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UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Test  >  Geography CSE  >  Test: Vegetation & Wildlife - 2 - UPSC MCQ

Vegetation & Wildlife - 2 - Free MCQ Practice Test with solutions, UPSC


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Test: Vegetation & Wildlife - 2 (20 Questions)

You can prepare effectively for UPSC Geography for UPSC CSE with this dedicated MCQ Practice Test (available with solutions) on the important topic of "Test: Vegetation & Wildlife - 2". These 20 questions have been designed by the experts with the latest curriculum of UPSC 2026, to help you master the concept.

Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 25 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 20

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Test: Vegetation & Wildlife - 2 - Question 1
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Consider the following sanctuaries of India:

1. Periyar

2. Dachigam

3. Sariska

4. Kanha

Which one among the following is the correct sequence of locations

of the above sanctuaries from south to north?

Detailed Solution: Question 1

Periyar (Kerala), Kanha (M.P.), Sariska (Rajasthan),

Dachigam (J.K.) is the correct sequence from south to north.

Test: Vegetation & Wildlife - 2 - Question 2
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Which one of the following is the correct sequence of the given tiger reserves of India from North to South?

Detailed Solution: Question 2

  • The Dudhwa National Park is a national park in the Terai of Uttar Pradesh, India, and covers an area of 490.3 km2, with a buffer zone of 190 km2. It is part of the Dudhwa Tiger Reserve.

  • Kanha National Park, also known as Kanha Tiger Reserve, is a vast expanse of grassland and forest in the central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. Tigers, jackals and wild pigs can be spotted in Kanha Meadows.

  • Indravati Tiger Reserves is a Tiger Reserve area in Chhattisgarh. Bandipur National Park, an 874-sq.-km forested reserve in the southern Indian state of Karnataka, is known for its small population of tigers.

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Test: Vegetation & Wildlife - 2 - Question 3
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Consider the following statements

1. Jim Corbett National Park is the oldest national park of India.

2. It was one of the nine tiger reserves created at the launch of the

Project Tiger in 1973.

3. Initially it was named as ‘Hailey National Park’.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Detailed Solution: Question 3

  • Jim Corbett National Park is the oldest national park of India.
    This statement is correct. Jim Corbett National Park was established in 1936 as Hailey National Park, making it the oldest national park in India.

  • It was one of the nine tiger reserves created at the launch of Project Tiger in 1973.
    This statement is correct. Jim Corbett was one of the nine tiger reserves included in the launch of Project Tiger in 1973, which aimed to protect the endangered Bengal tiger population.

  • Initially it was named as ‘Hailey National Park’.
    This statement is correct. The park was originally named Hailey National Park after the then- Lieutenant Governor of the United Provinces, Sir Malcolm Hailey. It was later renamed in honor of Jim Corbett, a famous hunter-turned-conservationist who played a significant role in its creation.

Therefore, Correct Answer - Option B

Test: Vegetation & Wildlife - 2 - Question 4
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Among the following forest types in India, which one occupies the largest area?

Detailed Solution: Question 4

  • The Eastern Highlands moist deciduous forests is a tropical moist broadleaf forest of east-central India.
  • It covers an area of 341,100 square kilometres extending across portions of Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Orissa, and Telangana states.

Test: Vegetation & Wildlife - 2 - Question 5
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Which one of the following national parks are located near Chamoli?

Detailed Solution: Question 5

The Nanda Devi National Park is a national park situated around the peak of Nanda Devi(7,816 m) in Uttarakhand.

Test: Vegetation & Wildlife - 2 - Question 6
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Which one of the following states has the largest forest area to its total land area?

Detailed Solution: Question 6

According to the 2011 Forest Survey of India. Mizoram has the third-highest total forest cover with 1,594,000 hectares and highest percentage area (90.68%) covered by forests, among the states of India.

Test: Vegetation & Wildlife - 2 - Question 7
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In which one of the following states is Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary located?

Detailed Solution: Question 7

The Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary is located in the state of Karnataka.

Test: Vegetation & Wildlife - 2 - Question 8
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Kanha National Park belongs to which one among the following biogeographical areas in the world?

Detailed Solution: Question 8

Kanha National Park belongs to tropical moist dry deciduous forest. It is a tiger reserve of India and the largest the national park of Madhya Pradesh

Test: Vegetation & Wildlife - 2 - Question 9
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Which of the following longitudes is known as “standard Meridian” in India?

Detailed Solution: Question 9

82°30’ E has been taken as the standard meridian in India.

Test: Vegetation & Wildlife - 2 - Question 10
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Which one of the following has evergreen forest?

Detailed Solution: Question 10

Western ghats spread over parts of Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka and Maharashtra are rich in biodiversity due to presence of evergreen forests.

Test: Vegetation & Wildlife - 2 - Question 11
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Which one of the following has a protected mangrove region?

