-verb
- This option is also correct. Declarative sentences typically follow a subject-verb structure, where the subject performs the action indicated by the verb. For example, "She sings beautifully."
C: A period or full-stop
- This option is incorrect. A period or full-stop is a punctuation mark used to indicate the end of a sentence, but it does not define the form of a declarative sentence.
In summary, the correct answer is option B: Subject-verb. Declarative sentences are used to make statements, they follow a subject-verb structure, and they can end with a period or full-stop.

Explanation:
The correct answer is B:

! Exclamatory

Reasoning:
The statement "Yikes! I feel terrible that you got into an accident this morning" is an exclamatory sentence. Exclamatory sentences are used to convey strong emotions or feelings. They often end with an exclamation mark (!) and express surprise, excitement, anger, or other intense emotions.
In this case, the exclamation mark at the end of the sentence indicates that the speaker is expressing a strong feeling of concern or sympathy for the person who got into an accident. The word "Yikes!" also adds to the sense of surprise or shock.
Key Points:
- The sentence expresses a strong emotion or feeling.
- It ends with an exclamation mark (!).
- The word "Yikes!" adds to the sense of surprise or shock.
- Exclamatory sentences are used to convey intense emotions.

The correct option to complete the sentence is A: Family.
Explanation:
- The sentence "My family is a happy_______" requires a noun to complete the sentence.
- The word "happy" is an adjective describing the noun that follows.
- The options B, C, and D (Not, Come, None) are not suitable to complete the sentence as they do not provide a noun.
- Option A (Family) is the correct choice as it provides a suitable noun to complete the sentence.
- Therefore, the correct completed sentence is "My family is a happy family."

The sentence in imperative form is "Have fun, won't you?" This can be identified by the following points:
Explanation:
- An imperative sentence is a type of sentence that gives a command or makes a request.
- It is used to express a direct order, instruction, or advice.
- In imperative sentences, the subject "you" is often implied rather than explicitly stated.
- Let's analyze each sentence to determine if it is in imperative form:
A: "Have fun, won't you?"
- This sentence is in imperative form as it is giving a command or making a request to someone to have fun.
B: "Did you have fun?"
- This sentence is in the interrogative form as it is asking a question about whether or not someone had fun.
C: "It'll be fun!"
- This sentence is in the declarative form as it is stating a fact or expressing an opinion about something.
Therefore, the correct answer is A: "Have fun, won't you?"

Analysis:
The given sentence "Get up out of that bed immediately." is a command or a request that is intended to be followed. It is an imperative sentence, which is used to give orders, make requests, or offer advice. Let's break down the sentence to understand why it is an imperative sentence:
1. Subject: The subject of the sentence is implied, and it is the second-person pronoun "you."
2. Verb: The verb is "get up." It is a command, instructing someone to rise from a lying or sitting position.
3. Prepositional phrase: The prepositional phrase "out of that bed" provides additional information about where the action should take place.
4. Adverb: The adverb "immediately" emphasizes the urgency of the command.
Explanation:
Imperative sentences are used to give orders, instructions, or commands. In this case, the sentence is telling someone to get out of bed right away. The imperative mood is often used in everyday situations, such as giving directions, making requests, or giving advice. It is important to note that imperative sentences do not typically include a subject because the subject is implied to be the person being addressed.
Answer: D. Imperative

To complete the sentence, we need to choose the correct option that makes a declarative statement. Let's analyze each option and choose the correct one:
A: Go
- This option is in the imperative form, which is used for giving commands or instructions. It does not make a declarative statement, so it is not the correct option.
B: He went
- This option is in the past tense and makes a declarative statement. It states that someone (he) went to school by bus. This is the correct option.
C: Come
- This option is in the imperative form, which is used for giving commands or instructions. It does not make a declarative statement, so it is not the correct option.
D: Sit
- This option is in the imperative form, which is used for giving commands or instructions. It does not make a declarative statement, so it is not the correct option.
Answer: B
In summary, the correct option to complete the sentence is "He went to school by bus." This option makes a declarative statement about someone's past action.

Declarative sentence: A declarative sentence is a type of sentence that makes a statement or presents information.
The correct answer is C: "That hurts!"
Explanation:
- A declarative sentence is a sentence that makes a statement or presents information. It is a type of sentence that provides a statement of fact or expresses an opinion.
- Let's analyze the given options:
- Option A: "Ouch!" - This is an interjection, which is a word or phrase that expresses strong emotion or sudden reaction. It does not make a statement or present information.
- Option B: "Stop hurting me!" - This is an imperative sentence, which is a type of sentence that gives a command or makes a request. It does not make a statement or present information.
- Option C: "That hurts!" - This is a declarative sentence because it makes a statement about the subject ("That") and presents information about the feeling of pain ("hurts").
In conclusion, option C: "That hurts!" is the declarative sentence in the given options.

To determine the correct answer, let's analyze the given statement:
"Most workers found better jobs after the factory closed."
From this statement, we can observe the following:
1. The sentence is a declarative sentence because it is stating a fact or providing information.
2. It is not an interrogative sentence because it is not asking a question.
3. It is not an exclamatory sentence because it is not expressing strong emotions or excitement.
4. It is not an imperative sentence because it is not giving a command or request.
Therefore, the correct answer is B: Declarative.
The sentence is providing information that after the factory closed, most workers were able to find better jobs. It is a statement of fact rather than a question, command, or expression of strong emotion.