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Thin & Thick Walled Pressure Vessels - 3 - Mechanical Engineering MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Thin & Thick Walled Pressure Vessels - 3

Thin & Thick Walled Pressure Vessels - 3 for Mechanical Engineering 2024 is part of Mechanical Engineering preparation. The Thin & Thick Walled Pressure Vessels - 3 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Mechanical Engineering exam syllabus.The Thin & Thick Walled Pressure Vessels - 3 MCQs are made for Mechanical Engineering 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Thin & Thick Walled Pressure Vessels - 3 below.
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Thin & Thick Walled Pressure Vessels - 3 - Question 1

The ratio of hoop stress to longitudinal stress in thin walled cylinders is -

Detailed Solution for Thin & Thick Walled Pressure Vessels - 3 - Question 1



Thin & Thick Walled Pressure Vessels - 3 - Question 2

For the analysis of thick cylinders, the theory applicable is

Detailed Solution for Thin & Thick Walled Pressure Vessels - 3 - Question 2

Lame’s theory is applicable in the analysis of thick cylinders.

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Thin & Thick Walled Pressure Vessels - 3 - Question 3

According to Lame’s equation, hoop stress for a thick cylinder at any point at a radius r from centre is equal to

Thin & Thick Walled Pressure Vessels - 3 - Question 4

In a thick cylinder pressurized from inside, the hoop stress is maximum at

Detailed Solution for Thin & Thick Walled Pressure Vessels - 3 - Question 4

Hoop stress, 
Hence hoop stress will be maximum at inner radius and minimum at outer radius.

Thin & Thick Walled Pressure Vessels - 3 - Question 5

The variation of the hoop stress across the thickness of a thick cylinder is

Detailed Solution for Thin & Thick Walled Pressure Vessels - 3 - Question 5

Hoop stress is tensile in nature and vary hyperbolically with a maximum at inner surface and minimum at outer surface.

Thin & Thick Walled Pressure Vessels - 3 - Question 6

If a thick cylindrical shell is subjected to internal pressure, then hoop stress, radial stress and longitudinal stress at point in the thickness will be

Detailed Solution for Thin & Thick Walled Pressure Vessels - 3 - Question 6

In a thick cylinder, hoop stress is tensile in nature while radial stress is compressive and longitudinal stress is also tensile in nature.

Thin & Thick Walled Pressure Vessels - 3 - Question 7

Principal stresses on the outside surface element of a thin cylindrical shell subjected to internal fluid pressure as shown in the figure, are represented by

Thin & Thick Walled Pressure Vessels - 3 - Question 8

A thick-walled hollow cylinder having outside and inside radii of 90 mm and 40 mm respectively is subjected to an external pressure of 800 MN/m2. The maximum circumferential stress in the cylinder will occur at a radius of

Detailed Solution for Thin & Thick Walled Pressure Vessels - 3 - Question 8

The maximum hoop stress will always occurs at inner most radii irrespective of the location of pressure.

Thin & Thick Walled Pressure Vessels - 3 - Question 9

A thin cylinder contains fluid at a pressure of 500 N/m2, the internal diameter of the shell is 0.6 m and the tensile stress in the material is to be limited to 9000 N/m2. The shell must have a minimum wall thickness of nearly

Detailed Solution for Thin & Thick Walled Pressure Vessels - 3 - Question 9

σ1 = pd/2t

Thin & Thick Walled Pressure Vessels - 3 - Question 10

A thick cylindrical pressure vessel of inner diameter Di. and outer diameter Do is subjected to an internal fluid pressure of intensity ‘p’. The variation of the circumferential tensile stress 'py’ in the thickness of the shell will be

Detailed Solution for Thin & Thick Walled Pressure Vessels - 3 - Question 10

Variation of hoop stress (σh) and radial pressure (pr) can be obtained by using Lame’s equation i.e.
σ- pr = 2A


at  r = Di  we get pr = p
r = D   we get pr = 0


Radial pressure distribution is given by figure (b).

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