Detailed Solution: Question 11

The Sundarbans is a well-known protected mangrove region. It is located in the delta of the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers on the Bay of Bengal.

  • The Sundarbans is the largest mangrove forest in the world.
  • This region is known for its rich biodiversity, including the Royal Bengal Tiger.
  • Mangroves here play a crucial role in protecting the coastline from erosion and extreme weather.

In India, the Sundarbans is part of the state of West Bengal and is recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Test: Vegetation & Wildlife - 2 - Question 12
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Which of the following is not correctly matched?

 National Park State

Detailed Solution: Question 12

Incorrectly Matched National Parks:
The correct answer is option D: Pin Valley - Jammu & Kashmir. Let's examine the other options to understand why they are correctly matched:
A: Bandipur - Karnataka
- Bandipur National Park is located in the state of Karnataka in India.
- It is known for its diverse flora and fauna, including rare species like tigers and elephants.
- Bandipur National Park is a popular tourist destination and a designated Tiger Reserve.
B: Rajaji - Uttarakhand
- Rajaji National Park is situated in the state of Uttarakhand in India.
- It is named after C. Rajagopalachari, a prominent freedom fighter and the first Governor-General of independent India.
- Rajaji National Park is known for its rich biodiversity, including a variety of wildlife and bird species.
C: Simlipal - Odisha
- Simlipal National Park is located in the state of Odisha in India.
- It is one of the largest and most important tiger reserves in the country.
- Simlipal National Park is famous for its lush green forests, waterfalls, and unique wildlife.
D: Pin Valley - Jammu & Kashmir
- This is the incorrectly matched option.
- Pin Valley National Park is actually located in Himachal Pradesh, not Jammu & Kashmir.
- Pin Valley National Park is known for its high-altitude desert landscape, snow leopards, and rare flora.
In conclusion, the correctly matched options are A: Bandipur - Karnataka, B: Rajaji - Uttarakhand, and C: Simlipal - Odisha. Option D: Pin Valley - Jammu & Kashmir is not correctly matched as Pin Valley National Park is situated in Himachal Pradesh.

Test: Vegetation & Wildlife - 2 - Question 13
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The Marine National Park is located in— 

Detailed Solution: Question 13

The Marine National Park is located in the Gulf of Kutch.

Test: Vegetation & Wildlife - 2 - Question 14
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The largest reserves of sal forest is found in—

(a) Nilgiri hills

(b) Dun valley

(c) Aravallies

(d) Assam


Detailed Solution: Question 14

The largest reserves of Sal forest is found in Assam.

Test: Vegetation & Wildlife - 2 - Question 15
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The valley of flowers is located in—

Detailed Solution: Question 15

The valley of flowers is located in Garhwal Himalaya.

Test: Vegetation & Wildlife - 2 - Question 16
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The ‘Blackbuck National Park’ situated in the Indian State of

Detailed Solution: Question 16

The ‘Black Buck National park’ is situated in the Indian state of GJ

Test: Vegetation & Wildlife - 2 - Question 17
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Where is the First Biosphere Reserve of India located?

Detailed Solution: Question 17

Nilgiri is the first Biosphere Reserve formed in 1986.

Test: Vegetation & Wildlife - 2 - Question 18
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Consider the following sentences concerning the Keibul Lamjao National Park-

1. The park was initially declared as a Sanctuary in 1966, to

preserve the natural refuge of the endangered Brow--

antlered deer Sangai (Rucervus eldi eldi).

2. The Keibul Lamjao, the only floating national park in the world

and located near Moirang in the Bishnupur district of the

state of Manipur.

3. It was established as a National Park in the year of 1977.

Select the correct option from the codes given below:

Detailed Solution: Question 18

Keibul Lamjao National Park

1. The park was initially declared as a sanctuary in 1966, to preserve the natural refuge of the endangered Brow - antlered Deer Sangai.

2. The Keibul Lamjao, the only floating National Park in the world and located near Moirang in the Bishnupur district of the state of Manipur.

3. It was established as a National Park in the year of 1977.

Test: Vegetation & Wildlife - 2 - Question 19
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Bhitarkanika Mangroves are in the state of—

Detailed Solution: Question 19

Bhitarkanika Mangroves are in the state of Odisha.

Test: Vegetation & Wildlife - 2 - Question 20
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A Sandy and Saline area is the natural habitat of Indian animal species. The animal is threatened due to the destruction of its habitat. Which one of the following could be that animal?

Detailed Solution: Question 20

Great Indian Bustard is found in Gujarat, Rajasthan and surrounding areas, facing stress due to habitat destruction.

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About this UPSC Practice Test

This test contains 20 MCQs on Vegetation & Wildlife - 2 with detailed solutions for each question. It is part of the Geography for UPSC CSE course on EduRev, designed to align with the current UPSC syllabus. Each solution explains not just the correct answer but also gives you an understanding of the topic — not just to attempt the question but also help you prepare for the exam with practice.

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